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化学 高校生

【酸化還元】 オゾンO3の半反応式です。 1枚目の画像はセミナーにあったもので2枚目の画像は自分が思った半反応式です。ネットで調べたところ自分で考えた半反応式が書かれていました。セミナーの半反応式の両辺に2H+を足したら自分の思った半反応式になるのはわかったのですがなぜセミ... 続きを読む

酸化還元反応 酸化 → 君は,同時におこり、酸化還元反応という。 〈例〉 CuO+H2 Cu+H2O H原子: 0→+1 酸化数増加, H2 (H) は酸化された。 +2 0 20 +1 Cu 原子: +20酸化数減少, CuO (Cu) は還元された。 2 酸化剤と還元剤 ●酸化剤と還元剤 酸化剤 相手の物質を酸化し、自身は還元される物質 2CO2+2H+ +2e^ 還元剤 相手の物質を還元し,自身は酸化される物質 酸化剤 電子を受け取る反応 還元剤 酸化数増える 電子を放出する反応 Cl2 Cl2+2e- 2C1 Na Na → Na++e- HNO3 (濃) HNO3+H++e¯ + H2O+NO2 ) H2S H2S S+2H+ +2e- HNO3 (希)) HNO3+3H++3e- ← 2H2O +NO (COOH)2 (COOH)2 H2SO4 (熱濃) H2SO4+2H+ +2e- 2H2OSO KI 2I¯ - I₂+2e- KMnO4 MnO4 +8H++5e- Mn2+4H2O FeSO4 Fe2+ K2Cr2O7 Cr2O72-+14H++6e- 2Cr3++7H2O SnCl2 Sn2+ 03 (03+H2O +2e O220H- Na2S203 H2O2 H2O2+2H+ +2e 2H2O H2O2 SO2 SO2+4H++4e S+2H2O SO2 2S2032- H2O2 SO2+2H2O → → Fe3+te- Sn4+ +2e- S402-+2e- O2+2H+ +2e- SO2+4H++2e- ①赤紫色から淡赤色(無色に近い)に変化する。 中性~塩基性では次のように反応する。 MnO4-+2H2O+3e- MnO2+40H(MnO2 の黒色沈殿が生成する) 92 ()

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英語 高校生

分かる所だけでも良いので、教えてもらえますか? お願いします。

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英語 高校生

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TPidgim Emgish Wiar happcms win people necd to communicate but have no cemmon angnagef Youmay ja aken par in coavertions sak as tBiS er perhaps youve witmeswed on fmm a ore comfortablc distance. They gesturc. they talk with their hands and feet. and 一 somewhat surprisingly 一 they speak. as well. That is surprising becasse they really cannot hope tbat amyopc w山 undcrstand much morc than their moodLif hr or she camt undcrstand thr languagr_ But they go ahead and speak anyway. and we can understand bits and pieces of what they say by paying clow attcnGon to thc rrst of the communicstem A がggiz is a simplihied form of language dcvclopcd by speakkcrs who otherwise share no omon languamw This means oi course that pidgins begin in mmultiingual* stuations 一 where ai least two. and more likcly seweral languagcs cocxist. ( ) ). pidgins spring up in rading rmters or in areas umdcr industriabzation (including agricultursl industmahzation. tbat plantanion) They develop bere because the opportuniies for trade and work attractlarge mambers or people with diEernt native tongues Thc term pidgin dcvlopcd from apidgin pronumciatiop of busness: busncss Engish became pidgin English・ A pidgin in the technical snsc is a sort oflanguage scrving the meeds of a community. Thus a pidgn is not simply thc brokcn Engiish of a waiter in a ipreign restaurant (who spcaks his native language with his co-worikers). por is it an idiots verson ofa language. or a kind of inevitable deterioration* in tbe bands of barbarians*。 ( づ )。 robably the morc intelieeat and ambidoms people in s culpure who master the cpcrsy and couragw needed for the move to an industrial or market amea Somc pcopks gcl that pidgins smc wag becatsc cf the Best snd os way they py with hc structural patterns of their basc language。 In a scnsr.the charge is correct pidgins have no respect for the grammars of tbeir base angrages But 下i doesnt make pidgins wrong since he radical simphification we find in pidgins servcs a worthwisls gpal- communicahon。 Because ofits simple structure a pidgin is easier to learn than other languagcs_ By providing a means of communication in a community. it fac抽tates tbe integration* of newcomers who would have a much more dificult time larning a standard Europcan language_ Tinaly. mdgins rc a reahty whosc cxistcpce is pot bject to dkbate。 Tbcr re dozeps of dgins. many of which show no signs of dying out Since tey arisc sponiapeously wherever people need to talk. pidgins probably represcnt the primative communication system out of which our more respected modern languages dcveloped。 This fact alonc makes them wel orth our attenton aped tom umeaer rax 3 cawos pe 23rの4 ne Os Se tee Dame e Leezaet ras ea PT ーッー

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