英語の長文です。 文法表現のあるところが知りたいです。 よろしくお願いします。

UNIT 1 5 Reading Passage 10 15 20 20 25 Listening There are more than 37,000 known species of spiders in the world in a wide variety of shape's and sizes! The largest spiders in the world live in the rain forests of South America and are known by the people who live there as the "bird-eating spiders." These spiders can grow up to 28 centimeters in length- about the size of a dinner plate, and, as their name suggests, have been known to eat small birds. In comparison, the smallest species of spider in the world is native to Western Samoa. These tiny spiders are less than half a millimeter long — about the size of a period on this page and live in plants that grow on mountain rocks. - Some people like to keep spiders as pets, particularly tarantulas, which are native to North America and can live for up to twenty-five years, Most people, on the other hand, do not like touching spiders, and a significant number of people are afraid of them, mainly because of their poison. However, despite their bad reputation, only thirty of the 37,000 known species of spiders are deadly to humans. Spiders actually provide benefits to humans, by catching and eating harmful insects such as flies and mosquitoes. - - The main thing that makes spiders different from other animals is that they spin web's to catch the small insects they feed on. The unique silk of a spider's web is produced by special organs found spider web is five times in the lower part of the spider's body. It is light, elastic, and strong stronger than steel. Additionally, it is completely biodegradable. This means that the web will making it perfect for uses completely decompose¹ and eventually return to nature over time such as making fishing nets. Some people have tried to raise spiders commercially in order to collect the silk these spiders produce, but no one has ever really managed to make a go of it. One reason why these businesses never stand a chance is because it takes 670,000 spiders to produce half a kilogram of silk, and all of these spiders need living insects for their food. In addition, spiders are usually solitary² animals, and need to be kept alone. Researchers at an American company working together with two U.S. universities may have found a solution to making artificial spider web. Using genetically modified silkworms,³ the company hopes that in the long run it will be able to make large quantities of very light, very strong fiber for medical as well as other uses. Additionally, because the manufacture of the artificial web is from living silkworms, the industry potentially would be non-polluting and less harmful to the environment

下から3行目のthatはissueなのかtermを指しているのかどのように判断したらよいのでしょうか？教えて頂きたいです。

5 HATT (生格だから) as early in the process as possible. When patients or families brought 不理尽 up unreasonable choices, I would discuss the issue in layman's terms 素人 that portrayed the downsides clearly. If patients or families still insisted on treatments I considered pointless or harmful, I would offer which that Which that to transfer their care to another doctor or hospital.

この文について、参考書の訳した方が誤解を招くような訳し方だったのでしっくりくる訳が出来る方、お答え頂ければと思います。

In his search for more comfortable living, modern man of bra sometimes makes for his fellow men and even for himself an environment which turns out to be potentially harmful to health. (滋賀医大) 語句注□search 追求 comfortable 快適な□his fellow men (ここでは内容 から) 彼と同時代の人□ environment 環境 turn out to be... であることが わかる potentially 潜在的に,( の可能性が? [1

辞書にこのように載っているのですが、なぜ〜nessと同じなのに有害と無害など逆のことが書かれているのですか？解説よろしくお願いします🙇‍♀️

*harm-ful/há:rmfl/ 【↑】 一形 (more ~, most ~) S 〈物・事が〉〔...に〕 有害な, 害を及ぼす [to] (harmless): A long spell of rainy weather is harmful to [*for] plants. 長雨は植物に害がある. ~ly 有害に U 名 有害(であること). ~ness harm-less/há: mis/harm】 大 形 1 S 〈物・事が〉〔･･･に〕(ほとんど) 害のない く虫 などが〉 無害 〔to, for〕 (harmful); 損害を受けな ibi: Most snakes on this island are harmless. この島ではたいていのヘビは無害である。 2 〈人・冗談など > 罪のない, 悪意のない: a harmless question 無 邪気な質問 Ablersary blo \biaread ~ness 名無害; 無邪気

3. 問4 この回答だと10点満点だとしたら何点くらいでしょうか？ 問5どう考えたら解説のようにnew methodsを2つのかたまりが修飾しているとわかるのですか？

30 methods. Only the larger landowners can afford to make the necessary investments for maximum production of the new grains. With their profits, the large landowners then buy land from the smaller farmers. This way, the large landowners become ever richer and the number of landless poor people increases. Social tensions naturally increase in this situation. 35 Clearly, it is time to question the methods of the Green Revolution. Governments and farmers_need to look at the overall picture and long-term effects. (s They need to find new methods that will better meet the needs of the world's hungry people and that will also be less harmful. Vi (注) fertilizer : 肥料 insecticide : 殺虫剤 (神戸学院大) 問1 空所( 1 ) に入れるのに最も適当なものを、次のア~エから1つ選びなさ Po =取り除く 遅れず遭いて行く 7. get rid of イ. run out of keep up with J. come up with 問2 空所(2a)~( 2d)に入れるのに最も適当なものを、次のア~エからそれ ぞれ1つずつ選びなさい。 ただし,文頭にくるべき語も小文字で始められてい る。 ア. social and political conflict イ. the nature of the chemicals that farmers have used 195 ウ. the_expense of the new farming methods 費用 エ. soil_erosion 下線部(3)の語(句) を文意が通るように並べ換えなさい。 下線部(4) の内容を50字以内の日本語で述べなさい。 下線部(5) を日本語に訳しなさい。 英文のタイトルとして最も適当なものを、次のア~エから1つ選びなさい。 Environmental effects of the “Green Revolution” Increase in food production through the “Green Revolution" Some negative aspects of the “Green Revolution" エ. Success of the “Green Revolution" 1. (a)7. () I (e)t leadp (24) ア 問3 問4 問5 問6 3. the grain people used to grow 間、新しい作物に移して得た不必大きなさの 所有者がさな農場の土地を買うこと。 8 ・間5.西府と農家は世界中の空腹な人々の需要を満たす より良い、新しい方法を見つけ、害を少なくしていく必要がある

高校1年の情報の問題です 答えが2枚目になる理由を教えてください🙇‍♀️🙇‍♀️

1. 暗号化について,次の問いに答えなさい。 (1) シーザーローテーションにより暗号化した次の文を復号して解答欄に記入しなさい。 MFUUD GNWYMIFD YT DTZ (2) 暗号化の鍵を 「12」 として 「はい」 を暗号化すると 「ひえ」 になるとする。 暗号化の 鍵を「12345」として「こんにちは」を暗号化して解答欄に記入しなさい。

共通テストで8割以上取りたいと思っている高校生です。 写真はシステム英単語の一部を撮ったものなのですが、 赤のところは勿論、どこまで覚えるべきでしょうか？

588 MINIMAL PHRASES 587 REIS an extremely difficult problem [ikstrí:mli] ■gradually become colder [grédzuali] ◇grádual 589 || instantly recognizable songs [ínstantli] 592 流動的 extrémeotie 同? > instant 同? 591 He's kind; moreover, he's strong. [mo:róuver] = fúrthermore 流な nonetheléss relatively few people [rélativli] 590 He is rich; nevertheless he is unhappy. 彼は金持ちだが,それにもかか [nevardalés] わらず、不幸だ = compáratively ◇ rélative 593 Dan apparently simple question (アク?) = ★ Apparently he is old. It appears that he is old. >appárent Q訳しなさい。 1) The difference became apparent. 2) the apparent difference それにも関わる 非常に難しい問題 形極端な、過激な極端 amoal だんだん冷たくなる 形徐々の、段階的な vinidedong すぐにそれとわかる歌 (=immediately) 名瞬間 形瞬時の それにもかかわらず 彼は親切で、その上強い (=besides) その上、さらに,しかも 比較的少数の人々 相対的に 副比較的 相対的な比較上の名親せき 一見簡単な問題 [aparantli] 見たところでは 形①明らかだ ② 外見上の、うわべ ★補語は①の意。名詞限定では ② が多い。 A 1) 「違いが明 594 595 59 C (1 5

(6)の訳は 「ストレスの多い活動を長期間要求する方針を持つ会社に雇われている人たちには同情する。なぜならあまりに多くのストレスは逆効果であるからである。」です （写真では途切れていますがisの後にcounterproductiveがあります。） 2つ質問があるのですが、 ... 続きを読む

Thus, it seemed to me, a certain degree of stress is necessary for human progress. Just how much is good, and how much is harmful, is the problem. Those of us who are employed by a company/whose policies demand long periods of stressful activity/are to be sympathized with, since too much stress is activity/are 2

(2)の訳は 「そのことについて考えれば考えるほどストレスには私たちにとって何かが価値があるように思われた」 なのですが、訳を書く時に「そのこと」と書くのは違和感があります。aboutの後ろのitはit=stressですよね？ だとしたら「ストレスについて...」と書いても... 続きを読む

次の英文を読んで, 設問に答えなさい。 25 min. 454 words 2 25分ぐ終了 ( Listening to a gardening program the other day, I was struck by something the /S-70₂ expert said about a particular type of potted plant. Do not water it once it has *come into bud, he advised. Cause it to feel stress, and it will produce more, and more beautiful, flowers. 52 Surely this advice is against everything that we are told by doctors. Stress is bad for us, they say. Stress is the cause of all sorts of diseases. Stress caused by overwork sometimes results in early death. Newspaper and magazine articles tell us how to reduce stress, or how to avoid it altogether. No one has a good word for stress. 10 3 And yet, I asked myself, if stress is good for plants, can there possibly be any value for us in it? The longer I thought about it, the more it seemed to me that there is. Without a certain degree of tension and stress, we are apt to become lazy and neglect our duties. All students know that they should study regularly throughout the year, and then be able to face examinations without fear. In fact, 15 most students leave this study till the last possible moment, and then hastily try to ( 3 ) lost time. Many of us, likewise, put off dealing with our problems until the deadline approaches. Every year I resolve that I will write all my Christmas cards and letters ahead of time, and avoid a last-minute rush; and every year I find that 20 once again I have left it too late for me to finish comfortably. Only when the tension increases [working seriously / the job / do / to get/I/done / start]. (4) In other fields too, when satisfaction enters in, creativity and curiosity go out of the window. What has been called "divine discontent" - a creative dissatisfaction (5) with the present situation, whatever it is produces progress. And that 25 dissatisfaction is one type of stress. 6Thus, it seemed to me, a certain degree of stress is necessary for human progress. Just how much is good, and how much is harmful, is the problem. Those of us who are employed by a company/whose policies demand long periods of stressful activity/are to be sympathized with, since too much stress is activity/are

英検2級英作文訂正お願いします。

increasing easing rapidly. Nowdays Do more people are moving from big cities to small towns. you think is a good I think that moving from big cities to small towns is a good idea. I have two reasons why I think so. 22 First of all, It is harmful for them to live big cities. For example, the air lis polluted with exhaust gases. 113 5 Secondly, they can relax to see hature. For instance, The countryside has durfot of nature like flowers and trees, 63 For there reasons mentioned above, as I sure that moving from urban to small towns is a good idea for them.