英文の構造がつかめないので、解説お願いします。

赤線部分についてです。私は｢any species｣を｢いかなる種｣と訳したのですが、日本語訳や解説を見るに、"any species"は"a species"という意味を表してるそうです。今までanyにひとつの物を限定するイメージを持っておらず、調べてもあまり理解できなか... 続きを読む

2 Unit 20-Cognitive Linguistics- | 519 words / 筑波大 1 識別 One of the most important things that language does for us is help us make distinctions. implicitly, automatically all other When we call something edible, we distinguish it from - R オ 2 5 things that are inedible. When we call something a fruit, we necessarily distinguish it from vegetables, meat, dairy, and so on. 初期の人 組織した。彼らの精神と 基本的な私たちがまた 有効的に ② (1) Early humans organized their minds and thoughts around basic distinctions/that we still make and find useful. One of the earliest distinctions made was between now/and not-now; / these things are happening in the moment these other things happened in the past and are now in my memory. No other species makes this self-conscious distinction among past, present, and future. Of course many species respond to time by building nests, flying south, hibernating", 10 mating but these are preprogrammed, instinctive behaviors and these actions are not the 物体の永抂 result of conscious decision, meditation, or planning. 13 Simultaneous with an understanding of now versus before is one of (2) object permanence: Something may not be in my immediate view, but that does not mean it has ceased to exist. Our 存在をつかむではない? 何かはすぐには見えないかも brains represent objects that are here-and-now as the information comes in from our sensory 2 15 receptors For example, we see a deer and we know through our eyes that the deer is standing n& right before us! When the deer is gone we can remember its image and represent it in our mind's eve, or even represent it externally by drawing or painting or sculpting it. Jon 上の 4 This human capacity to distinguish the here-and-now from the here-and-not-now.showed up 初の記校 なだがここにあって、何がここにあったか at least 50,000 years ago in cave paintings. (3) These constitute the first evidence of any species on 芝援 識別 ひきる 120 earth being able to explicitly represent the distinction between what is here and what was here. In as other words those early cave-dwelling Picassos, through the very act of painting, were making a distinction about time and place and objects, an advanced cognitive operation we now call mental representation* And what they were demonstrating was an articulated sense of time: There was a deer out there (not here on the cave wall of course). He is not there now, but he was there before. 25 Now and before are different; here (the cave wall) is merely representing there (the meadow in front of the cave). This prehistoric step in the organization of our minds mattered a great deal. 5 In making such distinctions, (4) we are implicitly forming categories, something that is often す overlooked The formation of categories in humans is guided by a cognitive principle of wanting 多くの何報をできる! 325 h to encode as much information as possible with the least possible effort. Categorization systems optimize* the ease of conception and the importance of being able to communicate about those hibernate 冬眠する sensory receptor: 感覚受容器 (体の周囲の環境情報を感知する受容器の総称。 目、鼻、耳など) cognitive : 認識の mental representation 的表象(例えば人が「イヌ」を考えるとき、それは頭の中で文字でも映像でも 音でもない 何らかの形で思い描かれるが,この「頭の中の記号」のことを心的表象という) encode:・・・を記号化する optimize ... を最大限にする permeate : ･･･ に広がる 英 6 音

比較についての問題を解いてみました！ 明日授業があるので間違っていたら 教えて欲しいです🙏💧‬ 問題多くて申し訳ないです🙇‍♀️ よろしくお願いします！

(2)この本は私が思っていたよりずっと難しい。 This book is more difficult than I thought. (3) 日本人は世界で一番忙しい国民だと言われている。 It is said the Japanese are the busiest busy twice as old as my father. world. (4) 母は父より2つ年上だ。 My mother is [ difficult ] people in the [busy ] [old] 2. ( )内の語句を並べかえて, 英文を完成させなさい。 (1) Minami High School (as / twice/students/has/many/as) Kita High School. (2点×4=8点) Minami High School has twice as many students OS Kita High School. (2) The Beatles (far/popular / the / was/most/by) rock band in the world in the 1960s. rock band in the world in the 1960s. The Beatles was by far the most popular rock (3) Tokyo Tower (100 meters/than/is/about/taller) Fukuoka Tower. Tokyo Tower is about 100 meters taller than ....... Fukuoka Tower. (4)P'll (as/movies/watch/ possible / many/as) during summer vacation. I'll watch as many movies as possible during summer vacation. (1)南高校は、北高校の2倍の生徒がいる。(2)ビートルズは、1960年代に世界で一番人気のあるロックバンドだった。 3.[]内から適切な語を選び, 必要なら形を変えて, 対話文を完成させなさい。 (2点×4=8点) (1) A: I couldn't sleep very well last night. I slept only three hours. (3) 東京タワーは、福岡タワーより約 B: Really? You slept half as long (2) A: The more advanced technology becomes, the society becomes. B: I don't think so. The reality is not so simple. as me. RK better (3) A: Thank you for having recommended such an interesting book. B: It's the (4) A: Why did you behave best worse book I've ever read. good 100メートル高い。 our (4)私は夏休みの間に できるだけたくさん映画を観 るつもりだ。 best good better 最原比 at the party than usual. W B: I'm sorry. [bad/convenient/long/good] I was too excited and lost control of myself. "bad (1) あなたは私の半分の時間しか寝ていない。 worst bad worse (3)これは、私が今まで読んだ本の中で一番いい本だ。 (2)技術が進歩すればするほど、私たちの社会はより(4) どうしてパーティーでいつもより態度が悪かったの? ますますよくなる。

この問題を最初解いたとき、 独立と反復試行の考え方が使えるな！と思ったのですが、解答では独立の考えだけを使って解いていました😿 同じことを同じ条件で繰り返すみたいなのが反復試行だと思うんですけど、なぜ使ってはいけないんですか？

数学A Advanced 1 章 「場合の数と確率」 問題 (教科書 p.60) 143 本の当たりくじを含む 5本のくじがある。 このくじから同時に2本を引き, 結果を見てか らもとに戻す。これを2回繰り返すとき, 次の場合の確率を求めよ。 (1) 引いたくじがすべて当たりである。 3C2 3 1回 SC2 10 3 独立→ → 10 16 100 2回 3 10 1-ない (2) 引いたくじの少なくとも1本は当たりである。 - 2C2 5C2)= 2 じゃない 1- (Tox To) 99 100 100

答えあっていますか、、🥲✨✨回答よろしくお願いします😭😭

接続詞 条件 25. 26. ) she has gone to Paris on business, Ms. Brown is not here now. Since ~45 2 Before 3 Though 4 When a) it was the end of the month, the bank was very crowded with customers. Because ②Because of 3 While 一彼が貧しいからといって、私たちは人を見下してはいけない 27. We should not look down on a person ( ) he is poor. ⑩because 2 why jud nees ed 3 and 28. () that you are old enough, you must do it yourself. ①Because Now 3 Though 〈城西大〉 4 During 〈城西大〉 but... because 4 but ~なので…ない ~だからといって…な(松山大) 4 When 29. You should not keep pets (as) you take good care of them. 1 if unless otherwise 4though 〈工学院大 〉 <中部大〉 VM 30. We will be able to accept your offer () that you assure us that the agreed price will stay unchanged. ut Jemins to alungg piyrells ofqueq 2 proposed ③provided suggested "\ 4 (4)①decided 31. "Couldn't you make the price on this car one million and a half?" <学習院大 > ④on the condition という条件で/もんならば (大原亜) "Well, all right, ( ) that you pay in advance." in case 2 in circumstance 10. ③ for good reminded ☐ 32. ( 2 Remember もし~ならば 〈大阪産業大 〉 ) the passenger sitting next to you wasn't feeling well, what would you do? Suppose 3 Think 4 Act <摂南大〉

すみません、少し見にくいのですが (2)の文のlookの文の訳し方が分かりません。 また、文構造が分からないので教えていた抱きたいです🙇🏻‍♀️՞

(B) -第 6 講一 でし It is evident that, until doubt begins, progress is impossible. For the advance of V F# on perfectly civilization) solely depends on the acquisitions (made by the human intellect, and the extent (to which those acquisitions are diffused. But men who are satisfied with their own knowledge will never attempt to increase it. S (2)] Men who are 5 perfectly convinced of the accuracy of their opinions will never bother to examine the basis on which they are built. They look always with wonder, and often with horror, 0 on views (contrary to those which they inherited (from their fathers, and while they Views are in this state of mind it is impossible that they should receive any new truth which interferes with their own conclusions.

1番下に書いてある主語が複数形だから、それに合わせて複数形にした方がいいと言うのがよくわからないです。教えてください。Students use a smartphone.みたいに揃ってなくてもいいものだと思っていました。

解説 2 「多様な分野に進出し活躍する女性が増えてきてい ます」 llo wod eovisem 1 the number of women who enter [go into] and play active roles in various [a variety of fields is [ x are] increasing some grad voda ② an increasing number of [more and more] women are making great advances and playing active roles in various fields 「~に進出する」 は、 「多様な分野で活躍する」の部分で、 その意味は十分に出る。 よ って、 危険を冒して怪しげな表現を書くぐらいなら無視した方がよい。 なお1では「多様な分野に入る」、②では 「多様な分野で大きな進歩を遂げている」 としている。 「活躍する」は、「活発な役割を演じる」 とするのが無難。 play important roles、 work actively succeed などでも可である。 play an active role でも×ではないが、 主語が複数形なので、それに合わせて複数形にしておいた方がよい。

添付した画像は 日本の学生は他の先進国の学生より2倍長くテレビを見るが、読書時間は半分以下である。想像力は弱くなり、学力は落ちている。 という文章の答えなのですがなぜas much time watchingの後にas がついていないのですか？分からないので教えてほしいです... 続きを読む

Japanese students spend twice as much time watching TV but less than half as much reading as those in other advanced nations. Therefore they've become less imaginative and intelligent.

答えあっていますでしょうか🥹🥹

以続詞 25. ( ) she has gone to Paris on business, Ms. Brown is not here now. Since 2 Before 3 Though 4 When HST 〈城西大〉 26. () it was the end of the month, the bank was very crowded with customers. Because 2 Because of 3 While 27. We should not look down on a person ( ) he is poor. 〈城西大〉 4 During liw 一彼が貧しいからといって、私たちは人を見下してはいけない but because ⑩because 2 why jud nee8 90 3 and 4 but ~だからといって…なる松山大〉 28.( 4 When 〈工学院大〉 Doy ( 7 2A (1) 4 though <中部大〉 ) that you are old enough, you must do it yourself. ①Because ~ Now 3 Though 29. You should not keep pets (28) you take good care of them. 1 if unless otherwise 30. We will be able to accept your offer () that you assure us that the agreed price will stay unchanged. (*) decided 2 proposed "1 ③provided suggested ④ <学習院大 > sausood 31. "Couldn't you make the price on this car one million and a half?" 窪田 条件 "Well, all right, ( ) that you pay in advance." 1 in case 2 in circumstance ③ for good ④ on the condition ~という条件で/もしてならば 〈大阪産業大 > 32. ( ) the passenger sitting next to you wasn't feeling well, what would you do? ②Suppose 2 Remember 3 Think 4 Act 〈摂南大〉 もし~ならば

この英文から、なぜ筆者のプランは毎月100ドル以上かかったと言えないのか教えてほしいです

B You are a college student going to study in the US and need travel insurance. You find this review of an insurance plan written by a female international student who studied in the US for six months. 0 There are many things to consider before traveling abroad: pack appropriate clothes, prepare your travel expenses, and don't forget medication (if necessary). Also, you should purchase travel insurance. Imam gavo 0012 1ovo od 1200 sla When I studied at Fairville University in California, I bought travel insurance from TravSafer International. I signed up online in less than 15 minutes and was immediately covered. They accept any form of payment, usually on a monthly basis. There were three plans. All plans include a one-time health check-up. gisinal The Premium Plan is $100/month. The plan provides 24-hour medical support through a smartphone app and telephone service. Immediate financial support will be authorized if you need to stay in a hospital. It had the 24-hour telephone The Standard Plan worked best for me. assistance and included a weekly email with tips for staying healthy in a foreign country. It wasn't cheap: $75/month. However, it was nice to get the optional 15% discount because I paid for six months of coverage in advance. If your budget is limited, you can choose the Economy Plan, which is $25/month. It has the 24-hour telephone support like the other plans but only covers emergency care. Also, they can arrange a taxi to a hospital at a reduced cost if considered necessary by the support center. I never got sick or hurt, so I thought it was a waste of money to get insurance. Then my friend from Brazil broke his leg while playing soccer and had to spend a few days in a hospital. He had chosen the Premium Plan and it covered everything! I realized how important insurance is-you know that you will be supported when you are in trouble.