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英語 高校生

英文熟考下36の解説2がよく分かりません。「助動詞+動詞」と「動詞」を比較するってどういうことですか?

80 ◆比較 36 比較対象の前置に注意 (If she had not spent that year (in Rome)), she would be 接 S' ByJ' M₁ V' O' M'2 S By V even less competent (than she is now) (in explaining the c 接 S' M' 36186 current political situation (in Italy)〉, much less 〈in convincing others to accept her views). 日本語訳例 ※1 M2 M3 もし彼女がローマでその1年を過ごしていなかったら,イタリアの現在の政治状況 を説明する能力も、ましてや自分の意見を受け入れるように他人を説得する能力も、 今よりさらに劣っていただろう。 ※2 ※3 ※4 ※1 ※2 《 even + 比較級》 は 「さらに~」 という訳をしてください。 that year は 「その年」ではなく「その1年」 とした方が明確です。 blito dose no doym ださい。 ※3 「~においてさらに無能になっていただろう」 「~においてさらに有能ではないだろう」 など は不自然な日本語です。 「~するのがさらに難しくなっていただろう」 は可です。 ※4 much lessの前で訳を区切り、「~であろうし、まして・・・はなおさらである」とするのは不適 切です。 英文分析 28 (c) 「比較対象の前置」 は出てくると非常に難しく感じます。 しっかり理解してください。 1. 比較対象の前置 例 We must make as much effort as we can to preserve nature. 「私達は自然を守るようにできるだけ努力をしなければならない」 この文がどうなってできたかを考えてみましょう。 次の文が元の文です。本 We must make as much effort to preserve nature as we can make much effort to preserve nature. [自然を守るのにやるべき努力の量] ≧ [自然を守るのにできる努力の量] 「自然を守るためにできるだけの努力をすべきだ」 1番目のas のあとに much effort がありますが, 2番目の as の後ろの重複している 同じ部分を取り去ります。 次に共通要素の make と to preserve nature を省略すると次 のような文になります。 We must make as much effort to preserve nature as we can. この英文でも全く問題がないのですが,アメリカ人 イギリス人などの英語ネイティ - ブはQS as が離れるのを嫌がる場合があり, as we can をもっと前に置くことがあり ます。 それによって to preserve nature を強調することになります。 → We must make as much effort as we can to preserve nature. この場合に, to preserve nature と effort との関係が見えにくくなるので注意が必要 です。このように as we can などの比較対象が前に出ることを「比較対象の前置」と言 います。 本間では, she would be even less competent in (V)ing, much less in (V2)ing than she is competent in (Ving, much less in (Ving now から than she is now を competent の直後に移動しています。 2. 現実と仮想の比較? 現実と仮想の比較をする場合には 「助動詞+動詞」と「動詞」を比較します。 例 If everyone in the world spoke the same language, it would be much easier to promote world peace than it is now. 「世界のみんなが同じ言語を話すならば,現在よりも世界平和を促進しやすくなる であろう」 本問では, she would be even less competent (仮想) と than she is now (現実)が まだい 比較されています。 3. 条件節が仮定法過去完了で,主節が仮定法過去 条件節 (if節)の内容が過去のこと (仮定法過去完了)で、主節の内容が現在のこと ( 仮定法過去) の場合があります。 「昔~だったら, 今頃は・・・なのに」という意味です。 例 If I had been born in the U.S., I could speak more fluent English now. 「もしアメリカで生まれていたら、今頃はもっと流ちょうに英語が話せるのに」 本間もこの形になっていることに注意してください。 Esc 2 T 81

未解決 回答数: 1
英語 高校生

あってますか

" 8.日本語に合うように、空所に適切な英語を入れなさい。 (1) この店ではりんごはみかんより人気があります。 Apples are mare Popular than (2) 東京スカイツリーは日本で最も高い建物です。 the highest Tokyo Skytree is (3) 兄は私よりもたくさんの本を持っています。 My older brother has more books most beautiful (4) これは5つの中で最も美しい絵です 。 This is the oranges in this shop. building in Japan. than I do. painting of the five. 9-1. 次の日本語に合うように,( )に適切な英語を入れなさい。 (1) 私たちの教室は毎日そうじされます。 Our classroom ( is (2) このいすは木で作られています。 This chair ( )( cleaned ) every day. made ) ( of ) wood. (fregsuawttg) (3)これら2つの部屋はあまり使われないです。 These two rooms (aven't much. )(ofler 9-2( )内の英語を適切な形に変えなさい。(ただし, 1語になるとは限らな (1) I am (old) than my sister. older good (2). Your room is (big) than mine. bigger (3) This question was (difficult) than the others. more difficult 9.3例にならって,各単語を比較級と最上級にしよう。 (例1) long (longer) (longest) - (2) beautiful - (more beautiful) - (most beautiful) colder 1) cold - ( 2) safe - ( Safer )-( coldest ) )-( Safest )(happiest ) )-( biggest ) )-( best 3) happy (happier 4) big - ( bigger 5) good - (better 6) many/much - ( more 7) difficult - (more difficult 8) exciting (more exciting )-(most) )-(most difficult ) )-(most exciting)

未解決 回答数: 1
英語 高校生

marry の形がわかりません

12 1 cause (3) What did he ( 1 ask (4) The girl closely ( ①resembles (5) Could you ( I talk ) my dead mother. 2 resembles of ) me which one is his? 2 speak TRIAL 2 1》各文の( )に入る最も適切な語句を選び、番号を答えなさい。 ④forgive (1) We don't ( ) the students to have visitors in the dorm rooms after ten o'clock. 2 prevent allow (2) John's vast knowledge didn't ( 3 let ) him solve the problem. 2 save ) to you? Anything interesting? 2 say ④help 3 allow mudis blom ud ④tell 3 talk lew to easly s dal CEME (成蹊) (関西学院)) (学習院大) (2) You c (3) The feve 2 各文には (1) The d tree. 3 resembles to ④resembles with (4) I [101] (高千穂新大) tell (5) Ma 3 say (名古屋学院大) (6) We ( ) New York "the Big Apple." ④ call (6) E 3 speak 1 introduce 2 say [開催要 (金沢工業) 3 (7) Peter doesn't get ( 1 along ) well with his father. 2 forward 3 much ⑥to (東大) Hi I laid (城西大) 4 of lliw 5 sowi (8) After some hesitation, he () the book on the desk. 19mm) Em 2 lied dary lay mid (tog slote lain (9) We ( ) the matter for hours but came to no conclusion. 001\1800 1 spoke (10) He ( ①informed 2 discussed were ③3 discussed about 4 said ) his teacher of his success in the examination. bise boy ind 3 noticed molni) 'nb4 suggested gnise 2 reported (11) The poor old man was robbed (d) his money. for me to absood from? \bo al two o'c (中央大) 日本 (1) ted bis(**) 4 of (2 (南山大) married with 1 off (12) In the spring of 1985, Frank (109) Jennifer in a large church ceremony.b I married 2 married to hely 3 got married eloqa (13) A: Haven't you finished that report yet? B: ( badguel in bodigusi) siges ) me a few more minutes and I'll get it done. 2 Share 3 Take \ is srt of nateil of (センター試験) Wait 1 Give ☞(14) A college education will () you to get a broader view of the world. ad ei w(t>- 1 let (15) This computer cost ( 2 enable 3 make 4 take (京都産業大) ③ of me 4 for me her speech. (大阪産業大) A+ 3 with ④against ) my whole salary last month. 1 me 2 to me (16) Astonishment almost deprived the girl ( 2 at 1 of (17) The welfare office provides ①food with people in need 3 people in need with food (2) vast Hints! (14) broader 2 food people in need 4 people in need for food (8) hesitation (9) conclusion (16) astonishment (17) welfare ( 秋田県立大)

未解決 回答数: 1
英語 高校生

(2)①studying (5)③regards (8)①came to realize (12)②to whom という答えになるのですが、どうしてそうなるか、なぜほかの回答がだめなのか解説お願いします!

1 空所に入る適語を選びなさい。 (1) Jennifer ( ) her own work experience in India. Dspoke for ②told ③talked about ④said ) abroad next year. studying in to study 4to study in (2) It might be wise of you to avoid ( Dstudying (3) He made an effort to become a professional golfer, but he made ( ) progress. ⑪little 2a little ③few ④a few (4) It seemed ( ) for us to finish the task by the next day. Dincapable ②unable (5) Don't forget to give my best ( Dreward @regar regard ③impossible terrible ) to your parents when you go back home. ③regards (6) I( ) money from my friend last week. Dlent ②sent ③rented (7) I was so tired that it was really hard to stay ( ⑪wake ②awake ③woken Drewarding borrowed ) in class. ④waking ((8) After a cup of coffee, I ( ) what his message really meant. Dcame to realize came realizing ④became to realize 3became realizing (9) Mary quarreled with her father a week ago. She is now barely ( ) with him. Don bad conditions Bin familiar relation ②on speaking terms on good feelings ) the dishes after dinner. 4to wash (10) Because my mother was sick in bed, she had me ( wash ②washed ③have washed (11) Fleming's discovery of penicillin, for ( ) he was awarded the Nobel Prize, had a major influence on the lives of people in the 20th century. Dthat ②what ③which whom ) I introduced delicious yakitori. ④whom (12) I stayed one more week with my friends from Italy, ( Qwho ) involved in the accident is my neighbor. Dof whom ②to whom (13) One of the girls ( who was ②whoever were whose were (14) You have to do ( ) you have to do. what ②that ③which ④how ④whomever was

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英語 高校生

適切な記号を選ぶ問題です どなたか教えていただきたいです 宿題でわからなくてら困ってます🤦 答えがないんです

) in Australia. 1 Portuguese ( P is spoken 2 Kangaroos ( ) in Brazil. 1 is speaking " speaks I spoke P can be found 1 are founded " can found I are can found 3 I was spoken ( 7 by 1 to ウ by to I to by 4 The song ( ) a pretty girl yesterday. ) by people all over the world for many years. 7 has loved 1 has been loved ウ loved I is loving 5 Ann's birthday cake ( ) by her mother now. is being made 1 is being making is making I has made 6 We ( ) our new school uniform. 7 satisfy with be satisfied with are satisfied with " are satisfied to I satisfy 7 She was made ( ) overtime by her boss. 7 work 1 be worked to be worked I to work 8 このあたりのどの木も切らせてはいけない。 Don't let any trees around here ( ). 7 cut down 1 to cut down " cutting down I be cut down 9 The man was seen ( ) out of the house. I go to go ウ gone I went 10 Visitors are ( ) to beware of the pickpockets. 7 advised 1 informed 11 David had his car ( 7 being checked 12 This word ( 7 is pronounced 13 Many people ( I had died 14 They were ( 7 amaze 1 15 The girl was ( 7 brought " noticed I advanced ) by a mechanic. 1 checked " checking I was checked ) with the stress on the first syllable. 1 is pronouncing " pronounces ) in the Hanshin earthquake of 1995. 1 killed " were dead I were killed ) at the singer's fantastic voice. amazed amazing I amazed I pronounce be killed in ) up by her kind aunt after her parents died. 1 carried given I grown

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