バソプレシンは何のために血圧を上昇させるのですか？🙇🏻‍♀️ お願いいたします🙏

5 10 水分量の調節 体の水分は,主に食べ物や飲み物によって供給され,尿や汗,呼気などにより失わ れている。体の水分量が減少すると,体液の塩類濃度が上昇する。また,水分が失わ れることで,血液の総量が減るため,血圧が低下する。これらの変化は体内の様々な 場所で感知され,次のように水分量を調節する複数のしくみが働く (図27)。 |ホルモンによる調節 間脳の視床下部が体液の塩類濃度の上昇を感知すると、下垂 体後葉からのバソプレシン (抗利尿ホルモン)の分泌を促進する。 バソプレシンは腎 しゅうごうかん vasopressin 臓の集合管 (p.128) に働きかけて, 水の再吸収を促す。 その結果, 尿量が減少する。 また,バソプレシンは,血管を収縮させて血圧を上げる働きもある。 こうしつ mineralocorticoid 腎臓には血圧を感知する機構があり,血圧が下がると副腎皮質に働きかけて、鉱質」 コルチコイドの分泌を促す。 鉱質コルチコイドは,腎臓の細尿管(p.128) でのナ トリウムイオン(Na*) の再吸収を促し, それに伴って水の再吸収が増大し、血圧も上 さいにょうかん 15 「がる。 自律神経系による調節 心臓が血圧の低下を感知すると, 交感神経系の働きにより, 心臓の拍動数が増加し、血圧を回復させる。 行動が関わる調節間脳には飲水中枢があり、体の水分量の減少を感知するとの どの渇きが起こり飲水行動が起こる。

①に何が入るか教えてください！！ 2枚目の写真が選択肢です！

13 12 Reading 12-14 本文:米/LQ:米 Read the passage and answer the questions. Mr. Kunihiko Murai is a farmer who ( 1 ) rich from hydroponic farming. When he was young, Mr. Murai thought that the traditional way of farming was not exciting at all and he was looking for a new kind of farming. He read many books, and 5 finally learned about hydroponic farming in 1966. At first, Mr. Murai made an area to put water. He didn't add any soil, because he knew that the minerals in the water could help his plants grow. So, he put one hundred tomato plants into it. They grew fast and covered a large area. They also tasted 10 delicious. From the next year, he made the area with water bigger because he wanted to try to find the best way to grow vegetables with hydroponic farming. He used a lot of water for his experiments, so some people near his farm thought he was a very bad farmer. Later, however, more and more farmers began to 15 ask him how to do hydroponic farming because they found that 2 it was a better way. Hydroponic farming is a clean way of farming. Moreover, vegetables grow faster than the 3 ones in the fields, so farmers can grow them more often and they can get more money. Now, a lot of farmers are using this way of farming to grow their vegetables. QHints hydroponic farming [hàidrǝpánik]### area [éǝriǝ], 40 taste [téist] 〜な味がする (222 words)

四番まで合ってるか教えてほしいのと、5番6番は答え教えて欲しいです。 お願いします🙇

1. Honshu is biggest 2. Mickey Mouse is most famous 3. Diamond is 4. No other book is hardest island in Japan. [big] character in the world. [famous] any other mineral. [hard] most interesting 5. No other desert in the world is 6. No one in my family goes to bed to me than the Harry Potter series. [interesting] as the Sahara Desert. [large] than my sister. [early]

（5）最後の文のところで解答はストレスが大きいと訳されていたのですが、大きいというのはどこを訳したものなのでしょうか それともよくある勝手に訳したパターンなのでしょうか

waves 1. mineral 3. scent (4) In our school, a ( 1. threat 3. vote 4. religion ) of a class is fifty minutes long. 2. faith 4. period (5) Culture shock is experienced by people who live in a very different ), it is stressful for some of them to culture from theirs. Without a ( live in a society like that. 1. guarantee 3. finance 2. theory 4. doubt

（2）のmayが、解答の和訳を見ると訳されてないのですが訳さなくてもいいんですか？

between Shizuoka and Yamanashi Prefectures. 1. ceiling 2. illusion 3. border 4. surface 空しさ (2) An (_) might have emptiness in daily lives. When you feel it, you may need to satisfy your desires for friendship, love and so on. 1. occasion 2. emotion 3. article 4. individual (4) locate ・・・に位置する (3) The robot responds to signals sent from a ( ) which picks up the brain waves of a human. 1. mineral 3. scent 2. device 4. religion C

空欄の単語が合っているかの確認をお願いします。

Cy B. Complete the passage with items from the box. One item is extra. mineral mineral The sand trails set off wipes out alternating blinding evaporates White Sands is a national park where people can walk over large dunes of what looks like white sand. The sand is actually formed from crystals of gypsum, a kind of (1) evaporates forms in a dry lake bed near the park where rain water collects and then (2) (3) Alternating hot, cold, dry, and wet weather breaks the crystals into a fine powder. If you visit this park, be sure to bring sunglasses. The sunlight on the white sand can be (4)_blinding set off through the park, sign on any of the (6) And before you (5)_ wipes out the guest book so the rangers know who is walking in the park.

英語の文法問題です。 解説お願いします。

4. 鉱物を求めて小惑星を採掘することが採算の合うことかどうかいまだ確定されてい ない。 It is (asteroids / be / determined / for / mining / to / whether / yet ) minerals will be economically viable.

161~170の答えを教えていただきたいです。

og gniarow) 5 TYPE A Sdinom 1 ( 内に入る最も適当な語(句) を選びなさい。 (各1点 計20点) 161 ( ) a plant to flourish, it must have a good supply of light, water, and minerals. 4 That 3 Of (南山 1 For 2 If 162 I am glad ( ) you the other day. 2 to meet ave met 4 to be able to meet (**) 3 to have met t I can meet my and amod (bean Vot \ stad: ya8 soalq on ☐163 Then, in 1912, the self-starter came into use. Suddenly, cars were as easy ( as electric fans. 4 started ( 広島工業大 ) 3 starting 1 start 2 to start aM gedonet daily wo (bsalool 164 Ten years ( ) since Professor Yokochi retired from his job at the university, but he still often visits the campus. have passed (高千穂大) were passed 3 will pass 4 pass indigke TO MA it was fun. Y 165 Mary was ( ) to go to the party at first, but she found that it was 2 likely 1 pleasant 3 willing 4 reluctant (中央大) 166 When I went back to the village I ( JUSH 人外画商 ) ten years before, I found nothing 3161663UFCS changed. had left 2 was leaving 3 have left (跡見学園女子大) )( 4 you and ads of was left of natumim svit ( 291 167 Private universities in the U.S. are very expensive. Many parents cannot ( to send their children to such places. 1 buy dihom zis si il vero adinomi (亜細亜大) 4 afford 2 spend Let3 allow A bead 168 Without American influences, Japanese culture would not be ( ) it is today. J'abib od tady boog ton ai al t Jague 1 that 2 what 4 which H 3 when aniog noy va (関西学院大 ) nedoset adT ear 169 You may be able to avoid (o) the paper by attending the lecture tonight. 2 to have written 3 wrote 4 writing adf dartwor SHERY OF TOY 1 to write (関東学院大 Hawat 170 There are two major issues to be discussed here, ( ) the committee has examined yet. 1 both of that 2 either of which 3 neither of which 4 any of which (関西学院大

031 4が誤りです どう正せばいいのか解説お願い致します🙇‍♂️

2口028 It is o believed that the Earth's average temperature ohas been risen by 0.6°C (2) account for ro ③ account to D account of gaibno! baim woy brim sror 8rom avab loordoa aowe papoe JG pace fo u jgbb 2 ce 1880 because of emissions of greenhouse gases ofrom human activity. く学習院大) (大央中 OSt people don't realize there is @ no real advantage to ③ taking more than ne o recommending amounts of vitamins and minerals. 口029 boor pe comp9 の bol く東京都市大) 3口030 Located in the suburbs of Tokyo and standing at 599 meters beyond sea ranks as ia three-star location in the famous Michelin 〈南山大) の level, Mt. Takao 大 sightseeing guide. の X meters abore Sea level F調老 トCS 4ロ031 のBy the time the guests o arrive, the door o will have been opened to let oin them. 〈立教大) 06

030 誤りを選択 なぜ3になるのかわかる方いらっしゃったら教えて欲しいですm(*_ _)m

at brol ot bim nog D TOGU me 次の英文の下線部のうち, 誤りを含むものを1つずつ選び, 番号で答えなさい。 Pb foordbe yaged vm of load om eoled anoe edT (6) 8fo 2 口028 It is obelieved that the Earth's average temperature has been risen by 0.6% since 1880 because of emissions of greenhouse gases o from human activity. Toorbe yagsilvm of losd om 2oslsd gm 〈学習院大 efon 口029 boor pe comp9 o po mAGL2T oMost people don't realize there is @ no real advantage to gtaking more than the o recommending amounts of vitamins and minerals. bof く東京都市大) 口030 Located in the suburbs of Tokyo ando standing at 599 meters g beyond sea level, Mt. Takao φranks asia three-star location in the famous Michelin 大 sightseeing guide. T9YO Ho bnov く南山大) 口031 oBy the timo th