下線部クの次のaccess〜のとこの訳が2枚目のカッコのとこだと思うんですけど、そこの「なかなかない」という訳がどこからきているかを教えてください

Mulky Today we live largely cut off from this spectacle, with smog and light pollution *obscuring our view of this *perpetual cosmic drama, the unfolding of which once seemed intimately connected to questions of both natural and social order. But if we want to see Mars as it appeared ancient humans, access to a clear night sky is only half of our problem. We also have to put ourselves in their minds. (ク) to (キ) [ 1 ] We have seen the surface of the Sun, the landscapes of Mars, the

下線部クの次のaccess〜の部分の訳で澄み切った空がなかなかない、という訳はどこからきているのか教えてください

thousand stars (カ) Milky Way galaxy, and the planets slowly making Today we live largely cut off from this spectacle, with smog and light pollution *obscuring our view of this *perpetual cosmic drama, the unfolding of which once seemed intimately connected to questions of both natural and social order. But if we want to see Mars as it appeared ancient humans, access to a clear night (ク) (キャ sky is only half of our problem. We also have to put ourselves in their minds. [ 1 ] We have seen the surface of the Sun, the landscapes of Mars, the atmospheres of Venus and even Jupiter. We've discovered moons around other planets, and have found icy ocean worlds among them. We've used modern physics (to *infer the existence of black holes, and have now even "seen" them (with powerful radio telescopes.) We know that stars are bright orbs powered by *thermonuclear fusion. We know that within the observable universe, many billions of them (a septillion, in fact, with twenty-four zeros) are packed into 170

16番から23番の問題の解答お願いします💦🙇‍♀️ あと、なぜその答えになったか、解説もお願いします🙇‍♀️

16. I was ( ) that he was the winner of the race. 2 surprise ③ surprised ①surprising surprisingly. 17. The growth of exports over the past three years is quite ( ). to be surprised ( ①surprise 2 surprised 3 surprising 18. His parents were ( ) with the result of his exam. ①pleased 2 pleasing 3 pleasant ④please 19. They look so much ( ) that I can't tell them apart. 2 likely ③ liking 4 alike ). I like 20. Please visit my office again when ( ①I am most convenient for you ③ it is most convenient for you 21. I doubt whether Jeff will ( Dbe capable of doing 3 be possible of doing you are most convenient ④I am least convenient for you ) all the work by himself. be capable to do 4 be possible to do 22. Mr. Brown was ( ) to solve the city's housing problem. 1 able 2 capable enable 4 possible. 23. The number of people who came to the meeting was vas ( ). I only 2 little few 4 small <

①赤いマーカーで引いてある部分（3箇所）の文構造 ②2枚目の写真の赤く囲んであるtoについて訳し方、用法等 ③2枚目の写真の、赤いアンダーラインが引いてあるin existanceの訳し方等 以上の３つを解説いただきたいです🙇たくさんすみません💦よろしくお願いします🙏

Note: This is not a word-for-word transcript. Neil Hello. This is 6 Minute English from BBC Learning English. I'm Neil. Beth And I'm Beth. Neil Shhh! Quiet please! I'm trying to read here, Beth! Beth Oh, excuse me! I didn't know this was a library. Neil Well, what exactly is a library? Have you ever thought about that? Beth Well, somewhere with lots of books I suppose, where you go to read or study. Neil A symbol of knowledge and learning, a place to keep warm in the winter, or somewhere to murder victims in a crime novel: libraries can be all of these things, and more. Beth In this programme, we'll be looking into the hidden life of the library, including one of the most famous, the Great Library of Alexandria, founded in ancient Egypt in around 285 BCE. And as usual, we'll be learning some useful new vocabulary, and doing it all in a whisper so as not to disturb anyone! Neil Glad to hear it! But before we get out our library cards, I have a question for you, Beth. Founded in 1973 in central London, the British Library is one of the largest libraries in the world, containing around 200 million books. But which of the following can be found on its shelves. Is it: a) the earliest known printing of the Bible? b) the first edition of The Times' newspaper from 1788? or, c) the original manuscripts of the Harry Potter books? Beth I'II guess it's the first edition of the famous British newspaper, 'The Times'. Neil OK, Beth, I'll reveal the answer at the end of the programme. Libraries mean different things to different people, so who better to ask than someone who has written the book on it, literally. Professor Andrew Pettegree is the author of a new book, 'A Fragile History of the Library'. Here he explains what a library means to him to BBC Radio 3 programme, Art & Ideas: Andrew Pettegree Well, in my view, a library is any collection of books which is deliberately put together by its owner or patron. So, in the 15th century a library can be 30 manuscripts painfully put together during the course of a lifetime, or it can be two shelves of paperbacks in your home. Beth Andrew defines a library as any collection of books someone has intentionally built up. This could be as simple as a few paperbacks, cheap books with a cover made of thick paper.

(2)①studying (5)③regards (8)①came to realize (12)②to whom という答えになるのですが、どうしてそうなるか、なぜほかの回答がだめなのか解説お願いします！

1 空所に入る適語を選びなさい。 (1) Jennifer ( ) her own work experience in India. Dspoke for ②told ③talked about ④said ) abroad next year. studying in to study 4to study in (2) It might be wise of you to avoid ( Dstudying (3) He made an effort to become a professional golfer, but he made ( ) progress. ⑪little 2a little ③few ④a few (4) It seemed ( ) for us to finish the task by the next day. Dincapable ②unable (5) Don't forget to give my best ( Dreward @regar regard ③impossible terrible ) to your parents when you go back home. ③regards (6) I( ) money from my friend last week. Dlent ②sent ③rented (7) I was so tired that it was really hard to stay ( ⑪wake ②awake ③woken Drewarding borrowed ) in class. ④waking ((8) After a cup of coffee, I ( ) what his message really meant. Dcame to realize came realizing ④became to realize 3became realizing (9) Mary quarreled with her father a week ago. She is now barely ( ) with him. Don bad conditions Bin familiar relation ②on speaking terms on good feelings ) the dishes after dinner. 4to wash (10) Because my mother was sick in bed, she had me ( wash ②washed ③have washed (11) Fleming's discovery of penicillin, for ( ) he was awarded the Nobel Prize, had a major influence on the lives of people in the 20th century. Dthat ②what ③which whom ) I introduced delicious yakitori. ④whom (12) I stayed one more week with my friends from Italy, ( Qwho ) involved in the accident is my neighbor. Dof whom ②to whom (13) One of the girls ( who was ②whoever were whose were (14) You have to do ( ) you have to do. what ②that ③which ④how ④whomever was

(2)を解答とは違う、垂直条件を二回使って連立方程式を作る解き方をしましたが、2枚目の右下のbの値が違います。どこで間違えたのでしょうか。 何回も見直しましたが、どこで間違えているかわかりませんでした…

• 10 外心 三角形ABCの3辺の長さをAB=4, BC=3, CA=2 とする.この三角形の外心を0とおく. (1) ベクトル CA と CB の内積 CA・CB を求めよ. (2) CO=aCA + 6CB をみたす実数 α, b を求めよ. 外心の求め方 外心の定義 (OA=OB=OC) を用いて求めてみよう. 例題では|OA|=|OB2=|OC|2 を CA, CB, a, b で表して a, b を求め ればよいのであるが,素直にOA=CA-CO=(1-4) CA-6CBとして 計算すると式が膨れてしまう. (信州大・理一後) |OA|=|CA-CO|=|CA|2-2CA・CO4 | CO 2 としておくことがポ イントで,これがCO2に等しいことから2CA･CO-|CA | となる。 これに CO=aCA+bCB を代入する(aとbの関係式が得られる)。 0 B 同様に|OB|=|OCからもαとの関係式が得られ,この連立方程式を解けばよい. 解答 (1)|CA-CB|=|BA|2であるから, |CA2-2CA・CB+|CB|=|BA|2 ..22-2CA・CB+32=42 CA·CB= 22+32-42 2 3 == 2 e CA ACT=0 A (2) 0から A, B, Cまでの距離が等しいので, |OA|=|OB|=|OC|2 ..|CA-CO|=|CB-CO|=|CO|2 .. |CAP-2CA・CO+|CO|=|CB|2-2CB・CO+|CO|=|CO|2 最左辺 =最右辺, 中辺=最右辺より, 2CA·CO=|CA|2, 2CB･CO=|CB|2 これらにCO=CA+6CB を代入すると, 2(a|CA2+6CA•CB)=|CA|2, 2 (aCA•CB+6|CB|2)=|CB |2 (1)で求めた値などを代入して, 3 2{a·4+6 (-2)}-4, 2{a⋅(-1)+6-9)=9 ∴.8a-3b=4 .......... ①, -3a+186=9 ②÷3よりa=66-3...... ③ で,これを①に代入すると 8(66-3)-3b=4 28 .. 45b=28 .. b = 45 28 11 これを③に代入して, α=6· -3= 45 15 COR=0 C. (c) 問題文の CA, CB を見て,Cを 始点に書き直す。 =0 CA (CA - PCA + CD) - CAP) CA +&CB=0 この式は次のようにして導くこ ともできる. 2 A 0 CACO=CA・CO・cos/Cである. 0 から CAに下ろした垂線の足を Hとすると,HはCAの中点で Cocos ∠C=CH=CA/2 よって, CA·CO=CA·CH=CA2/2 CB・COも同様. 10 演習題(解答は p.27 ) △ABC において AB = 1, AC=2と1 /BAC=

これの（2）の解き方の考え方を教えて欲しいです。

C1-40 (226) 第3章 平面上の Think 題 C1.22 ベクトルと軌跡 平面上に△ABC があり, 実数kに対し、 12p=46+5c-kc-b) 3PA +4PB+5PC=kBC を満たして動く点Pがある。このとき,次の問いに答えよ. (1) kがすべての実数値をとって変化するとき, 点Pの描く図形を図示 せよ. (2)△PAB, △PBCの面積をそれぞれ, S, S2 とするとき S:S2=1:2 となるようなkの値を求めよ. 考え方 (1) 点Aを基点として,AB=AC=CAP= とおいて与式に代入し、 の形に変形するは,を通りに平行な直線) 解答 wwwwwwwww (2) △ABCの面積をSとし,まずは S, S2 をそれぞれSで表す。 (1)点Aを基点とし,AB=1, AC=C, AP= とおく. 3PA+4PB+5PC=kBC より 3(-)+4(-)+5c-p)=k(c-b) AP: AQ=3:4 ...... ② より 4 41 38' 3 ベクトルと図形 (227) C1-41 **** であるから,S:S2=12 のとき, ST -S 80 △ABQの面積を S3 とすると, もう片方を特定 したがって, BQBC=1:6 ...... ③ 次に, ①を変形すると, △ABC: △ABQ =BC: BQ 0 んを含まない部分 12 46+5cc-6) ......1 (動かない) と, kを含 12 む部分(動く)に分け 49 3.46+52 (-b) る. -5-(-6)=5¬BC 9 12 9 10 A AP= (4+k)+(5-k)c 12 であり,②より ATH 0 AQ=1/AP=12(4+k)+(5-k)c 3 (4+k)b+(5-k)c よって, 交点の付 9 BQ=AQ-AB 12 (4+k)b+(5-k)c 一言 上の点である. 9 より,Qは直線 BC 点PがABCの内部 の場合と外部の場合が ある. 45246 第3章 4+k 5-k_9 1 9 9 9 RA 12 3-4 A 線分 BC を 54 に内分する点を D, 線分AD を だからBQBC-156k1 ORO 9 3:1 に内分する点をEとすると, wwwwwwwww A ADBC-AEBC 002+111.015-k=1 6 GO+AO-1 FP G wwww よって,点Pは点E を通り辺BC に平行な直線上 にある. RIA 3 5-k=± Q E 6 + P 11 その直線と辺 AB, AC の交点を F, Gとすると, AF: FB=AG: GCA B 5-D--4-C よって、 k = 1/12 1/27 7 13 2' =AE ED =3:1 であるから,点Pの描く図形 は、 右の図の直線 FG である. F P B PF G Q1B C kがすべての実数値を とるので,直線 FG と なる. 注》頂点Bを基点とし、BA=BC=BP=_ とすると 3PA+4PB+5PC-kBC 1, 3(a-p)+4(-p)+5(c-p)=kc となる. 5-k P この式を整理すると, 12 よって、点Pは,辺AB を 3:1に内分する点 F を通り直線 BC に平行な直線上を動く. B C 練習 01.22 ABCがあり実数kに対して、点PがPA+2P+3PC=kAB を満たすも B1 B2 ADDを求めよ C1 (2)直線APと直線BCの交点をQ とすると, FG/BC より AQ:PQ=AB:FB=4:1 したがって,△ABCの面積をSとすると,点Pが どこにあっても,△PBC の面積 2 は一定で, S= s

教えて欲しいです。単元は動詞の語法です

1. When I realized I was wrong, I apologized ( Dhim my mistake 3 to him my mistake him for my mistake to him for my mistake 2. I graduated ( ) high school in 2015.m 1 from duo@for 3. We ( ) the problem of poverty. ①discussed 3 discussed of インター bist 4. Do you think I ( ) my elder sister? Dresemble resemble with (立正大) 4 of ③at de (酪農学園大) discussed about the discussed with して楽しめる b biabidea (東洋大) 3 resemble for b①am resembling 5. Kate () her baby boy on the bed after dinner. bid oa ed or blu ①laid lain give/tal 3lay 9131 (京都産業大) lie blow- em evig bnim LOV (広島修道大) ①raise ②rise wwo no alim to no 6. Please ( ) your hand if you want to ask a question. to baim w prey set up hard ratake up Sunda tegral 'nob 98819 7. Because of the bad weather, I decided ( ) out. ①not to go vud king/from home last night, to not going ③not going ④going not yud o (清泉女子大) guinisque beringsr 8. The repair shop failed ( ) my car. (東北芸術工科大) ①to fix 2 to affix ③fixed ④fix Ieva un baimer) Botong sandT 9. There was a big fire yesterday. Fortunately, everybody managed (). 011 (亜細亜大) Descape escaped Bevig 3 would escape aDob to escape 10. I closed my eyes and pretended ( ) asleep. o be Last wee toob edT 880 of Obe evig(玉川大) being 3 of being to be toy mailliW bus arrotiv 280 (to) during the exam.

お願いします！

Hummingbirds are the smallest birds in the world. They hover in the air and eat ( X ) from flowers. Their name comes from the ( Y ) of their wings. There is a famous folk story about a hummingbird, Kurikindi. There was a big fire in the forest. All the animals escaped but only the little hummingbird brought a drop of water again and again to stop the fire, and it never gave up.

(2)です。なんで4分の×３なんですか？4P3ではないのですか？順列と場合の数の見分け方を教えてください‼️

つん A ✓ 22 (1) 単語 cap を構成している3文字を1列に並べる方法は,何通りあるか。 *(2) 単語 door を構成している文字から3文字を選んで1列に並べる方法は、 何通りあるか。