一枚目　長文　 二枚目　選択肢 三枚目　自分の答えand模範解答 解説お願いします。

10 Life 目標 20分 Reading 速読問題 次の英文を2.5分で読んで, 1. の問いに答えなさい。 Would you like to try to read a book that is 140 pages long every day? Many Chod of gi amor gnivel 91018 Japanese are surprised (2)to learn how long some American newspapers are. They are Strom erll aneqaqawen to anoienev Istigibrarü alilorlW not always 140 pages long, but they are usually at least 50 pages long. On Sundays, 208 miss ni olq to a los d some big city newspapers have hundreds of pages and *weigh almost a kilogram. gnibro biq 5 (3) Of course, not everything in such a newspaper is news. al nogeq vebau2 s dva no news, too. about books, movies, travel, computers and hobbies, as well as star interviews and kl zweiver sivom bruslood 2911212919i nemud" brit a day toge bns eesnied . F comics in color.euThere are also many *advertisements, of course, but a lot of people ni immortwebas dold bris,noisse blow a e'eredi ysbru² no 199sq ylisb find the advertisements very entertaining. Of course, the newspapers have a lot of rimantledi ni mot There are lots of sections 12 sdt : [xbiszid] anbied we ca de terroiri nemar You may be surprised to find that (4)such large newspapers are (5)very cheap. They Sunday edition of a Japanese newspaper. news gnidrens S vbodzub are much cheaper than a newspaper in Japan. A large, heavy Sunday *edition of a gnition 4 weigh [wéi] : 重さが・・･である 11 edition [idifan] : (新聞の) ･･･版 1. こ 7 advertisement [ædvərtáizmənt]: but it is 20 times bigger than the newspaper in a big city may only cost about 350 yen, but it is zamit Jn979llib Jis moitos sme si bes ne E DAS C plot me juos ziqot installib yasm Juods xls) 62 . a b 2. (171 words) (

3の問題の、否定文にという質問なのですが、must’ntでも丸になりますか？解答の方は、We don’t have to bring lunch next Saturday.でした。回答お願いします🙇‍♀️

EX We do not [don't have to bring Try 2 1. Will you make me coffee? send an e-mail 2. Shall we go to Nasu -5- を運びましょうか。 Shall I carry your bags ? 3. Shall I Shall we~? 「~しませんか」 (提案誘い) 歌いませんか。 Shall we sing a song? must not ~｢~してはいけません」 (禁止) ここで携帯電話を使ってはいけません。 You must not use your cell phone Try 1 指示にしたがって書き換えましょう。 1. Mary will have seven classes tomorrow. 疑問文に→ Will Mary. have classes tomorrow? 否定文に→ Mary won't. classes tomorrow. have use) uke. 2. We can use the computers after school. 疑問文に→ Can we use 否定文に→We can't 3. We must bring lunch next Saturday. 疑問文に→ Must me bring. 否定文に→ We mustn't bring. seven seven 1) r notebook? 助動詞 + not の短 will not → won can not → can must not → m the computers after scho the computers after sch lunch next Saturday? lunch next Saturday. mp. ■ Try 2 日本語の意味に合うように、()内の語(句) を並べかえましょう。 ただ 語は大文字で書き始めましょう。 J-E-ANT<n#thb. (coffee / will/make/you me)? Will You make coffeet?

教えてください

U9 関係詞 演習問題 1. Can you see that tall lady ( ) is wearing glasses? [x] who whom whose what 2. The earthquake disasters of the last ten years ( ) many people homeless are causing despair in some areas. [ ] can leave when it left which have left have left 4. We saw a house ( that 3. The old princess discovered a singer there whose voice she thought unusual and () she wanted her guests to hear. [1] whose when whom ... ) roof was red. [*] which whose 5. Godzilla destroyed the house on ( which whose which what ) roof was lying a beautiful lady. of which than we see what [X] 6. The town is now different from () it was ten years ago. [X] what as that which 7. The reality of life is less ( ) in our future than what we remember from our past. [**] what we see that we see how we see 8. A large proportion of ( ) English-speaking people watch on TV is of American origin. [ty- that what where which 9. ( ) we read in those days has remained in my mind till today. [*] That What It Which

全くわかりません もしよければその答えとその理由も教えていただきたいです。お願いします

U9 関係詞 演習問題 1. Can you see that tall lady ( ) is wearing glasses? [x] who whom whose what 2. The earthquake disasters of the last ten years ( ) many people homeless are causing despair in some areas. [ ] can leave when it left which have left have left 4. We saw a house ( that 3. The old princess discovered a singer there whose voice she thought unusual and () she wanted her guests to hear. [1] whose when whom ... ) roof was red. [*] which whose 5. Godzilla destroyed the house on ( which whose which what ) roof was lying a beautiful lady. of which than we see what [X] 6. The town is now different from () it was ten years ago. [X] what as that which 7. The reality of life is less ( ) in our future than what we remember from our past. [**] what we see that we see how we see 8. A large proportion of ( ) English-speaking people watch on TV is of American origin. [ty- that what where which 9. ( ) we read in those days has remained in my mind till today. [*] That What It Which

4の解き方がわかりません。 例えば(a)で、続く文であくびを謝っていることも全て把握した上で、挨拶なのでpolitelyかと考えたのですが、なぜ誤りなのか教えていただきたいです。

13 Lucy is a British schoolgirl who lives in Oxford. She is talking to her father, Fred, in the kitchen of their home. Read the conversation below and answer the following questions. Lucy: (a) Good morning, Dad. Oh, sorry for yawning. What are you doing with that microwave oven? It looks heavy. Do you need a hand with moving it? Fred: I think I'll be OK, Lucy. I'm just going to put it in the car and take it to the city dump. Lucy: Couldn't you send it away to be repaired? Fred: It's ten years old and well out of warranty now, so I very much doubt that the manufacturer would do it. They probably don't even carry the spare parts anymore. Lucy: That's a shame. Oh, I know what! Why not take it to the Repair Café near my school? Fred: What's that? I've never heard of it. Lucy: It's brilliant! We visited it as part of our environmental science course recently. It's a meeting place where people can get together to mend broken items cooperatively. And have a chat and a cup of coffee! Fred: I'm all ears. Tell me more. Lucy: Well, the first Repair Café was started by a Dutch woman called Martine Postma in Amsterdam in 2009. (1) 彼女は,使い捨て文化で環境が破壊されて, ゴミの量が地球規模で増えることを心配してたん . She wanted to find a local solution to this global problem. Fred: That's what they call "thinking globally, acting locally," isn't it? Lucy: Exactly. She also wanted to address the decline in community spirit amongst urban dwellers and do something about people's loss of practical skills and ingenuity. Fred: And the idea (2) caught on? Lucy: Very much so. The concept has grown into a global movement. The one in Oxford started about four years ago. Fred: Impressive! What kind of things do they repair? Lucy: Oh, all sorts. Electrical appliances, clothes, furniture, crockery, bicycles, and even toys. Fred: How successful are they at repairing things? Lucy: Well, of course, they cannot guarantee to fix every item brought to them, but they have a fairly good success rate. One study found that on average 60 to 70 percent of items were repaired. The rate is higher for some items such as bicycles and clothes but lower for things like laptop computers. Fred: I can understand that. Just between you and me, I think some electronics manufacturers deliberately make products in such a way that you cannot disassemble them and repair them unless you have specialized tools and equipment. Lucy: Yes, and that's where Repair Cafés can help. But these cafés are not just about repairing things for people. They are places where we can meet others, share ideas, and be inspired. The volunteer repairers are very keen to involve the visitors in thinking about the repair and actually carrying out the repair themselves. They also encourage people to think about living together in more sustainable communities. Fred: I suppose you could say they are about repairing our minds, not just our things. Lucy: Quite so, although often the two are very closely related. Many people attach (3)sentimental value to old things that might, for example, be part of their family history. Fred: I see what you mean. It almost sounds too good to be true. (a)Is there a catch? For example, how much does it cost? Lucy: Advice and help from the repairers is free, but people who use the café are invited to make a donation. That money is used to cover the costs involved in running the café. If specific spare parts are needed, the repairers will advise you on how to obtain them. Fred: Well, that's marvelous! (e)Then I'll take this old microwave there. Are they open today? Lucy: Yes, and I'll come with you. I've got a pair of jeans that are badly in need of some attention. QUESTIONS 1. Translate the underlined part after (1) into English. 2. What does the underlined phrase after (2) mean? Select the most appropriate expression from the list below. (A) became popular (B) hit a dead end (C) occurred to you (D) played a significant role (E) worked in practice 3. The underlined phrase after (3) means the value of an object which is derived from personal or emotional association rather than its material worth. Give ONE object that has "sentimental value" for you and explain why it has such value. Your answer should be between 15 and 20 English words in length. (Indicate the number of words you have written at the end of your answer.)

英文がわからないです心の優しい方、英文の解き方を教えて欲しいです🙇‍♀️

35 15 20 signatures in business. However, no one used fingerprints in crime work until the late In ancient times, people used fingerprints to identify people. They also used them as 1880s. Three men, working in three different areas of the world, made this possible. (1) The first man who collected a large number of fingerprints was William Herschel. He worked for the British government in India. He took fingerprints when people (7) official papers. For many years, he collected the same people's fingerprints several times. He made an important discovery. Fingerprints do not change over time. At about the same time, a Scottish doctor in Japan began to study fingerprints. Henry Faulds was looking at ancient Japanese pottery* one day when he noticed small It occurred to him that the lines were 2,000-year-old fingerprints. Faulds wondered, "Are fingerprints unique to each person?" He began to take fingerprints of all his friends, co-workers, and students at his medical school. Each print was (). He also wondered, "Can you change your fingerprints?” shaved the fingerprints off his fingers with a razor to find out. Would they grow back lines on the pots. (2) He the same? They did. One day, there was a theft in Faulds's medical school. Some alcohol was missing. Faulds found fingerprints on the bottle. He compared the fingerprints to the ones in his records, and he found a match. The thief was one of his medical students. By examining fingerprints, Faulds solved the crime. Both Herschel and Faulds collected fingerprints, but there was a problem. It was very difficult to use their collections to identify a specific fingerprint. Francis Galton in England made it easier. He noticed common patterns in fingerprints. He used these to help classify fingerprints. These features, called "Galton details," made it easier for police to search through fingerprint records. The system is still in use today. When 25 police find a fingerprint, they look at the Galton details. Then they search for other fingerprints with similar features. (4) Like Faulds, Galton believed that each person had a unique fingerprint. According to Galton, the chance of two people with the same fingerprint was 1 in 64 billion. Even the fingerprints of identical twins are ( ). Fingerprints were the perfect tool to 30 identify criminals. For mo than 100 years, no one found two people with the same prints. Then, in 2004, terrorists (I) a crime in Madrid, Spain. Police in Madrid found a fingerprint. They used computers to search databases of fingerprint records all over the world. Three fingerprint experts agreed that a man on the West Coast of the United States was one of the criminals. Police arrested him, but the experts were wrong. The man was innocent. Another man was (). Amazingly, the two men who were 6,000 5 10 136 Lesson 日本大学 470 words 22 (3) 23 024 25 26

これらの関係副詞が用いられた文は不完全文だと思うのですが、これを関係代名詞を使って書き換えると、どうなるのですか？要は、関係代名詞になるということは前置詞で終わると言った文だと思うのですが、それが思いつきません。

■確認問題 * ( )内の選択肢から適当な表現を選び, 英文を完成させなさい。 1. This is the park (where 2 which ) the event was held last week. 2. Tell me the reason (how why you did such a thing. 3. Sunday is the day (Ⓒ) when 2 where) 4. Computers have changed ( 1 which aufers houn chaloud コンピューターは私達 play/soccer with my friends. how we live. 生活を変えた

答えをなく困っています。 教えてください。 よろしくお願いします。

I 次の英単語で最も強く発音する部分(第一アクセント) を、 それぞれ記号で答えなさい。 1. del-i-cate アイウ Ⅱ 次の英文を読み、 設問に答えなさい。 How many hours a day do you spend on your *cell phone? Today, more and more young people are spending more and more time on smartphones and computers. According (D) a 2013 *survey carried out by the *Japanese Cabinet Office, 97.2% of high school students owned a cell phone; of these, 82.8% had a smartphone. This is a *drastic increase from 2010, when only 3.9% of those with cell phones had smartphones. The survey also shows that the spread of smartphones has led to increased access to the Internet among children, whose average access time on a weekday is 107 minutes. The Cabinet Office also found that 40% of Japanese children *log on to the Internet more than two hours a day, and that 8% spend more than five hours a day online. This has led to some serious social and *psychological problems. Heavy Internet users become *obsessed with staying online and @develop an *addiction to games, social media sites, and free communication systems such as LINE. The various *adverse effects of such addictions have been reported in most developed countries. Many young addicts suffer (2) headaches and sleep disturbances such as *insomnia. They fail to maintain normal weight *due to eating irregularities. And many are more likely to experience emotional distress, isolation, anxiety, and depression. A British study suggests a clear link between excessive Internet use (3) lower self-esteem. Those young people who spend more than four hours a day looking at a screen are particularly *vulnerable to mental *disorders. Several related studies conducted in China make clear the effects of Internet use on brain structure. One study has shown that *volume @losses were seen in the *gray matter areas of Internet addicts' brains. These areas are involved in people's ability to develop *empathy and compassion for others. Another Chinese study used MRI scans to look at the brains of Internet-addicted teenagers and found significant damage in the *white-matter nerve fibers connecting the brain areas governing emotions, decision-making, and self-control. Similar (4) can be seen in the brains of heavy alcohol and drug users. 2. a-bil-i-ty 3. access 4. va-ri-e-ty 5. in-tro-duce アイウエ アイ アイウエ アイウ () cell phone: ## 1. ( survey: drastic: 極端な log on : アクセスする obsessed with~: ~に夢中になる addiction: insomnia: I due to~: ~のため volume: disorder: # U empathy: # white-matter: Japanese Cabinet Office: psychological: 心理的な adverse effects: vulnerable to~: ~になりやすい gray matter: K Я, + ①~④に入れるのに最も適した語をそれぞれ一つずつ選び、その記号で答えなさい。 1 ( with into A to = at) 2 ( from in on = above)

答えがなく困っています。 どうかよろしくお願いします。

Ⅰ 次の英単語で最も強く発音する部分(第一アクセント)を、 それぞれ記号で答えなさい。 d 2. a-bil-i-ty 3. access 4. va-ri-e-ty 5. in-tro-duce del-i-cate アイウ アイウェ アイ アイウェ アイウ Ⅱ 次の英文を読み、 設問に答えなさい。 How many hours a day do you spend on your *cell phone? Today, more and more young people are spending more and more time on smartphones and computers. According () a 2013 *survey carried out by the *Japanese Cabinet Office, 97.2% of high school students owned a cell phone; of these, 82.8% had a smartphone. This is a *drastic increase from 2010, when only 3.9% of those with cell phones had smartphones. The survey also shows that the spread of smartphones has led to increased access to the Internet among children, whose average access time on a weekday is 107 minutes. The Cabinet Office also found that 40% of Japanese children *log on to the Internet more than two hours a day, and that 8% spend more than five hours a day online. This has led to some serious social and *psychological problems. Heavy Internet users become *obsessed with staying online and develop an *addiction to games, social media sites, and free communication systems such as LINE. The various *adverse effects of such addictions have been reported in most developed countries. Many young addicts suffer (2) headaches and sleep disturbances such as *insomnia. They fail to maintain normal weight *due to eating irregularities. And many are more likely to experience emotional distress, isolation, anxiety, and depression. A British study suggests a clear link between excessive Internet use (3) lower self-esteem. Those young people who spend more than A four hours a day looking at a screen are particularly *vulnerable to mental *disorders. -No H Several related studies conducted in China make clear the effects of Internet use on brain structure. One study has shown that *volume @losses were seen in the *gray matter areas of Internet addicts' brains. These areas are involved in people's ability to develop *empathy and compassion for others. Another Chinese study used MRI scans to look at the brains of Internet-addicted teenagers and found significant damage in the *white-matter nerve fibers connecting the brain areas governing emotions, decision-making, and self-control. Similar (4) can be seen in the brains of heavy alcohol and drug users. () cell phone: ## survey: drastic: 極端な log on: アクセスする obsessed with ~ : ~に夢中になる addiction due to~: ~のため volume: white matter: insomnia: TRE disorder: , empathy: # 1. ( ) ①~④に入れるのに最も適した語をそれぞれ一つずつ選び、その記号で答えなさい。 (with into A to = at) 2 ( from = above) □in Japanese Cabinet Office: A psychological: 心理的な . # adverse effects: vulnerable to~: ~になりやすい gray matter: K ハon

この問題が分からないので解説まで含め教えて頂きたいです！

1 14 3 A: Well, Matt doesn't know much about computers. B: to him. 1 like 25 2 to explain 2 26 3 everything it looks I have to 5 I have