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Lesson 6
Grammar Class 1-(
D No(
)Name (
過去完了形(had + 過去分詞)
G-1
過去のある時点に,それより以前に起こった出来事が影響していることを表す。
The train had already left when we reached the station.(完了·結果)
a.
cf. The train left at seven o'clock,
b. Kate had never traveled abroad before she got maried.
(経験)
c. Jack had stayed in Africa for two weeks when he left there.
(継続)
使役動詞(make / let / have) + 0 + 動詞の原形
G-2
「O に~させる」 の意味を表す。
The police officer made him open his suitcase.
a.
(く強制的に>~させる)
b. They let the traveler stay at their house.(<許可して> ~させる)
I had the driver carry my bags to the hotel.
(く依頼して> ~させる,してもらう)
C。
Exercises-
日本語の意味に合うように,(
)に適切な語を入れなさい。
G-1
1
1. 東京へ戻る前に, 周生さんはロシアに3か月滞在していた。
Shusei (
had
)( Stayed ) in Russia for three months before he came back to Tokyo.
2. 周生さんを以前テレビで見たことがあったので, 私は彼のことを知っていた。
had
I knew Shusei because I (
)( watched
) him on TV before.
3. 私が廃油を持って来たときには, 周生さんはすでに別の地域へ行ってしまっていた。
had
) to another area when I brought him waste oil.
)already ( gone
4. 周生さんの計画を開く前, 人々は彼に廃油を一度も持って来なかった。
had
Shusei (
People ( had
) never (
)him waste oil before they heard of Shusei's project.
2(
)内の動詞を使い、 全文書き直しなさい。
G-2
1. The officers Shusei his car at the border.(made, stop)
The officers Shusei made his cor stop at the border.
2. The officers finally Shusei the country. (let, enter)
. Shusei many people around the world waste oil. (had, collect)
Shusei the engine of Vasco-5 in Lisbon in June. (made, start)
We Shusei the purposes of his adventure. (had, explain)
