大学受験の長文問題です。 解答がないので答えをお願いします🙏

問題 3 以下の英文を読んで、次の問いに答えなさい。 (*のついた語には語注が ある。) If you are able to step outside and hear many types of birds, you might also have a greater feeling of well-being. Two studies show that hearing diverse birdsongs may help increase our happiness. (A) One study was done by researchers at California Polytechnic State University. A research team studied the effects of birdsong ( 1 ) people walking through a park in the U.S. state of Colorado. A biology graduate student, Danielle Ferraro, led the study. "There could be an evolutionary reason why we like birdsong so much. And the idea is that when we hear birdsong it could signal safety to us," Ferraro says. There could be many other reasons, too. Ferraro states that in some areas around the world birdsong can also signal the arrival of spring and nice weather. Bird diversity, she adds, can also mean a healthy environment. She explained her study to Voice of America (VOA). Ferraro and her team played recorded songs from a diverse group of birds native to the area. They did this on hiking trails in a park in Boulder, Colorado. (2) several weeks, the researchers played recorded birdsong at certain times of the day and other times they did not. Then they talked with hikers after they ( 3 ). Hikers who heard the recorded diverse birdsongs reported a greater sense of well-being than the people who heard simply the natural birds. The researchers suggest that both the bird sounds and biodiversity* can increase feelings of well-being. Ferraro explained that she used native birdsong for the study. This way it would sound as natural as possible. They also did the study during the summer. She explains why this is important. "So the study ( 4 ) in the summer and that's kind of important because the spring is most birds' breeding* season. And if we play the birdsong during breeding season, that might have disturbed them. (B) We didn't want to disturb the birds too much." The study was published in an academic journal called the Royal Society B in December 2020. - 10- ◇M2 (310-15)

文構造が分からなくてお聞きしたいのですが、黄色で引いたinがどこにかかっているのかわからないです。

It is reported that more people are suffering from this reading difficulty in English- speaking countries: 10-15 percent of the population in the U.S., for example, though in Japan, it is 5-8 percent. This may be because it is more difficult to connect letters to sounds in English, in which pronunciation of a letter varies depending on the word it is used in in Japanese, one kanamoji represents only one sound. Even so, a lot of Japanese people are suffering from this disorder.

上から16行目位のofの後の^ には何か言葉が省略されているのかと思うのですが、何が省略されてるのでしょうか？

When we think about lives filled with meaning, we often focus on people whose grand contributions benefited humanity. Abraham Lincoln, Martin Luther King, Jr., and 壮な Nelson Mandela surely felt they had a worthwhile life. However, how about us ordinary people? Many scholars agree that a subjectively meaningful existence often boils down to 主観的に (a) three factors: the feeling that one's life is coherent and “makes sense,” the possession of clear and satisfying long-term goals, and the belief that one's life matters in the grand 信念 scheme of things. Psychologists call these three things coherence, purpose, and (1) existential mattering. 存在に関する な However, we believe that there is another element to consider. Think about the first butterfly you stop to admire after a long winter, or imagine the scenery on top of a hill after a fresh hike. Sometimes existence delivers us small moments of beauty. When S people are open to appreciating such experiences, these moments may enhance how they =4 view their life. We call this element experiential appreciation. The phenomenon reflects 感謝価値評価 the feeling of a deep connection to events as they occur and the ability to extract value 抽出する. V from that link. It represents the detection of and admiration for life's inherent beauty. 発 (b) 本来備わっている。 We recently set out to better understand this form of appreciation in a series of studies that involved more than 3,000 participants. Across these studies, we were interested in whether experiential appreciation was related to a person's sense of meaning even when we accounted for the effects of the classic trio of coherence, purpose, and existential mattering. If so, experiential appreciation could be a unique (c) contributor to meaningfulness and not simply a product of these other variables. 変数の産物 As an initial test of our idea, during the early stages of the COVID pandemic, we had participants rate to what extent they agreed with different coping strategies to 対処方法 relieve their stress. We found that people who managed stress by focusing on their Avent appreciation for life's beauty also reported experiencing life as highly meaningful. In 感謝 - 1 - 有意義

この問題はどれが正解でしょうか？

1. According to a new visa status, who is most likely to stay in Japan till 2026? a. Jasmin Nationality: the Philippines Date of visa renewal : Sep. 22, 2022 Career: Worked as a nurse for 5 years b. Nguyen Nationality : Vietnam Date of visa renewal : April 30, 2019 Career: Managed a shrimp farm from childhood Sari Nationality: Indonesia Date of visa renewal : Mar. 3, 2022 Career : None (Just graduated from high school) 内容理解 (7点) d. Zhang Nationality: China Date of visa renewal : May 31, 2020 Career: Constructed schools in rural areas

文法問題よろしくお願いします🙇🏻‍♀️ (１) ( ) herbs are often perceived as 'natural’ and therefore safe, many different side effects have reported. ①But... 続きを読む

⑵でどうして４なのか教えて欲しいです。あと他の選択肢がダメな理由も教えてください🙏

nd OR) [A] Sports have been around for a long time. For example, an ancient wall painting shows that people enjoyed wrestling in ancient Egypt. In addition, the Olympics began in the 8th century B.C.E. in ancient Greece and many people still enjoy them today. ( A ) people have enjoyed sports for a very long time, professional sports are relatively new. This means that sports are still evolving and will continue to excite people, (B) produce many superstars. V₁ 0 V+ X Choose the appropriate word for (A) and write 1-4 on your answer sheet. 1. Since 2. Although 3. Once 4. Unless 2) Choose the appropriate words for ( B ) and write 1-4 on your answer sheet. 1. as good as 2. as long as 3. as soon as (4. as well as SENS rinolohi mela bri 3) Which of the following statements is true of the paragraph? TUI 1. Old paintings show that people enjoyed sports in ancient times. 2. The first Olympic Games were held in Italy in the 8th century B.C.E. imm 3. Professional sports have been around since the beginning of sports. ebbe liars sidi DES

exercise improves both self-reported and objective measures of sleep quality, such as what's measured in a clinical sleep lab. 「運動によって、... 続きを読む

2番なのですが Her statements =a total absence のように複数形と単数形を繋いでもいいのでしょうか？？ 誰かお願いします！！！

local library without borrowing several) books. 2. (Her statements show a total absence of understanding) of basic infant psychology. 3. Needless to say, (lazy students are denied the privilege of getting) a scholarship.

至急です ここの問題が全て分からないので答えを教えてください🙏

6 Complete the sentences so that the three sentences have the same meaning. 1) a) They say that the trees turn red at this time of the year. linom ixon ayabil b) The trees c) It ....... 2) a) They report that many young people stay up too late at night. Doram b) Many young people c) It 3) a) We expect that she will win the marathon. b) Shemalish c) It 969.1 1018M 9000 Jisam guinnela o buong ei 1) 10 2) F mest lindsend all to ideato ei meenb vM [bnsqe \s\ og \yslu) visla 3) F ban Tabro 2010 sdi otal abrow edi u SÀO NOVIOS. Bsw\msidorq dism sd) | I

5の1の問題で この解答の他に　i wasn't made alone.　っておかしいですか？

1. その科学者にノーベル賞は与えられなかった。 The Nobel Prize □ 2. マイクがチームのキャプテンに選ばれたのですか。 Was 3. 英語でこの魚を何と呼びますか。 What 4. 私は昨日、にわか雨に遭った。 I was a shower yesterday. ■ 5. 捨てられた犬には、動物愛護施設で世話されるものもいる。 Some abandoned dogs e Hints 英作力を磨く 次の日本語を英語に直しなさい｡ 総合 僕は一人にしてもらえなかった。 3 あなたは彼の言葉にがっかりしましたか。 to the scientist. as captain of the team? まもなく彼は引退するだろうと報道されている。 (It で始まる文に) called in English? 1. ｢OをCのままにしておく」 leave + O + C 2. I was very ( ① shock E. I was quite ( 1 astonished 入試問題にTry ( に入る最も適切な語句を①~④から選びなさい。 総合 1. It is often ( ) that I look like my elder sister. ① said ② talked in animal shelters. 2. 「まもなく」 soon 「引退する」 retire 3 spoken ) to know he already had a girlfriend. ② shocked ③ shocking ) at the results of the previous election. ② astonishing ③ astonishment I do not know why she started to panic, but she might have ( ① been frightened ② been frightening~がもしんない ③ frightened ④ frightening ④ told ( 広島修道大 ) (跡見学園女子大) ④ shockingly ( 京都女子大) 4 my astonishment by the lightning. (近畿大) L6 L 受動態 ② 2. Was Mike chosen [selected] as captain of the 1. The Nobel Prize was not given to the scientist. team? 3. What is this fish called in English? 4. I was caught in a shower yesterday. 5. Some abandoned dogs are taken care of are looked after] in animal shelters. 解説 1. give 「(人) に(物) を与える」 を使った SVOO の受動態。 「物」 を主語にしているので, 「人に」の部分に 前置詞 to を使っている 2. choose [select] A as B ｢AをBに選ぶ」の受動態。 3. <call +O+C> 「O を C と呼ぶ」 を使った SVOCの受 動態。 C が疑問詞 what となり, 文頭にきている。 4. 「~に遭う」は be caught in ~ であり, by は使わない。 5. 「~の世話をする｣ take care of 〜 は群動詞。 受動態にし たときに前置詞 of を省かないように注意する。 5英作力を磨く 1. I was not left alone. 2. It is reported (that) he will retire soon [before long]. 3. Were you disappointed at [by, with] his words? 解説 1. <leave +O+C> ｢O を C のままにしておく」 を受動態にする｡ <by + 動作主> は不明なので示さない。 2.「~だと報道されている」 は〈It is reported that .../ 3. 「~にがっかりする｣ be disappointed at [by, with] ~ を 使う。 be disappointed in ~は 「(人) に失望する」 の意味 で使うことが多く, ここでは不適。 6 入試問題に Try 1. ① said 3. ① astonished 2. ② shocked 4. ① been frightened 解説 1. 「私は姉に似ているとよく言われている。」(His (often) said that...) を使う。 この場合, talk, speak. tell の受動態は使えない。 「彼にはすでにガールフレンドがいると知って、私はた 「クを受ける」 の 〈at + 名詞>の代わりに不定詞が使われて いへんショックを受けた。」 be shocked at ~「~にショア いる。 受動