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英語 高校生

仮定法を「現実」で表したとき、couldはcouldn'tになるのに、なせわwouldはwouldn'tじゃなくてdon'tになるのですか?

Focus 150 151 Focus 150 270 1. If I were free, I could go with you. 暇があれば 君と一緒に行けるのに。 2. If I knew his phone number, I would call him. 彼の電話番号を知っていれば、 彼に電話するのに。 現在のことを表す仮定法 (仮定法過去) +Plus> 仮定法過去 「もし(今)~ならば,…だろうに」と現在の事実と違うこと、実際には起こり得ない ことを述べる場合,過去形が使われる。これを仮定法過去と呼ぶ。形は過去である が、現在のことを表す。 仮定法過去の形は次のようになる。 ① 節の動詞には過去形を用いる。 be 動詞の場合,普通は were になる。 ② 主節には助動詞の過去形が使われる。 それぞれ次のような意味になる。 would(…だろうに), could (….. できるのに), might (…かもしれないのに) ► If you tried harder, you might solve the problem. GRAY (もっとがんばれば,その問題が解けるかもしれないのに。) 仮定法過去 「もし(今) ~ならば,…だろうに」 ! 注意> If + S' + 過去形 if 節 would , S + could might + 動詞の原形 BEC 参考> 《英》では主節に should が使われることもある。 文語的表現。 1. 現在形の否定文を使って, 「現実」 を次のように表すことができる。 →Iam not free, so I can't go with you. (暇がないので、君と一緒に行けない。) 主節 2. 「現実」 は次のように表すことができる。 →I don't know his phone number, so I don't call him. ( 彼の電話番号を知らないので,電話しない。) 405 406 仮定法の文で、1人称・3人称単数の場合, 口語では was が用いられることが多い = If I was free, I could go with you. 節は後ろに置くこともできる。 Sally would be pleased if she were here now. (サリーが今ここにいれば喜ぶだろうに。) If Cleopatra's nose had been shorter, the whole face of the world would have be changed. - Blaise Pascal

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英語 高校生

英文の並べ替えの答え教えてほしいです

Ⅳ. (1) から (5) の各問いにおいて, 1. ~ 6. の語句を並べ替えて空所を補い, 最も適当な英文 を完成させなさい。 解答は解答用紙2枚目 記述式) の所定の解答欄に(A)と ( B ) に入る語句の番号を記入すること。 (1) I like English because I feel like a different person when I am speaking it. Although it is difficult to speak well, I enjoy the challenge. Someday I hope ( ) ( A ) ( ) ( ) (B) ( ) in English. 1. even dream 5. the level 1. young people 2. acquire 5. provide 2. where 6. I can (2) Volunteering is a good thing because it teaches young adults valuable lessons about life. For one, it teaches them that charity is an investment. By helping others you also help yourself. Volunteering can also ( ) (A) ( ) (B) ) ( ( ) practical experience. 1. health 5. to 6. an opportunity 1. lacking 5. found of what roles physical activity, exercise and nutrition play. neither prevent nor manage disease. (3) There are at least four kinds of education people should get when they are young: physical education, moral education, intellectual education and nutrition education. Those ( ) (A) ( ) ( ) (B) ( ) have an understanding Without them we can 3. reach 2. in 6. interested 1. wear 5. we 3. with 2. and 6. more 3. need (4) E-mail and other SNS applications are now the primary means of communication in much of the world. While this is certainly one form of socialization, it seems to be replacing social interaction in person. As a result, more ( ) (A) ( ) ) (B) ( ) in the social skills and values that are essential to their integration into a group or community. 2. clothes 6. to (5) Presumably fashion reflects our personalities. The ( (B) ( 4. to 3. are 4. to 3. like 4. mental or physical ) ( A ) ( ) who and what we are. Many people wear clothes to try and fit in, some to impress others, and some just wear the clothes they own. Your clothing is a reflection of who you are one way or another. 4. people 4. show Basic Elements for Communication (t, 2019), 7, 35, 59, 71, 87 ( 改変)

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