学年

教科

質問の種類

英語 高校生

全文訳お願いします!

4 20 科学 420 words Chapter 1 The recipe for making any creature is written in its DNA. So last year, when 1-1 geneticists* published the near-complete DNA sequence of the long-extinct woolly mammoth, there was much speculation about whether we could bring this giant creature back to life. 5 東京理科大学 Creating a living, breathing creature from a genome* sequence that exists only in a computer's memory is not possible right now. But someone someday is sure to try it, predicts Stephan Schuster, a molecular biologist at Pennsylvania State University and a driving force behind the mammoth genome project. So besides the mammoth, what other extinct beasts might we bring back to life? Well, 12 10 it is only going to be possible with creatures for which we can recover a complete genome Without one, there is no chance. And usually when a creature dies, the (1) - DNA in any flesh left untouched is soon destroyed as it is attacked by sunshine and bacteria. sequence. There are, however, some circumstances in which DNA can be preserved. If your 15 specimen froze to death in an icy wasteland such as Siberia, or died in a dark cave or a really dry region, for instance, then the probability of finding some intact stretches of DNA is much higher. Even in ideal conditions, though, no genetic information is likely to survive more than a million years. - so dinosaurs are out and only much younger remains are likely to yield good-quality DNA. "It's really only worth studying specimens that are less than 100,000 years old," says Schuster. The genomes of several extinct species besides the mammoth are already being sequenced, but turning these into living creatures will not be easy. "It's hard to say that something will never ever be possible," says Svante Pääbo of the Max Planck Institute 25 for Evolutionary Anthropology in Germany, "but it would require technologies so far removed from what we currently have that I cannot imagine how it would be done." But then (3) 50 years ago, who would have believed we would now be able to read the instructions for making humans, fix inherited diseases, clone mammals and be close to creating artificial life? Assuming that we will develop the necessary technology, we have 30 selected ten extinct creatures that might one day be resurrected. Our choice is based not just on practicality, but also on each animal's "charisma" - just how exciting the prospect of resurrecting these animals is. 1-3

回答募集中 回答数: 0
英語 高校生

教えてください🙇‍♀️

助動詞(助動調+完了形) Figure 1 shows the average monthly high and low temperatures in London. As you It always rains in London. Gyou might have heard this before, but git does, e 天気·気候 * UNIT 3 O Track 12-13 Reading all year round; even in winter it's more rainy than snowy. 3 temperature at which water starts freezing. the Usually, locations closer to (°C)25 In High *North or South Pole are colder. 20 10 other words, if you are nearer to either 15 of the poles, you receive less sunlight Low 10 because the angle of the sun is lower. But then 。Why is London warmer than 51 3 any city in Hokkaido? When you look 0 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dee 15 at a world map, you will notice that Figure 1. London Temperatures(°C) Average Daily High & Low by Month London is much closer to the North Pole than *Cape Soya is. Cape Soya is the most northerly point of the island of Hokkaido, and its average low temperature in( 2 )is -4°℃. 20 The answer to this question is a warm ocean current that flows northeast across 13 the Atlantic and brings warmth towards the *British Isles. The current called the *North Atlantic Drift carries warm water from the tropics and makes the British climate milder than that of another area farther south but not touched by the current. What about the summer weather in London? July is one of the hottest months 5 with an average high of around 22°C. Because the daily high temperature rarely rises above 30C, some hotels in London are not equipped with air conditioning. So, if it is very hot and you've found your hotel room has no air conditioning, you might think, G I should have checked this before reserving the room.” (302 words) *North(South] Pole 北極[南極] Cape Soya 宗谷岬 British Isles イギリス諸島 North Atlantic Drift 北大西洋海流 2|

回答募集中 回答数: 0
英語 高校生

タイトルのところをよろしくお願いします

Dand about 4% have been extinct since 1950. Le Complete the summary. There are some unnecessary words. Lie an/ Summary Title )are dying out faster than in tho past. 1()Many linguists think that (1. ( )Almost 40% of languages are (2. One of the reasons why languages disappear is that people who speak th。 languages 2 Ld ) phenomena. die because of (3. ) cause the extinction of languages. ( ) Another reason is that (4. Today some people (5. away their own language because of technology 5 and the desire for material wealth. If a language dies, we believe that we lose the knowledge that the society has (6. 6 ) over time and diversity in the world. In language (7. へ the language and culture as possible. ), linguists try to record as much information about ird0 Sto In language (8. the language. ),a linguistic community takes an active role in saving 8 Efforts by learners, the elders, the government and linguists (9. to save languages from disappearing. ) us 9 Titles Words O 10 allow / approaches culture / eliminate endangered / gained languages / natural O Language Preservation O How Languages Rapidly Disappear © Loss of Speakers Causes Languages to Disappear O People Choose English over Their Language O Language Revitalization O People's Efforts Can Save Languages @ The Current Situation of the Languages の Humans Cause Languages to Disappear t iw d people / preservation revitalization/ throw O What Is Lost When Languages Disappear 1guage Extinction

回答募集中 回答数: 0