上から5行目の And~easily. の文構造を教えて頂きたいです。justが形容詞でSVCではないのでしょうか？usの位置とthat節のはたらきが分からないです… また、下から2行目のrightの訳がよく分かりません。in the scientific literatu... 続きを読む

S V <なぜ> ~するために 名の~倍形だ。 倍数の表し方 ~times as 形 as ⑧ Fear takes an exposure time (of 250 mill seconds) (to recognize 125 times as long as a smile), makes absolutely no sense, evolutionarily speaking", Martinez says. 66 " which 以上 ☆2分のことを対比して表現するときに用いる whileは2つの意味を持つ!①~の間、②~だけれども≒though など Recognizing fear is fundamental to survival, while a smile isn't necessarily so, but that's how we are wired!" Studies have shown that smiling faces are judged as more familiar than neutral ones.> 名詞節をつくる And it's not just us that can recognize smiles more easily. 66 This is true both for humans and for machines" says Martinez. Although scientists have been studying smiles for about 150 years, they are still (at the stage of trying to categorize types) of smile among the millions) (of possible facial expressions). 63 many One of the fundamental questioness in the scientific literature right now is, how expressions do we actually produce)?" facial 疑問詞も名詞節をつくる 66 says Martinez. Nobody knows, a

英文の方写真汚くて申し訳ないです汗　 ３パラグラフ目の印のしてあるaround が、和訳中のどの部分に当たるか分かりません。教えていただきたいです。

テーマ 専門性☆☆☆ 英文レベル★★★ 30 DNAはウイルスから? 文 11 What with the threat of bird flu, the reality of HIV, and the genera unseemliness of having one's cells pressed into labour on behalf of something alien and microscopic, it is small wonder that people don't much like viruses. But we may actually have something to thank the little 5 parasites for. They may have been the first creatures to find a use for DNA, a discovery that set life on the road to its current rich complexity 12 The origin of the double helix is a more complicated issue than it might at first seem. DNA's ubiquity -all cells use it to store their genomes - suggests it has been around since the earliest days of life 10 but when exactly did the double spiral of bases first appear? Some think it was after cells and proteins had been around for a while. Others say DNA showed up before cell membranes had even been invented/ The fact that different sorts of cell make and copy the molecule in very different ways has led others to suggest that the charms of the double 15 helix might have been discovered more than once. And all these ideas have drawbacks. "To my knowledge, up to now there has been no ⚫ convincing story of how DNA originated," says evolutionary biologist Patrick Forterre of the University of Paris-Sud, Orsay. 13 Forterre claims to have a solution. Viruses, he thinks, invented » DNA as a way the defences of the cells they infected. Little more than packets of genetic material, viruses are notoriously adept at* avoiding detection, as influenza's annual self-reinvention attests. Forterre argues that viruses were up to similar tricks when life was young, and that DNA was one of their innovations. To some researchers 25 the idea is an appealing way to fill in a chunk of the DNA puzzle. 270 •

マーカーの部分の文構造と日本語訳を教えていただきたいです🙇‍♀️

25 for Evolutionary Anthropology in Germany, "but it would require technologies so far removed from what we currently have that I cannot imagine how it would be done." But then instructions 50 years ago, who would have believed we would now be able to read the 14 (3) ニ for making humans, fix inherited diseases, clone mammals and be close to creating artificial life? Assuming that we will develop the necessary technology, we have 30 selected ten extinct creatures that might one day be resurrected. Our choice is based not just on practicality, but also on each animal's "charisma" prospect of resurrecting these animals is. - just how exciting the

この英語長文において、印刷技術の発達に必要な技術はどのようなものであるか50~200字で答えてください

木版画 鋳造 第3問 以下の文は、 S. Strandh の “Machines, an illustrated history" からの抜粋で ある。 次の文を読んで、設問に解答せよ。 (ア) The tools of precision mechanics were, without doubt, the technical pre conditions for making wood cuts and for the development of printing. The oldest dated wood engraving is from 1418. It shows fine lines throughout 細部 and a richness of detal, which imply that the tools used, the knives, burins, and so on, must have been eminently suitable At this time, it was only the precision mechanics of clock making which could achieve the technique required for such tools. 精密機械技術 (イ) A (woodcut was produced by transferring a drawing, reversed from left to right, onto a carefully surface-ground "block" of wood, after which the surface wood on either side of each line in the drawing was cut away with a burin of forged steel. The remaining wood on all 'surfaces which were to be white in the drawing were then cut away with gravers and gouges, so that the lines of the drawing became raised. They were then inked and pressed against paper. これは 理由では ないから、 (~のときに、何 が原因か は不明) The woodcut method spread rapidly in the late Middle Ages when pictures were rarity. At first, skilful craftsmen made the woodcuts, but before long, eminent artists were themselves cutting their own drawings in wood. One of the first was the German Albrecht Duerer (1479-1528) who, in 1498, published the famous pictorial series of the Revelation of St. John. Graphics had become an independent art form-based on the progress of precision 酒の mechanics! 可動式の The 1440s saw the first book printed with movable die-cast type. (The letter press printing method used by Johann Gutenberg (1399?-1468) was basically the same as the one used for printing woodcuts, but Gutenberg used cast, movable type instead of cut blocks. The production of dies for the type was made possible by the tools of precision mechanics, too. It does not detract from Gutenberg's contribution that printing with movable type has been practised in the Far East, or more specifically Korea, two thousand years prior to this. Several of the techniques described here, which developed so quickly during the technical revolution of the Renaissance, had had predecessors in other parts of the world. ' 金楼 にねじ を刻む 道具 ~をなら K あったもの

誤ってるまたは不要な箇所を選べという問題なんですが、これってenter を現在分詞にするで合ってますか、？あと1.2.5.の答えとなぜそうなるのか教えて欲しいです🙇🙇

12 5 5 3 25 (3) The morning paper says the suspect was seen enter the building at midnight. (A) I do apologize You fo U (佛教大)

第二段落の1行目にhe would beがあるのですがwouldの後には何が省略されているのでしょうか。2段落目一文目の分構造を教えて頂きたいです。

intelligence, Some technology experts like Elon Musk, founder of the automobile company Tesla, warn that Al poses the greatest danger to the Many people worry about the rapid evolution of morality in artificial envisioned the need for rules that future robots need to abide by in his "Three survival of humankind. Renowned science fiction author Isaac Asimov founder of the AI development company GoodAI, has developed a virtual Laws of Robotics." However, rules alone will not be enough. Marek Rosa, school dedicated to teaching AI systems how to think, reason, and act ethically. "This does not mean pre-programming AI to follow a prescribed set of rules every situation," says Rosa. where we tell them what to do and what not to do in 応用 "Rather, the idea is to train them to apply their knowledge to situations they've never previously encountered." E Rosa views AI as he would an infant, a blank slate on which to imprint basic values. As the child grows into adulthood, these values will be the basis on before. Al programs acquire values and a sense of ethics through a c which the child can determine how to deal with situations never experienced mentor. The complexity of moral tasks increases step by step over time. Rosa gives the example of introducing children to traffic, saying that parents do not let children wander onto the road at first. "In the same way, we expose the Alto increasingly complex environments where it can build upon previously learned m." knowledge and receive feedback from our team. Dindl hos Als read thousands of

4行目のthe moreの部分がsvがなくて文になっていないのですがこのような形はあり得るのでしょうか？

1885 4881 1880 1888 1801 1800 T Superbugs 1882 A British government study has shown that infections caused by $ drug-resistant bacteria-those that cannot be controlled by antibiotics-kill about 700,000 people worldwide annually. By 2050, this number could rise to over 10 million. "It's just a fact of evolution-the more antibiotics that are around, the more bacteria has been exposed to antibiotics, the more opportunity they have to acquire these resistances," explains Sarah Fortune, a professor of immunology and infectious diseases at Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health. Although these drug-resistant bacteria, known as "superbugs," are found around the world, India is considered to have the biggest problem because the factors that encourage superbugs are extensive and widespread in that country. TOOS

In gloomy burial tunnels under Paris, workers carefully stacked the bones and skulls of people killed during the French Revolution into a... 続きを読む

第2文です 男性の方が速く動くものを目で追ったり、遠くから細部を見分けることが得意である という訳文なのですが、遠くから〜目で追ったり見分けたり〜としてしまいました。from a distanceがどこにかかっているかはどう見抜いたらいいですか？

distance are better at telling the difference between similar colors, while men are more Targol Abra successful at following fast-moving objects) and (recognizing details from a These are evolutionary developments linked to our *hunter-gatherer past. いるかに注意しよう. 1 Men and women really do see things differently. According to a new study, women P C 1

3. 問4 この回答だと10点満点だとしたら何点くらいでしょうか？ 問5どう考えたら解説のようにnew methodsを2つのかたまりが修飾しているとわかるのですか？

30 methods. Only the larger landowners can afford to make the necessary investments for maximum production of the new grains. With their profits, the large landowners then buy land from the smaller farmers. This way, the large landowners become ever richer and the number of landless poor people increases. Social tensions naturally increase in this situation. 35 Clearly, it is time to question the methods of the Green Revolution. Governments and farmers_need to look at the overall picture and long-term effects. (s They need to find new methods that will better meet the needs of the world's hungry people and that will also be less harmful. Vi (注) fertilizer : 肥料 insecticide : 殺虫剤 (神戸学院大) 問1 空所( 1 ) に入れるのに最も適当なものを、次のア~エから1つ選びなさ Po =取り除く 遅れず遭いて行く 7. get rid of イ. run out of keep up with J. come up with 問2 空所(2a)~( 2d)に入れるのに最も適当なものを、次のア~エからそれ ぞれ1つずつ選びなさい。 ただし,文頭にくるべき語も小文字で始められてい る。 ア. social and political conflict イ. the nature of the chemicals that farmers have used 195 ウ. the_expense of the new farming methods 費用 エ. soil_erosion 下線部(3)の語(句) を文意が通るように並べ換えなさい。 下線部(4) の内容を50字以内の日本語で述べなさい。 下線部(5) を日本語に訳しなさい。 英文のタイトルとして最も適当なものを、次のア~エから1つ選びなさい。 Environmental effects of the “Green Revolution” Increase in food production through the “Green Revolution" Some negative aspects of the “Green Revolution" エ. Success of the “Green Revolution" 1. (a)7. () I (e)t leadp (24) ア 問3 問4 問5 問6 3. the grain people used to grow 間、新しい作物に移して得た不必大きなさの 所有者がさな農場の土地を買うこと。 8 ・間5.西府と農家は世界中の空腹な人々の需要を満たす より良い、新しい方法を見つけ、害を少なくしていく必要がある