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英語 高校生

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58 Grammar 11 次の各文がほぼ同じ意味になるように, ( 1. We don't have a key, so we can't get into the house. If we ( 内に適語を補いなさい。 (各2点) ) a key, we could get into the house. 2. The dictionary is so expensive, so I won't buy it. If the dictionary ( ) not so expensive, I would buy it. 3. I can't help you because I don't have time. I( ) ( ) you if I had time. 4. I wasn't hungry, so I didn't eat the hamburger. If IC ) ( ) hungry, I would have eaten the hamburger. 5. He didn't give me his number, so I couldn't telephone him. If he had given me his number, I ( ) ( ) him. 2( 内から適当なものを選びなさい。 (各2点) 1. If he (had taken, took) his grandmother's advice at that time, he (would be, would have been) a rich man now. 2. If he (had gone, went) to the doctor at that time, he (would be, would have been) alive today. 3. If you had had breakfast, you (wouldn't be, wouldn't have been) so hungry now. CAN-DO リスト Points 1. don't have had, can't get could get 2. be- 動詞の仮 定法過去形は、 were が原則。 4. wasn't → had been, didn't eat would have eaten Writing 3 日本語に合うように,( 内の語句を並べかえて, 英文を完成させなさい。 (各4点) 1. こんなに車が多くなければ,こんなに公害もなくなるのですが。 If there weren't so many cars, (be/much/so/there/wouldn't) pollution. 簡単な語句や仮定法を用いて短い文を書くことができる。 1. If ... had+a 去分詞 would+動詞の 原形 ~ 「もし も(あの時)...な らば、(今)~ず るのだが」 2. 先週あなたが来てくだされば, 私の庭は花盛りでしたのに。 You (have / my garden/seen/would) at its best if you had been here last week. 3. 地図を持って来ていたら、 どの道を行けばいいかわかるのに。 If we (amap/ brought/had/us/with), we would know which road to take. DEL 4 4人の いませ 状況 ある の 条件 F メモ ① (3 LO t a 6

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英語 高校生

41番の問題です。 なぜI would tell youから仮定法だとわかるのですか?この参考書には助動詞の過去形が仮定法の目印だと書いてありましたが、助動詞の過去形が使われる文は他にもあると思います。どうやって判断すればいいのか教えてください。

問題演習 STEP 040 000 041 000 042 043 000 1 I think there are too many cars. If there were not so many cars, there ) so much pollution. (1) is not ③ would not be If I( 1 know ③ will know それぞれの空所に入る最も適切なものを 選択肢から1つ選びなさい。 )the truth, I would tell you. (1) had called ③ might call (2) will not be 4 must not have been If I had known your telephone number, I ( 1 haven't been 3 have been 2 knew 4 have known ) you up. ② will call 4 would have called I didn't go out yesterday. I would have gone out if I ( ② hadn't been 4 had been (東海大学) (獨協大学 (名城大学 ) so tired. 公式通りに! 040 f there were ~ から 「仮定法過去」の公式だとわかります。 主節は "S would 原形 ” になります。 和訳車が多すぎると思うよ。 そんなに車が多くなければ、それほどひどい公害 汚染もないだろうに。 041 (2) 仮定法の目印は? “I would tell you” から 「仮定法過去」の公式だとわかります。 if節は “if s 過去形” になります。 今回は 「主節を見て、 if節の中が問われるパターン」 でした。 和訳 真実を知っていれば、君に言うのになあ。 公式通りに! If I had known ~ から 「仮定法過去完了」の公式だとわかります。 主節は "Swould have p.p." になります。 042 和訳もし君の電話番号を知っていれば、電話をかけたのになあ。 043 仮定法 (1) 「助動詞の過去形」 に反応しよう! 仮定法の目印は? I would have gone out から 「仮定法過去完了」を考えます。 if節は if s had p.p." になるので、 ② hadn't been か ④ had been に絞ります。 文の 意味は「疲れていなければ外出しただろうに」なので、②hadn't been が 正解です。 和訳私は昨日外出しなかった。 もしあんなに疲れていなければ、外出したのに。 コロ 動詞関連

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英語 高校生

1番、4番、5番、6番、9番、10番、11番、19番がなぜ赤丸の選択肢なのか、理由がわかりません。 全部じゃなくてそれぞれだけでも構わないので教えてくれたら嬉しいです、、、!

^へ] 空所に入る半語を選びなさい。 (D We ive( )theverysmanineome ofomr fther ①DwitY ON6RODNIG@i (の The acress lame( 。 )herpooracinginthemevie JiWe のiTのhemerby(hemqrer@by hemdf ould yo ( 、) meafawor and take out the garbage? CDcar(@do⑥ake @xan (④ The pnice ofthis switis( 。 )horourbudget 了 宮守 too high ②high too much ⑬too much high @*oo high much 'ow can we get rid oFthis noise polution2 We e "ith ianymorel 8 @ianaly ⑧surey eiy SO "ou can pay( -)yourpurchases at gi shiers. Own mn lses at any of the cashi (⑦ What he said is dimicult to undersi md( )7 ①doesnt he ②wasnt itGdidnt heのsntit ⑱ 思っ wolves sGll live in the wild in Japan "No. They died( )abouta hundred years G3) Neither you norI( )when the hig tree nearby was hit by hghtn のWere upset②has upseV③yas upset have ups G② "Do you think the teachier will really failusi" "From the low scores on our Enal es > I①Tim afraid not ②L cannot hope so ③! hope s9⑱m afraid so G9) The supermarketis crowded with( )everySunday. ①yisitors ②guesi stomers ④sellers didnt know the time because( )ofushadawatch 世 | _ = failed the examination three times due( )hislaziness man at ace eenter amid he could not 5x my car evene thousand yen when Larrived atthe statiom- best stqdent ②by far the worstnot so good ③miserable 日 Mnly daughter always studied hard and was able to ive np io my erPeeaona 時 ペ people complained, but as for me.Tm periecHiy satisfied. でsiresnlt ofのpaying no attention 9 9サoncerning ③coming Pom

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