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英語 中学生

分詞構文についてよく分かりません。 分詞構文とはなにか、どういう時に使って、どういう文法事項があるのか教えてください。

23 注意すべき 分詞が動詞と接続詞の両方の働きをして副詞句をつくる。 分詞構文の表現に注意しましょう。 ●分詞構文の意味: 〈時〉「~するとき」 <理由> 「~なので」 〈付帯状況〉 「~しながら, 〜すると」 Hearing the bell, the girl went home.鐘の音が聞こえると,少女は帰宅しました。 現在分詞 〈時〉 主節の主語と分詞の意味上の主語は同じ。d asolexes She walked along the river, looking up at the night sky. 主節の主語と分詞の意味上の主語は同じ。 現在分詞 〈付帯状況> 彼女は夜空を見上げながら, 川沿いを歩きました。 his mother Beaten by a weak team, they lost confidence.na aboon v 過去分詞 〈理由> 主節の主語と分詞の意味上の主語は同じ。 弱いチームに負かされたので、 彼らは自信を失いました。 主節の動詞の表す時よりも前の出来事を表すときには,完了形の分詞構文が用いられます。 ヒマ disen 自 ●完了形の分詞構文 Having finished the book, the boy seemed bored. 本を読み終えたので、その少年は退屈そうでした。 分詞構文の前に接続詞がおかれることもあります。 Jijidadai <接続詞+ 分詞構文〉 While staying in Tokyo, they visited both Tokyo Tower and Tokyo Sky Tree. 東京に滞在している間に、 彼らは東京タワーと東京スカイツリーの両方を訪れました。 <with +名詞+分詞〉 は「~が・・・の状態で」「~しながら」 という意味の 〈付帯状況〉を表します。 ■ 付帯状況 ameldong La He was listening to me with his eyes closed. 彼は目を閉じながら私の話を聞いていました。 brid) He kept 「his eyes were closed という状態と共に」 と考えます。 分詞構文を用いた次のフレーズを確認しておきましょう。dqangofoda quake □ judging from ~~から判断すると□talking [speaking] of ~ □weather permitting 天気が許せば strictly [frankly] speaking ~と言えば 厳密に[直に言う

解決済み 回答数: 1
英語 中学生

1.(1)②、(2)②、(3)①、(4)③④⑧⑩、(5)③④⑤、(6)③④、(7)①④⑥、(8)①②③⑥、(9)の解説をして欲しいです。3枚目が答えです

英語科 〔文 法〕 1 次の各文の( )に入る最も適当な語(旬) を1つ 選びなさい。 3 I don't want to be a person ( things. mi 7 who says 1 what speaks which talks I whose tells 英語 ) bad They followed the instructions they ( by their homeroom teacher. Both Ken and I ( ) junior high school ア was give 1 were gave ry were given I were giving ad (1) students two years ago. 7 is イ am ウ was I are were ⑤Could you tell me ( ) a ticket? ) My brother is very good at ( baseball. 7 play plays playing I played to play 3 This computer is ( ) than that one. good I expensive ④ I enjoyed ( イ better ウ best important o) movies in my room. 7 where I can get イ where can I get ) how to buying 300 [中京大中京〕 where to buying I (3) Sarah says she can't come () she finishes her homework. 7 when if unless I after 2 I bought two books (1 yudar yesterday. ア write writing ) in English watch I watching b⑤Did your sister ( 7 study I studyed watches watched to watch studys ) science yesterday? studies studied ⑥ I want ( ) your e-mail address. ア know knows knew I knowing * to know ⑦Have you ever ( ) letters in Chinese? ア write writes writing I wrote written ウ wrote I written 3 Please come to the library, Frank. I'll be there between two (w ) three. A7 and 1 for to エ or Hiroshi and his family enjoyed ( ) at Hakuba last weekend. ア ski ウ 1 skiing for skiing I to ski ⑤5 Ben has an aunt ( He goes and stays with her every winter. ア what イ who ) lives in Hawaii. whose I where [ たちばな〕 (4) She is very proud ( ) her bonsai and ⑧ When Lucy () going home on a public bus last Friday, she saw her cousin in Lad the bus. 7 is am ウ are I was * were ⑨Emily is very ( ) because she goes to college from Monday to Friday and works part-time at a bookstore on weekends. 7 short busy I tall * large small [菊華] ) since (2) The number of car accidents ( 1992. 7 decreasing イ are decreased Gloves showing it to visitors. ア with イ of ウ to I in 2 ( ) we go to the movie theater? イ What don't ウ How are I Why don't ア Let 3 The baby was named ( 7 before after I over * since ④Mary has few friends. ( always with a lot of friends. Instead of ウ As for on Where do ) his uncle. to ) John, he is According to エ After all have been decreasing ⑤He has two other children ( I has been decreasing 2 How about ( ) a taxi instead of 7 besides 1 among Even if ) Alan. below walking there? I'm tired. 7 to taking taking I above * beside 6 Take the JR Line to Nagoya, and change ( ) there. ウ to call I calling you -147-

未解決 回答数: 0
英語 中学生

(2)がわかりません。答えはイなのですが、どうしてイなんですか?解説をお願いします🙇‍♀️

1 次の英文を読んで、あとの (1)~(3)の問いに答えなさい。 Did you know that a lot of people have difficulties in shopping? There are many old people who are too weak and can't walk for a long time. It's very difficult for them to go shopping every week because they can't walk or ride bikes to shops. So, their families want them to stop driving a car. If old people can't get fresh food at a shop for a long time, they will have health problems. In rural places, there aren't many shops near their homes. People can find only a few small shops that are too far away. If old people hope to buy many kinds of things they need, they have to go to bigger shops in bigger cities. But in some rural places, there aren't many trains and buses. So they don't have any means to get there for shopping alone. How about old people living in bigger cities? Cities usually have a lot of shops, but in some cities, people can't find many shops these days. This is because shopping malls are usually built in the suburbs, and the number of small shops *throughout the cities is getting (). So like in rural places, old people have to go shopping in places that are now far away from home. But for some, it's difficult. What can we do for those old people who have difficulties in shopping? Some *vendors carry a lot of products in their cars to rural places or the suburbs and sell them to people living there. If these people can go there every week, local people don't have to go shopping with difficulties. Also, shopping on the Internet is another good way to get things. But many old people have not used the Internet much, so they need other people's support. In the future, there will be more old people in Japan. *Even more people may have difficulties in shopping. So we should keep thinking about the problem. throughout [03 vendor 物を売る人 () means & the suburbs even~ さらに~ (1) 文中の@に次の3つの文を入れるとき, 最も適切な順になるよう符号を並べなさい。 7 You may think that they can go shopping by car. In Japan, the percentage of traffic accidents by old drivers has increased. But it's often dangerous for old people to drive cars. (2) 文中の()に入れるのに最も適切な語を次のア~エの中から1つ選び、 その符号を書きなさい。 7 higher smaller less I more (3) 本文の内容と合うものを次のア~オの中から2つ選び、 その符号を書きなさい。 7 If old people can't get fresh food at a shop for a long time, they will be sick. People living in rural places usually have some small shops near their houses. A lot of people in the suburbs like going shopping at shopping malls better than going shopping at small shops. I Some people carry products in their cars, and that is helpful for old people who have difficulties in shopping. The problem about shopping will be solved because old people have used the Internet a lot.

未解決 回答数: 1
英語 中学生

この文章にある高校受験までの範囲で重要な表現や、文法事項、などピックアップして頂きたいです! 見にくい上に多くて大変だと思いますがよろしくお願いします。 もしよかったら近畿大学付属高校の英語でおさえておきたいことがあればぜひ教えてください

時間 50分 配点 100点 次の英文は、飛行機に乗ることに対しての恐怖に関する講座について書かれたものです。 英文を 読んで、後の問いに答えなさい。 Fear of flying is a common problem. One study shows that 20 percent of us feel afraid about airplane flight. Is it possible that taking a class can help? I am sitting with my wife, Cathy, who is afraid to fly, and 120 people in a hotel near a busy airport. Dr. Brian Kelly and 15 other experts are taking us through a one-day fear-of-flying class. In the morning, Pilot Richard Smith gives a clear explanation of how an airplane (), and talks about the parts of a flight that cause the most fear. Sudden movement of the plane is the biggest problem. It's not relaxing, but common, and Smith explains how planes are (v) to *deal with it. The afternoon class deals with mental problems. Like many other strong fears, fear of flying is caused by “catastrophizing" - thinking too much about *disasters. The simplest solution, says Kelly, is mental training: Simply stop yourself. When you find that you imagine something bad, think about (1) something pleasant. If you do it often enough, the fear will become ( A ). Everyone is thinking about the 40 minutes flight at the end of the day. The question is, who will be on the plane? There are (B) levels of fear in the group. Some people are a little nervous, others very afraid. lisampu Margaret Anderson is somewhere in the middle. She has () on a plane many times, but her fear has grown with each trip. It's a surprisingly common problem: People remember every moment of bad feeling during years of flying, but they ( C ) the peaceful trips. (2) As a result, they imagine the bad situation. "I went to Bali and spent two weeks staying on the beach," says Margaret. "It sounds like fun, but it wasn't. I spent the whole time looking up at the planes, terrified when I thought I'd have to fly to get home." This is the second class for David Green: The first time he couldn't leave the hotel [ X ] the airport. He's a big man, and doesn't want to show fear, but ( D ). "I want to go to *Majorca for a vacation with my family, but right now I just can't. And I have (3) one thing to worry about," he says. "The worst thing is that I have to tell my fear to my son, Daniel." Toward the end of the afternoon, the stress is rising. It's almost time for the flight. My wife is *pale, but relatively calm. 1 fear ウ overcome オ I ' it's / the other people # (4) [7 hard fór they had and talk about the fear smaller in tears is having a terrible panic attack. People They tell passengers the reason for every "thump, clunk, and so on. ow different feelings in the plane. Everyone is invited to spend a minute with the pilots. ally helped. I was much more relaxed." When we arrive, most passengers are smiling. Margaret Anderson is happy: "(6) It has David Green stepped man who needs a vacation. on and [Y] the plane one time too many and stayed in the 注) *deal with 〜に対処する boarding area. "Next time," he says. "I'll go next time." I hope he (7) does. He looks [Z] *pale (顔が) 青白い *thump, clunk 文中の空所(あ)~(う)に入る語を下から選んで、それぞれ適切な形に直して入れなさい。 get PR い。 *disaster ) ( ) *Majorca マヨルカ島 build take fly 下線部(1) とほぼ同じ意味で使われている英語を本文中より抜き出し、 一語の英語で答えなさ 文中の空所 (A) に入る最も適切な語を,次のア~エから一つ選んで記号で答えなさい。 7 common 1 weak well I nervous 間 4 文中の空所(B)に入る最も適切な語を、次のア~エから一つ選んで、記号で答えなさい。 7 same different high I hard 文中の空所(C)に入る最も適切な語を,次のア~エから一つ選んで、記号で答えなさい。 7 remember feel forget I take 問6 下線部(2) とほぼ同じ意味を表す語句を、次のア~エから一つ選んで記号で答えなさい。 In fact For a while At first I In the end B7 文中の空所 [ X ] ~ [ Z ] に入る最も適切な語を,次のア~エから一つずつ選んで、記号で 答えなさい。 X ) X( ) Z( ) 7 like 1 off from I for 8 文中の空所 (D)に入る最も適切なものを、次のア~オから一つ選んで、記号で答えなさい。 7 he feels relaxed at the airport 1 he doesn't worry about his vacation

回答募集中 回答数: 0
理科 中学生

(3)の答えが8:3なのですがどうしてこうなるのですか?

7銅の粉末をステンレス皿に入れ、 ガスバーナーで加熱したあと、よく冷やしてから質量をはかった。 この操作の質量の変化を調べたところはじめは質量が増加したが、やがて増加しなくなった。次の表 は銅の粉末の質量を0.40g、0.60g、0.80g、 1,00gにして実験し、加熱後の物質の質量が増加し なくなったときの質量をまとめたものである。 JCB 銅の粉末の質量 (g) 0.40 0.80 1.00 1,00 1.25 加熱後の物質の質量が増加しなくなったときの 0.50 物質の質量(g) SOCO Seto (1) 下線部①のようになる理由として正しいものを次のア~ウから1つ選んで記号で答えなさい。 ア 一定量の銅と化合する酸素の質量には限度があるから。 イ加熱回数を増やすと最初に銅と結びついた酸素が離れていくから ウ空気中の酸素がなくなりもうそれ以上銅と酸素が化合することができなくなるから 108 ( 銅の粉末 1.60gを加熱したが、加熱が不十分であったために、 加熱後の物質の質量は 1.85g に なった。このときできる酸化銅はすべて銅原子と酸素原子が 1:1の割合で結びついた化合物であると すると表から考えて、 この 1.85gの物質の中には酸素と化合せずに残っている銅が何gあると考え ららえるか。 銅の代わりにマグネシウムを用いて実験したところ、マグネシウム 0.6gに対して0.4gの酸素が 化合し、 1.0gの酸化マグネシウムが生成することがわかった。 同じ質量の酸素に対して化合すること ができる銅とマグネシウムの質量の比はどうなるか。答えなさい。 1個( 銅: マグネシウム( )ANS 0.60 0.75 me -):( WEAKEJBARCIACI-TONE THESARI 1.6

解決済み 回答数: 1
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