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英語 中学生

問4の並び替えはどのように考えて解けばいいのですか?

3 次は、高校生のHayato (男性) が書いた文章です。 これを読んで, 間 1~ 問6に答えなさい。 *印の ついている語句には、本文のあとに〔注〕があります。(34点) I love bicycles. I've been using my bicycle since I was a junior high school student. One morning, however, I got scared on my way to school. A car passed me really fast. It almost touched my bicycle. There are only a few *bicycle lanes in my town, and I think some of those lanes are too narrow for a bicycle to use safely. I wanted to make our streets safer for cyclists, and then I read about "Copenhagen, Denmark in a bicycle "magazine. It's Aas one of the most *bicycle-friendly cities in the world. I learned more about the city on the Internet and thought it's really a wonderful city for cyclists. I'd like to write about it. In Denmark. 90% of the people have a bicycle, and in Copenhagen, 49% of the workers and students go to work or school by bicycle (27 % go by car, 18% by bus or train, and 6% on foot). Many streets in the city have bicycle lanes and bicycle traffic lights, and there is even a bicycle bridge named "The Bicycle "Snake." I was "envious of the cyclists in Copenhagen because the city is bicycle-friendly in every way. You can ride a bicycle at 20 km/h without B at red lights even when the traffic is busy, and you can bring your bicycle on trains and buses. In the 2019 ranking of "Bicycle-friendly Cities," Copenhagen was No. 1 and Tokyo was No. 16. ② A lot of people were using cars in Copenhagen, too, but around 1980, the city started making better roads and rules for bicycles, and the number of bicycle users started increasing. Around 2017, the number of bicycle users in Copenhagen became almost the same as the number of car users. I was also surprised to see that the number of bicycle accidents in Copenhagen was "lower than in other large cities. I think it's because the roads (cyclists for safe/follow/ and/ are cyclists the traffic rules. In many Japanese road safety classes, children are taught that roads are dangerous and sometimes shown shocking scenes of traffic accidents, and they learn that they must follow traffic rules when they ride a bicycle. But in Denmark. children play games in their classes. They can have fun when they learn traffic rules. Now there is a movement in Japan that gives children road safety classes in this way. Bicycles are cheaper than cars and healthier. They're also friendlier to the environment. The United Nations expects that about 70% of the people in the world will live in big cities by 2050. Such a large number of people will cause some problems, and more traffic is one of them. Copenhagen is a very good role model for Sustainable cities and communities" which is one of the U.N.'s "Sustainable Development Goals. I think Copenhagen's ideas to increase the number of bicycle users are wonderful because people there don't have to stop doing anything. They choose bicycles because the city is designed in a way that using a bicycle is more convenient than using a car, bus. or train. However, after the number of bicycle users increased, more parking spaces are needed there. (3 To make a bicycle-friendly city, just making more bicycle lanes isn't enough. We must think about the future of our cities. Denmark has made a lot of great plans and has more exciting plans for the future. For example, it's going to build a "bicycle" "superhighway" between cities and other areas by around 2045. I definitely want to ride a bicycle on it some day! 〔注〕 be cared おびえて こわがって bicycle lane 自転車専用の車線. レーン cyclist ...... 自転車乗りの人、サイクリスト pass…………〜を追いこす。 通り過ぎる narrow ・・・・・・幅が狭い Copenhagen コペンハーゲン (Denmark 「デンマーク」の首都) magazine 雑誌 on foot... 徒歩で bicycle-friendly... 自転車にやさしい traffic light...信号 (traffic は 「交通 (量)」)

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英語 中学生

(1)の答えがchoosing、(2)の答えがウ、(5)の答えがアで、それぞれなんでその答えになるのかと、 5⃣の本文を上から4行、4行、5行、4行、3行、2行で分けた時それぞれに題名を付けるとしたらどうなりますか? 教えて欲しいですm(_ _)m

5 次の英文を読んで, あとの問いに答えなさい。 <川越東改> Origami is the Japanese art of folding paper. To do origami, the artist starts with a square piece of paper. Some people like to use special origami paper that is two colors. The front of the paper is one color, and the back of the paper is another color. Other people like to use origami paper that has patterns on it. After ①(choose) your paper, you can find many instructions for folding the paper into different things. Many people enjoy (make) origami flowers, animals, or things ( 3 ). For all of these things, there are a few kinds of folds that you need to use. For example, sometimes you need to fold the paper in half. Sometimes, the paper must be folded from corner to corner. If you follow the directions carefully, you can create a beautiful paper flower or animal. However, origami is more than folding paper. First, origami is an important part of Japanese life. For example, nature is important in Japan. In Japan, people care about the seasons, weather, water, or other things in nature. Origami is also a part of nature. That is why the most popular origami shapes are things like animals. Birds, fish, flowers, and stars are all popular shapes. It is a quiet activity, and can calm the mind and body. People who do origami like the activity as much as the art. They like it because origami demands a lot of attention. When people think hard about creating something, they forget about their problems. This allows them ④ to calm down. ⑤ Origami is also good for teaching children. They also learn to work carefully. Also, origami has squares and triangles. These shapes are important in all kinds of learning. Origami helps children to learn about these shapes. Maybe you can try to do origami yourself. You only need some paper and a book of instructions. You can find instructions for many origami shapes on the Internet. instruction direction (1)①,②の( )内の語を適する形にかえなさい。 (2) 30( に適するものを, ア~エから1つ選びなさい。 (3) (4) 7 to paint with 1 to talk with 1 (2) making. to play with I to help with (イ) ④に適するものを,ア~エから1つ選びなさい。 Origami is also easy to learn. 1 Origami is also good for your imagination. Origami is also difficult to learn. I Origami is also good for your mind. ⑤にはA~Cの文が入ります。 自然な流れの文章になる配列を, ア~エから1つ選びなさい。 A Children must follow these steps exactly. B First, origami has many steps. C This way, children can learn to follow instructions. ア A-B-C イ A-C-B B-A-C I B-C-A (5)本文の内容にあうものを, ア~エから1つ選びなさい。 If you follow some instructions for paper folds, you can enjoy many different origami shapes. Learning origami gives us a good chance to help animals on the earth. You may feel tired if you try hard to do origami carefully. I The most important thing for children's education is origami. (土)

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数学 中学生

(2)が答えになりません。解き方がよく分かりません教えてください……ちなみに答えは2です

コ) 仕事 step B Step A ていこう 1 [仕事と仕事率] 次の実験について, あとの問いに答えなさい。 ただし,物体、滑車、 まさつ かり, 糸にはたらく摩擦力や空気の抵抗と, 滑車, ばねばかり、糸の重さ, および糸の (6点×3 みは考えないものとする。 〔実験1] 図1のように, 滑車とばねばかりを 〔図1] とりつけた重さ 2.4 Nの物体を床から10cm 離れた位置に静止させる。 この状態から,物 体を1cm/sの速さで真上に15cm 引き上げる。 〔実験2] 図2のように, 滑車をとりつけた重 さ2.4 Nの物体を, 滑車を動滑車として用いて 糸の片方の端にばねばかりをとりつけ, 床か ら10cm離れた位置に静止させる。 この状態 から,物体を一定の速さで真上に 15cm 引き 上げる。 し Step T う ī HALL 15cm 解答別冊 Î 10cm 〔2〕 糸 (1) 実験 1 動滑車 な数値を書 図1のよ 引き上げ (2) 実験 (i) まで,糸 (3) 実験 (i から実 につい 110cm (1) 実験1において, 物体を15cm 引き上げるの に必要な仕事は何Jか求めなさい。 また,実験1と実験2のように, 物体をある高さま 上げるのに必要な仕事の量は, 道具を使っても使わなくても変わらない。このことを何 か, ひらがな7字で書きなさい。 (2) 実験1と実験2で,物体を真上に 15cm 引き上げるときの仕事率が等しいとき, 実験 20 る, ばねばかりを引き上げる速さは何cm/sか求めなさい。 名称 (2) ら受 図2 力は (4) 図 15 か 3

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理科 中学生

地層の問題です。 問2の③の答えは、南東だったのですが、なぜ南東になるのかがわかりません、💦

8 次の資料は、ある地域の地層の特徴を示したものである。 下の問1、問2に答えなさい。 【資料】 図1は, A~D地点の標高と位置関係を示している。 各 地点で行われた調査から、 次のことがわかっている。 ・地層は平行に重なっていて, 上下の逆転や断層はない。 ・地層はある方角に低くなるように傾いている。 ・凝灰岩の層は、同じ時期に堆積したものである。 図2 HAL 問1 図1のA, B地点には,地層が露出した急な斜面がある。 洋さんの学級では、図2のようにそ れぞれの斜面を観察した。 次は、観察結果をまとめた洋さんのノートの一部である。 図3 急な斜面 各地点からの高 (m) 斜面の観察結果をもと に作成した柱状図 3 A B 201 ① 下線部a を区別するのは岩石をつくる粒の何か,次から1つ選んで記号を書きなさい。 ア色 ウ かたさ 工 大きさ イ形 Q 次のア~エのうち, 下線部bと同じ地質年代の生物はどれか1つ選んで記号を書きなさい。 アンモナイト ウ サンヨウチュウ エフズリナ ナウマンゾウ 中世 3 下線部cが石灰岩であれば, 塩酸をかけたときどのような現象が起こるか, 書きなさい。 問2 次は,A,B地点の斜面の観察結果と, C, D地点のボーリング試料をもとに、図3の柱状図 を作ってわかったことをまとめた洋さんのノートの一部である。 1 各 || ボーリング試料をもと に作成した柱状図 2 Cif D (火) {m} A,B地点のどちらの斜面にも、れき岩、砂岩,泥岩, 凝灰岩でできた各層が見られた。 a ・A地点の斜面からビカリアの化石が見つかった 図1 B地点の斜面から石灰岩と思われる岩石のかけらが 見つかった。 B 10 60m 20 4 R C60m S 【わかったこと】 .P~S層を堆積した 古い順に並べると, X なる。 ・地層が (Y)の方 .80m -70m 角に低くなるように 傾いている。 砂岩の層 泥岩の層 れき岩の層 凝灰岩の層 (3 Yに当てはまる方角は, 北東、北西、南東、南西のどれか、書きなさい。 9 ① A~D地点に凝灰岩が見られることから,この地層が堆積した当時,どのようなことがあった と言えるか、書きなさい。 Xに当てはまる並び方はどうなるか, P~Sの記号を書きなさい。

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