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英語 中学生

いの答えと考え方を教えてください。

5 10 15 20 25 30 The Olympics were held in Tokyo in 1964. A few years ago before the Olympics, Japan had a big problem. It was a problem of communication. Many foreign people didn't visit Japan, and we had only, Japanese signs. For example, words like "i" or "" were on toilet doors. These signs were not understood by many foreign people. Japanese people at that time needed to make signs in many different languages for foreign people. But when they put many words on one sign, the "letters became too small. They could not easily read the sign. They had to think of ) signs for foreign people. Mr. Masaru Katsumi, a leader of a design team for the Olympics, had a great idea. everyone /to/ was easy / thought / understand he forit pictures. He wanted to make picture signs. These signs are called *pictograms and are used in many places now. Picture 1 Picture 2 Picture 3 Look at these pictures. Picture 1 shows a shower. Picture 2, shows a toilet. Picture 3 shows a restaurant. Foreign people can easily understand what each picture shows. They had to make pictograms which everyone could understand without any trouble. When they started to make them, one of the pictograms was a shower. Many Japanese people didn't know about showers at that time and didn't have one at home. One of the designers didn't even know the word "shower." One officer had to explain how to use it with a photo of a shower. The designer made the pictograms through the officer's words. With a lot of trouble and hard work, twelve designers needed three months and made pictograms for the Olympics. When the last pictogram was finished, Mr. Katsumi said to all the designers, "You did a great job, but this work is not for us. We did it for all Japanese people. Please write your names on this paper." The paper said that they'd like to give up the *copyright to the pictograms. They wrote their names on the paper. They gave up the copyright. One of the designers said, "Mr. Katsumi hopes that many people in many places will use the pictograms in the future. Money from the copyright is not important to Mr. Katsumi. He is proud that he is one of the members who worked for the Tokyo Olympics." In 2020, we are going to have the Olympics in Tokyo. Our life will change a lot. What kinds of new signs or pictograms will we see around us? (E) letter pictogram ピクトグラム(絵文字) designer www. デザイナー officer 役人 copyright 著作権

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英語 中学生

長文読解なんですが、5と6を教えて欲しいです。 よろしくお願いします🙏

3 次の会話文と英文は, 拓也 (Takuya) と 彼の家にホームステイしている留学生の高校生マーク (Mark) と が話したときのものです。 1~7の問いに答えなさい。 Takuya : Hi, Mark. What are you reading ? Mark: I'm reading a letter from my sister, Emily. Takuya : Oh, really? How is she? Mark: She's fine. She's now studying to be A veteri...? What does it mean? A veterinarian. It means a doctor for animals. Oh, I see. I think it's a hard job. Does she like animals? Yes, she does. What (2 k Takuya : Mark: Takuya : Mark: Takuya : Mark: You can read this letter. Takuya : Really? Thank you. Takuya : Mark: Takuya : Mark: Takuya : Da Mark: Takuya : veterinarian. And she also loves nature. She joined a group she likes very much. ) of group did she join? Dear Mark, How are you? Are you enjoying your life in Japan ? I have big news. Three weeks ago, I joined a volunteer group ( 3 ). We usually go to mountains or rivers near our town and clean them, because birds and animals sometimes eat the garbage there. We know it is not good for them. Also, in winter, we will go to one of the lakes and see how many birds there are. I heard there were about 500 birds last year. I hope this winter we will see more birds than last winter. We only do small things, but I believe that doing small things is important. Last night, I told my grandmother about our group. She enjoyed listening to me. She loves flowers and birds very much, but she uses a wheelchair now. She doesn't go out very often to enjoy nature. Then I came up with an idea. I am going to ask our volunteer group to go hiking with people like her and help them. It will be (5 if we can do so! I think she will be 6 to go with us. I will write about it next time. (it) hard kitc Love, Emily 01 ** a ウ I 02 書 03 Oh, she's so nice. I think so, too. Is volunteer work popular in Japan ? Yes. There are a lot of people who are interested in it. I want to join a volunteer group that does something for nature like my sister. I've been thinking the same thing. My mother joined a group. Her group collects used kitchen oil and makes soap from it. Oh, it's good for nature. Do you think we can join the group? I don't know. Shall I ask her about it?

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