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TOEIC・英語 大学生・専門学校生・社会人

この長文問題の答えと解説をお願いします。

15 語数: 398 語 出題校 法政大 5 We are already aware that our every move online is tracked and analyzed. But you 2-53 couldn't have known how much Facebook can learn about you from the smallest of social interactions - a 'like'*. (1) Researchers from the University of Cambridge designed (2) a simple machine-learning 2-54 system to predict Facebook users' personal information based solely on which pages they had liked. E "We were completely surprised by the accuracy of the predictions," says Michael 2-55 Kosinski, lead researcher of the project. Kosinski and colleagues built the system by scanning likes for a sample of 58,000 volunteers, and matching them up with other 10 profile details such as age, gender, and relationship status. They also matched up those likes with the results of personality and intelligence tests the volunteers had taken. The team then used their model to make predictions about other volunteers, based solely on their likes. The system can distinguish between the profiles of black and white Facebook users, 15 getting it right 95 percent of the time. It was also 90 percent accurate in separating males and females, Democrats and Republicans. Personality traits like openness and intelligence were also estimated based on likes, and were as accurate in some areas as a standard personality test designed for the task. Mixing what a user likes with many kinds of other data from their real-life activities could improve these predictions even more. 20 Voting records, utility bills and marriage records are already being added to Facebook's database, where they are easier to analyze. Facebook recently partnered with offline data companies, which all collect this kind of information. This move will allow even deeper insights into the behavior of the web users. 25 30 (3) - Sarah Downey, a lawyer and analyst with a privacy technology company, foresees insurers using the information gained by Facebook to help them identify risky customers, and perhaps charge them with higher fees. But there are potential benefits for users, too. Kosinski suggests that Facebook could end up as an online locker for your personal information, releasing your profiles at your command to help you with career planning. Downey says the research is the first solid example of the kinds of insights that can be made through Facebook. "This study is a great example of how the little things you do online show so much about you,” she says. "You might not remember liking things, " but Facebook remembers and (4) it all adds up.", * a 'like': フェイスブック上で個人の好みを表示する機能。 日本語版のフェイスブックでは「いいね!」 と表記される。 2-56 2-57 2-58 36

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TOEIC・英語 大学生・専門学校生・社会人

テストの過去問に解答がなく、答えがわからないので英語得意な方教えていただきたいです🤲明日がテストなので早めに解答をいただけるとありがたいです🙇‍♀️

Ⅱ 次の英文を読み, 問に答えよ。 2.2.2. Consumer test それぞれ異なる容量の1つのキューブ (10) Consumers were recruited among workers from the Instituto de Agroquímica y Tecnología de Alimen- tos, Valencia, Spain. Thirty persons, 22-60 years old, approximately half female, half male, who consumed apples frequently, were used for the study. Consumers received one cube from each different storage time fol-following lowing a balanced complete block experimental design. For each sample they had to score global acceptability of the product using a nine-box) scale labeled on the left with “dislike very much', in the middle with indiffer- ent" and on the right with "like very much". They also answered the question “Would you normally consume this product?" with a yes or a no (Hough et al., 2003; Gámbaro et al., 2004a,b). ロロロ B 問1. 本文中に記載されている試験方法は, 何を何するかどうかを問うものである。 "( A ) ( )する場合の試験” と答える場合に, (A) と(B)に当てはまる単語を英語で答えよ。 問2. 何人のパネルに試験しているのかを答えよ。 問3.ここで示されている食品の官能評価法をもっとパネルが評価しやすく回答しやす いようにするには, どうしたらよいか答えよ。 問4. パネルの男女比はどの程度であると述べているか答えよ。 5. この英文に書かれている内容に沿った官能評価シートを作成せよ。 以上

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英語 高校生

横線部の〈where〉は関係副詞でしょうか。解説もお願いします🙇

dangerous places. He thought, "Even if people cannot see, their feet can feel the difference of the surfaces. (3) This will warn them of danger." In 1965, after many trials and errors*,/he created some samples with his own money. 15 He gave these samples to the local government. In 1967, 230 of his blocks were placed in front of an intersection* in Okayama City, Japan. These These were the world's first Braille Blocks. 3 Over time, the use of Braille Blocks spread in Japan, and then around the A-49 world. However, accidents sometimes happened where the blocks had not 20 yet been placed. Local governments and railroad companies quickly started to place the blocks in dangerous areas. As a result, many organizations made the Tenji Blocks with their own designs. This caused some confusion. In 1996, the Japanese government started research to make standards for the Tenji Blocks. A team of scientists and 60 people with vision problems 25 worked together to find the easiest ( A ) to use. Then, in 2001, the standards were finally made. still 4 Although the designs have been standardized, there are (4)many problems. We still see various types of old blocks. They must be replaced with new standard blocks as soon as possible. In addition, the standards do 30 not say the color or material to use, or how to place the blocks. A-50 In March 2012, the ISO* (International Organization for Standardization) A-51 32

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理科 中学生

理科の問題です. 大門4の(3)②の問題の答えは 小さくなる なのですが,なぜ小さくなるのですか ,, ? 考えてもわからなくて…🥲︎ 教えていただけると嬉しいです 🍀 ́-‬

(4)図2で,物体をA~Eのある点に置くと,スクリーン上に像ができなかったが、凸レンズを通 して物体を見ると,大きな像が見えた。物体を置いた位置は点A~Eのどこか。 作図(5)(4)のときに見えた像を図2に作図せよ。 (6)図2で,物体を点Bから凸レンズに近づけていくと,ある点に達したときスクリーンをどこに 移動しても像ができなくなった。 ある点とはC~Kのどこか。 4 図1のように, 焦点距離がわかってい る凸レンズ,ろうそく, スクリーンを一 直線上に置き, ろうそくを動かしたとき にできる像の位置を調べた。 図 1 凸レンズ スクリーン ろうそく B * F C (焦点) (焦点) a÷ b (30点 各5点) (1) ろうそくを図1のA点に置くと, ス クリーン上に図2のような像ができた。 ① このときのスクリーンにうつった 像を何というか。 図2 図3 ② ろうそくの位置を図1のB点に動かし, スクリーンを像がはっきりうつる位置に動かした き,スクリーン上にはどのような像ができるか。 図3から選べ。 ときスクリーンは,図1のa,bのどちらの向きに動かしたか。

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