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仮定法を使った表現1
(I wish +仮定法)「(今)~すれば[であれば]なあ」、 「(あのとき)~したら[であったら]よかったのに」
(as if +仮定法)「まるで~する[である]かのように],「まるで~した[であった]かのように」.
■(f only +仮定法) 「~しさえすればなあ」。 「~しさえしていたらよかったのに」。
■(t is (high) time + S +仮定法過去) 「もうs は~してよいころ[とき]だ」。
O
A 次の(
)から適切な語句を選びなさい。
15. I wish I (am / were) a bird.
16. I wish I (have studied/ had studied) English harder.
17. I wish he (has not failed / had not failed) the examination.
18. I wish it (will stop / would stop) raining.
19. He acts as if he (is / were) a gentleman.
20. He talked as if he (made / had made) this building himself.
21. My mother speaks as if she (is / were) a teacher.
22. He told me about the novel as if he (read / had read) it.
23. If only I (can / could) meet Mary.
24. If only I (took / had taken) his advice at that time.
25. If only I (can / could) speak English as well as Kenji.
26. If only he (went / had gone) to the concert last night.
27. It is high time you(go / went)
bed.
28. It's already eight. It's high time you (leave / left) for work.
B次の日本語の意味に合うように, (
)に適切な語を入れなさい。
)I could swim. (泳げればなあ)
) she (
29. I (
30. She talks(
)C
) the actress.
(まるでその女優に会ったことがあるかのように)
31. If (
)I had my own car. (自分の車さえあればなあ)
32. I (
) bought that book. (買っておけばよかった)
33. I (
) there (
) forty-eight hours in a day. (48時間あればいいのに)
34.(
) gone there with him.
(行っていればよかったのに)
) home. (もう家に帰る時間ですよ)
35.(
) is(
) you(
36. I (
) that summer in Hokkaido.
(北海道で過ごしていたらなあ)
) he (
)a movie star.
37. He talks (
(まるで映画スターのように)
) Some-
) she(
38. She looks (
thing strange.
(不思議なものでも見たかのような顔をしている)
