なぜ22番の答えが1なのかわかりません わかる方いらっしゃったら解説お願いしますm(_ _)m

2 次の英文A、Bを読み、その文意にそって(21) か ら(26) ま での A その番号を解答用紙の所定欄にマークしなさい。 )に入れるのに最も適切なものを 1,2、3、4の中から一つ選び、 /6 Cycles of Changece The bicycle is an efficient means of transportation. It was invented in the 19th century, and since then, it has been improved many times. Recently; electric bicycles, or "e-bikes," have become widely used. Unlike a regular bicycle, an e-bike has a motor, which allows the rider to go up hills more easily. Sqme cycling fans think that it is "cheating"” to use a bike with a motor. Nevertheless, e-bikes are quickly ( 21 ). In fact, e-bike sales in the United States were eight times greater in 2018 than in 2014 according to one survey. Researchers say this is good news. They claim that e-bikes may have a positive effect on people's health and the environment. One major advantage of e-bikes is that older people and those who do not exercise regularly can cycle. This makes it easier for them to commute to work by bike, which is better for the environment than traveling by car. ( 22 ), e-bikes allow more people to cycle as a hobby. People who could not ride along rough roads or up mountains, for example, can now do so. p Some cycling experts, however, point out problems with the increased use of e-bikes. For one, riders of e-bikes are more likely to be involved in accidents. In response, some people want speed limits to be lowered and other measures to increase safety, such as bike paths. Most importantly, experts say riders of both e-bikes and regular bikes should be careful. It does not matter if a bike has a motor or not. The important thing is to enjoy cycling ( 23 ). 2 causing new problems 4 improving the environment (21) 1 reducing electricity use 3 growing in popularity 3 By contrast, 4 Despite this (22) What is more_ 2 Therefore 2 together with friends 4 while staying safe (23) 1 during the warm months 4 3 in order to keep fit 13の他 21たっク曜師に 4z070も copyright2021 公益財団法人日本英語◆ *ます

(22)が2でなく、1になる理由を教えてください。

eight times greater in 2018 than in 2014 according to one survey. Researchers say this is good news. They claim that e-bikes may have a positive effect on people's health and the environment. One major advantage of e-bikes is that older people and those who do not exercise regularly can cycle. This makes it easier for them to commute to work by bike, which is better for the environment than traveling by car. ( 22 ), e-bikes allow more people to cycle as a hobby. People who could not ride along rough roads or up mountains, for example, can now do so. Some cycling experts, however, point out problems with the increased use of e-bikes. For one, riders of e-bikes are more likely to be involved in accidents. In response, some people want speed limits to be lowered and other measures to increase safety, such as bike paths. Most importantly, experts say riders of both e-bikes and regular bikes should be careful. It does not matter if a bike has a motor or not. The important thing is to enjoy cycling ( 23 ). (21) 1 reducing electricity use 2 causing new problems 3 growing in popularity 4 improving the environment (22) 1 What i1s more 2 Therefore 3 By contrast 4 Despite this

アから順番に12131であってますか？ わかる方教えてください！！ お願いします！

Earth has two sets of poles: the geographic poles and the magnetic poles. The geographic poles are located at the northemmost and southernmost ends of the earth. The location of the magnetic poles, on the other hand, are ( ア ) moving, This fact has several implications for navigation and transportation. Shifts in the position of the North Magnetic Pole are nothing new. Since 1831, scientists have been tracking its location. The movements are caused by changes in the flow of swirling molten iron in the earth's core which affect how the earth's magnetic field behaves. What is surprising to scientists is the speed at which the pole has been moving in recent years. For most of the 20th century, magnetic north was located around the northern parts of Canada. It drifted around, moving slowly north at an ( イ ) speed of approximately 10 kilometers per year. In recent decades, that rate has increased significantly to about 55 kilometers per year. The North Magnetic Pole is now moving away from Canada toward eastem Russia. While scientists can't fully explain how changes in the carth's molten core are affecting the pole's movement, they can map the earth's magnetic field. Doing so allows them to ( ウ) hé rate of change over time. This, in turn, provides information on how the magnetic field may shift in the future. Information on changes to the earth's magnetic field is used to produce the World Magnetic Model (WMM). This model is used as the basis for all fornms of modern navigation, from how ships move at sea to mapping software in smartphones. ( エ) in the model, caused by shifts in the real location of the North Magnetic Pole, can seriously impact almost all foms of modern transportation. The model is updated every five years, but in 2018, during routine checks of the 2015- 2020 model cycle, scientists noticed a problem. Because of the rapidly shifting pole, the WMM was close to being outside the acceptable limits for navigational errors. This forced the release of an updated version of the model、 It was revised ( オ ) in 2020, and the current version is expected to last until 2024, As well as keeping track of the WMM's accuracy, scientists continue investigating why the magnetic field is changing so dramatically. This essential work will ensure a safe journey for everyone navigating their way through the world.

ア順番に12131であってますか？ わかる方教えてください！！！！ お願いします！

For most of the 20th century, magnetic north was located around the northern parts of molten iron in the earth's core which affect how the earth's magnetic field behaves. What is surprising to scientists is the speed at which the pole has been moving in recent years. magnetic poles, on the other hand, are ( ア ) moving. This fact has several implications poles are located at the northernmost and southernmost ends of the earth. The location of the Shifts in the position of the North Magnetic Pole are nothing new. Since 1831, scientists Earth has two sets of poles: the geographic poles and the magnetic poles. The geographic have been tracking its location. The movements are caused by changes in the flow of swirling for navigation and transportation. Canada. It drified around, moving slowiy north at an ( イ ) speed of approximately 10 MIometers per year. In recent decades. that rate has increased significantly to about 3 KIIometers per year. The North Magnetic Pole is nowmoving away from Canada toward eastern Russia. While scientists can't fully explain how changes in the earth's molten core are affecting the pole's movement, they can map the earth's magnetic field. Doing so allows them to (ウ ) the rate of change over time. This, in turn, provides information on how the magnetic field may shift in the future. Information on changes to the earth's magnetic field is used to produce the World Magnetic Model (WMM). This model is used as the basis for all forms of modern navigation, from how ships move at sea to mapping software in smartphones. ( エ ) inthe model, caused by shits in the real location of the North Magnetic Pole, can seriously impact almost all forms of moderntransportation. The model is updated every five years, but in 2018, during routine checks of the 2015- 2020 model cycle, scientists noticed a problem. Because of the rapidly shifting pole, the WMM was close to being outside the acceptable limits for navigational errors. This forced the release of an updated version of the model. was revised ( オ ) in2020, and the current version is expected to last until 2024. As well as keeping track of the WMM's accuracy, scientists continue investigating why the magnetic ficld is changing so dramatically. This essential work will ensure a safe journey for everyone navigating their way through the world.

アから順番に12131であってますか？ わかる方教えてください！！ お願いします！

例3.次の英文は 「磁極の移動」について述べたものです。(ア) ~ (オ) に入れ る最も適当なものを選択肢から選びなさい。 Earth has two sets of poles: the geographic poles and the magnetic poles. The geographic poles are located at the northernmost and southernmost ends of the earth. The location of the magnetic poles, on the other hand, are ( ア ) moving. This fact has several implications for navigation and transportation. Shifts in the position of the North Magnetic Pole are nothing new. Since 1831, scientists have been tracking its location. The movements are caused by changes in the flow of swirling molten iron in the earth's core which affect how the earth's magnetic field behaves. What is surprising to scientists is the speed at which the pole has been moving in recent years. For most of the 20th century, magnetic north was located around the northern parts of Canada. It drifted around, moving slowly north at an ( イ) speed of approximately 10 kilometers per year. In recent decades, that rate has increased significantly to about 55 kilometers per year, The North Maggnetic Pole is now moving away from Canada toward eastern Russia. While scientists can't fully explain how changes in the earth's molten core are affecting the pole's movement, they can map the earth's magnetic field. Doing so allows them to ( ウ ) the rate of change over time. This, in turn, provides information on how the magnetic field may shift in the future. Information on changes to the earth's magnetic field is used to produce the World Magnetic Model (WMM). This model is used as the basis for all forms of modern navigation, from how ships move at sea to mapping software in smartphones. ( エ ) inthe model、 caused by shifts in the real location of the North Magnetic Pole, can seriously impact almost all foms of modern transportation. The model is updated every five years, but in 2018, during routine checks of the 2015- 2020 model cycle, scientists noticed a problem, Because of the rapidly shifting pole, the WMIM was close to being outside the acceptable limits for navigational errors. This forced the release of an updated version of the model, It was revised (オ ) in2020, and the current version is expected to last until 2024, As well as kecping track of the WMM's accuracy, scientists continue investigating why the magnetic ficld is changing so dramatically, This essential work will ensure a safe joumey for everyone navigating their way through the world.

どこ探してもちゃんとした和訳がなくて💧 日本語訳教えていただけると嬉しいです！

神宮球場で野球の応援をする, 大学2年生の真海さん (中央) 手術前に集まってくれた友人たちと(前列左から2人目) Part(1目標に向かって努力しているときが, 一番私らしい! “Tm afraid you'll have to lose your right leg.” I was deeply shocked to hear the doctor's words. It felt like a death sentence. Before I heard those words, my life was happy. choice [tf5is] I entered the university of my first choice, became 。 a cheerleader, and enjoyed college life with my new cheerleader [tSiarli:dar] 6 cancer [kénsar] friends. Then that cancer was found in my leg. surgery [sá:rd3ari] Surgery saved my life. I was soon back in school. But I had no hope anymore. I had no hair. I walked on w anymore [ènim5:r] 6 crutch(es) [krátS(iz)] G crutches. I couldn't imagine how to face the future. One day, I found a sports center for people with physical disabilities. A lot of people were enjoying sports there. I remembered the words: “Always challenge your childhood [táildhùd] 6 limits," They encouraged me throughout my childhood. » betaoyotni uo 1 I'm afraid ~ 残念ながら~のようだ 5 of one's first choice 第1希望の 2 feel like ~ ~のように感じられる 3 death sentence 死の宣告 01 What happened to Mami's leg? 02 How did Mami feel when she was back in school? 66

ここの文型これであってますか？ この文型で訳したら あなたの答えは単に、あなたが考えていることが本当にあなたを幸せにするだろうということによって導かれるってなって なんか変ですよね笑笑

president of the United States. Your answers then were guided S M V simply [bywhat you thought would make you really happy」. There M M whatの連鎖関係詞 Mの were no limits. LO ake

写真2枚目のS Vi Oっておかしくないですか？？

1 前置詞の目的語になる節をキャッチ The novelist presents us with people. He tells us what kind oe whether they are good, bad, or indifferent. Within 次の英文の下線部を訳しなさい the limits of a book he tells us what happens to the people brought to our attention. The story depends on what they do, and (成城大) people they are, particularly what they do in relationship with each other. 0 前置詞と結合する (代)名詞を「前置詞の目的語」と言いましたね (→2課)。 解 法それなら,文中で名詞と同じ働きをする名詞節も前置詞の目的語になるはずで す。これがこの課のポイントです。 名開 まず,第1文。ここは問題ありませんね。「小説家は私たちに人間というものを提示 してくれる」という意味です。 次に,第2文と第3文。どちらにも疑問詞または疑問を表す接続詞があります。 tell 「~を…に話す」は2つの目的語(O)をとれる他動詞です。13課では他動詞の後 ]にくくって名詞節と決める技術を学びましたね。第2文はそ の疑問を示す節は[ れで解決します。 き 小説家は ~に…を語ってくれる 私たち(に) He tells us S Vt 01 どんな 種類 の 人間 人々がであるか [what kind(of people) they are], (80) O20→ C S 文英のだ Vi かどうか 人々が である 善良 性悪 またどっちつかず ay ort [whether they are good, bad, or indifferent]. O22→ Vi) CO S C2(等) C3 a erauqaty ood t d [what ~] と [whether ~] の2つの節が tells の直接目的語となる名詞節になっ aom いることが簡単にキャッチできましたね。第3文も同様に, what 節が tells の直接 例題:語句 novelist 固小説家/ present O with N 「OにN を提示する」/indifferen. どっちにもつかない,良くも悪くもない 30

3行目のbroughtがなぜpeopleを修飾するものになるのか教えてください！！

TW 9189 ⑤ The novelist presents us with people. He tells us what kind of people they are, whether they are good, bad, or indifferent. Within the limits of a book he tells us what happens to the people brought to our attention. The story depends on what they do, and particularly what they do in relationship with each other. LOMT auLr Sug G: V STe co ngldo

下線を引いたところは解説では簡単に名詞節とわかると書いていましたがそれは文脈判断でで副詞節は違うと判断したのでしょうか?

文の王要黒に 5前置詞の目的語になる節をキャッチ 次の英文の下線部を訳しなさい The novelist presents us with people. He tells us what kind of people they are, whether they are good, bad or indifferent. Within the limits of a book he tells us what happens to the people brought to our attention. The story depends on what they do, and particularly what they do in relationship with each other.edT (成城大) 解 前置詞と結合する (代) 名詞を「前置詞の目的語」 と言いましたね (→2課) 法それなら,文中で名詞と同じ働きをする名詞節も前置詞の目的語になるはず す。これがこの課のポイントです。 は、名