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TOEIC・英語 大学生・専門学校生・社会人

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15 語数: 398 語 出題校 法政大 5 We are already aware that our every move online is tracked and analyzed. But you 2-53 couldn't have known how much Facebook can learn about you from the smallest of social interactions - a 'like'*. (1) Researchers from the University of Cambridge designed (2) a simple machine-learning 2-54 system to predict Facebook users' personal information based solely on which pages they had liked. E "We were completely surprised by the accuracy of the predictions," says Michael 2-55 Kosinski, lead researcher of the project. Kosinski and colleagues built the system by scanning likes for a sample of 58,000 volunteers, and matching them up with other 10 profile details such as age, gender, and relationship status. They also matched up those likes with the results of personality and intelligence tests the volunteers had taken. The team then used their model to make predictions about other volunteers, based solely on their likes. The system can distinguish between the profiles of black and white Facebook users, 15 getting it right 95 percent of the time. It was also 90 percent accurate in separating males and females, Democrats and Republicans. Personality traits like openness and intelligence were also estimated based on likes, and were as accurate in some areas as a standard personality test designed for the task. Mixing what a user likes with many kinds of other data from their real-life activities could improve these predictions even more. 20 Voting records, utility bills and marriage records are already being added to Facebook's database, where they are easier to analyze. Facebook recently partnered with offline data companies, which all collect this kind of information. This move will allow even deeper insights into the behavior of the web users. 25 30 (3) - Sarah Downey, a lawyer and analyst with a privacy technology company, foresees insurers using the information gained by Facebook to help them identify risky customers, and perhaps charge them with higher fees. But there are potential benefits for users, too. Kosinski suggests that Facebook could end up as an online locker for your personal information, releasing your profiles at your command to help you with career planning. Downey says the research is the first solid example of the kinds of insights that can be made through Facebook. "This study is a great example of how the little things you do online show so much about you,” she says. "You might not remember liking things, " but Facebook remembers and (4) it all adds up.", * a 'like': フェイスブック上で個人の好みを表示する機能。 日本語版のフェイスブックでは「いいね!」 と表記される。 2-56 2-57 2-58 36

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TOEIC・英語 大学生・専門学校生・社会人

比較級の単元なのですが、四角1の(4)はなぜこのような和訳になるのですか?

160 Unit 17 THIRD STAGE Her second [Reading] 1 次の英文を日本語に直しなさい. □ (1) That boy is as bright* as a university student. あの男の子は大学生くらい頭がいいです。 □ (2) My brother received* more chocolates than me on Valentine's Day. Valentine's Day [ for 私の兄はバレンタインに私立多くのチョコレートを受 (3) My father looks much busier this week than last week. 父が先週末より今週末のほうが疲れてみえます Her second novel is not so famous as her first one 彼女の2冊目の小説は1冊目より有名ではないです。 (5) Because of your efforts*, we were able to get better results* this y あなたの努力のおかげで、私達は良い結果を見ることがで (6) My test score* was ten points* lower than yours. 私のテストの点数はあなたのよりも10. 低かったです。 7) The population* of this country is much larger than that of Japan. その国の人口は日本よりも大きいです。 2 次の各文の [ ]内の語句を並べかえて全文を書きなさい. また, その文を日本語 (1) Your essay on Japanese culture than / better /is/mine / much ]. Your essay on Japanese culture is much better (日本語) あなたの作文は私のよりもとても良いです。 日本の文化についての (2) I can't understand your English. Can [more/ speak / a little / sl can't undactoureel T bl

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