Grade

Subject

Type of questions

TOEIC・English Undergraduate

この長文問題の答えと解説をお願いします。

15 語数: 398 語 出題校 法政大 5 We are already aware that our every move online is tracked and analyzed. But you 2-53 couldn't have known how much Facebook can learn about you from the smallest of social interactions - a 'like'*. (1) Researchers from the University of Cambridge designed (2) a simple machine-learning 2-54 system to predict Facebook users' personal information based solely on which pages they had liked. E "We were completely surprised by the accuracy of the predictions," says Michael 2-55 Kosinski, lead researcher of the project. Kosinski and colleagues built the system by scanning likes for a sample of 58,000 volunteers, and matching them up with other 10 profile details such as age, gender, and relationship status. They also matched up those likes with the results of personality and intelligence tests the volunteers had taken. The team then used their model to make predictions about other volunteers, based solely on their likes. The system can distinguish between the profiles of black and white Facebook users, 15 getting it right 95 percent of the time. It was also 90 percent accurate in separating males and females, Democrats and Republicans. Personality traits like openness and intelligence were also estimated based on likes, and were as accurate in some areas as a standard personality test designed for the task. Mixing what a user likes with many kinds of other data from their real-life activities could improve these predictions even more. 20 Voting records, utility bills and marriage records are already being added to Facebook's database, where they are easier to analyze. Facebook recently partnered with offline data companies, which all collect this kind of information. This move will allow even deeper insights into the behavior of the web users. 25 30 (3) - Sarah Downey, a lawyer and analyst with a privacy technology company, foresees insurers using the information gained by Facebook to help them identify risky customers, and perhaps charge them with higher fees. But there are potential benefits for users, too. Kosinski suggests that Facebook could end up as an online locker for your personal information, releasing your profiles at your command to help you with career planning. Downey says the research is the first solid example of the kinds of insights that can be made through Facebook. "This study is a great example of how the little things you do online show so much about you,” she says. "You might not remember liking things, " but Facebook remembers and (4) it all adds up.", * a 'like': フェイスブック上で個人の好みを表示する機能。 日本語版のフェイスブックでは「いいね!」 と表記される。 2-56 2-57 2-58 36

Waiting for Answers Answers: 0
TOEIC・English Undergraduate

答え合わせの為、答えを教えて頂きたいです。 よろしくお願いします。ビジネス英語です。

Working with words 1 Complete the sentences with the words in bold. Change the form of the word in bold or add another word to it. supply 1 It's important to build good relationships with different suppliers. 2 Our supply chain begins with the manufacturer in India and ends in our UK shops. is much higher but it's transport 3 The cost of air faster. show 4 Customers from all over Europe visit our in Paris and Milan. invent 5 Every item in our photographic records of each of them. middle 6 The problem with using is that it adds to the final cost of products because we have to add on their fee. is unique, so we keep ship 7 We have a large. track 8 We use barcodes to stock coming in and out of the warehouse. made 9 All our pots are _, which makes them expensive, but our target customer doesn't want anything mass-produced. original 10 The arriving in three days. of the of the products is printed on the bottom of the box. 2 Underline the correct words in italics to complete the sentences. 1 The book is currently out of stock, but it is on / out of order, so we'll have it soon. 2 We need to stock up on / run out of headed paper. Could you put an order in? 3 I ran low on/out of ink, so I couldn't print out the report. 4 We can keep track of/ on track our order by satellite. 5 Let's stop at the next service station. We are running low/out on petrol. Business 1 Complete the phone call between Virginie, a customer, and Kevin, a call handler. Put the words in italics in the correct order. Kevin Good afternoon, you're speaking to Kevin. How can I help you? Virginie Hello, I am up/chasing/an/order chasing up an order I placed three weeks ago. Kevin account /take/I/your/details / Can please? 2 Virginie Yes. The account number is 572638. Kevin OK. If you bear with me a moment, I'll into / look/it 3 Let me see. Well, my /to / information / according it is still on order. 4 Virginie I really need to know happened /to/has/it/ what 5 Could check/me/you/it/for/out 6 ? Kevin Certainly. I'll back/you/to/hour / within/get/ the 7 Virginie Thank you. 2 Kevin calls Virginie back. Complete their conversation with the phrases from the list. put the order straight through asap charge it to was dispatched on check it out as quick as we can must have gone wrong Kevin Hello, this is Kevin from DYK calling. I've got some information about your order. Virginie Oh, thanks for calling back. So, what's happened to it? Kevin Well, we put the order straight through to the warehouse, and it 2_ the 25th. Virginie But I haven't received it yet. Kevin I'm sorry about that. Can you confirm the delivery address? Virginie We wanted it delivered to our Brussels office. Kevin Oh, something 3 It looks like it might have gone to your Paris office instead. I'll 4 straightaway. Virginie I've already been waiting three weeks. Could you just send it again 5 ? Kevin OK, no problem. We'll resend it Virginie Thank you. And please not the Paris one. the Brussels account,

Waiting for Answers Answers: 0
TOEIC・English Undergraduate

このプリントの日本語訳を教えてください

未習長文E インフォメーションリスト untrustworthy profession psychology not able to be relied on as honest or truthful ajob that needsa high level of education and training the study of the mind and how it influences people's behavior often rewards society often understands and accepts lying. S0ociety deception. 0cupation |confess a job or profession to admit, especially to the police, that you have done something wrong or illegal Something successful or impressive that is achieved after a lot of effort and hard work someone who trains a person or team in a sport a manager in an organization or company who helps make important decisions to express your disapproval of someone or something, or to talk about their faults accomplishment coach executive criticize at times sometimes%;B on occasions an idea or story that many people believe, but which is not myth true exaggerate to make something seem better, larger, worse etc. than it really is to not include someone or something behavior in which you deceive or cheat people relating to feelings of love or a loving relationships intended to make someone believe something that is not leave out dishonesty romantic deceptive ture Conversation an informal talk in which people exchange news, feelings, and thoughts something that is very bad or a failure, especially when this is very annoying or disappointing not often; seldom disaster seldom

Waiting for Answers Answers: 0
TOEIC・English Undergraduate

このプリントの日本語訳を教えてください

未習長文D インフォメーションリスト |adopt medicine to start to deal with or think about something ina particular wav 1. a substance used for treating an illness, especially a liquid you drink the treatment and study of illnesses and injuries 2. to depend on someone to provide help, advice, etc. to think that you are better than someone else, for example because you are more sucessful, or of a higher social lass than they are fair and sensible look to look down on reasonable can/could afford people were better off using It would be better for people to use traditional traditional medicine rather than medicine rather than having no medicine. no medicine at all. establish to have enough money to buy or pay for something to start a company, organization, system, etc. that is intended to exist or continue for a long time 1.(n) the work of a doctor or lawyer, or the place where they work 2.(v) to use a particular method or custom the act of starting an organization, relationship, or system the process or fact of being received as adequate, valid, or suitable practice establishment acceptance a small creature such as a fly or ant, that has six legs, and sometimes wings anything that is living, such as an animal, fish, or insect, but not a plant a plant like a small onion, used in cooking to give a strong insect creature garlic taste bacteria very small living things, some of which causes illness or disease a chemical substance found in your blood. cholesterol in your blood may cause heart disease. to absorb something into the body, for example by breathing or swallowing a scientific test done to find out how something reacts under certain conditions, or to find out if a particular idea is true (v) to make something less dense or numerous look at something again closely if someone has a stroke, an artery (tube carrying blood) in their brain suddenly bursts or becomes blocked, so that they may not real or not made of natural things but made to be like something that is real or natural a substance used in chemistary or produced by achemical cholesterol Too much take in experiment thin take a second look at stroke die or be unable to use some muscles artificial chemical process to help to make something happen to help to make something happen Contribute think highly of o place Migh value on

Waiting for Answers Answers: 0
TOEIC・English Undergraduate

教科書の英文の和訳をお願いしたいです。 分からない単語(赤で記入)を調べても 自分の中で和訳ができません…。 授業内で発表など色々あって、そこで 間違うのが怖いので和訳をお願いしたいです…🙇‍♂️

なす多 What is holism()? The medical professional's view of human beings influences. the planning and care provided to patients. For years, the health 従事者 長いp て 提供れる。 care community considered bódy and mind as separate entities, er year Now, it is believed that caréPHOViders need to yiēw an individual s をのてaなす 明電 @ 体的に、ああを as a whole, complete person, not as an assémbly of distinct párts. Viewed in this light, any distúrbance in one part is a disturbance of the whole system, the whole being. Therefore, health care pro- の 体のれれ fessionals must consider how the part of an individual under た下にある concern) relátes to all others and also consider the inferaction 10 and relationship of the individual to the external environment. This view is called holism, a holistic view of humans. :生物じ理、社年的が Humans are an open biòpsychósocial systenm with many inter- めま 提供する: related subsystems. In'brder to ptovide appiopriate healthcare based on a patient's needs, healthcare professionals must focus 15 on the interrelated needs of body, mind, emotion, and spirit. Abraham Maslow's® theory It was Abraham Maslow's human needs théory that offered the frámework for holistic health care. His model includes both 、操供 る的 生理的 心鶏的 怪える 良々に」 physiologic) and psychologic needs, which he arfánges in Order of importance from those essential for phiysical sufVival to those necéssary to develop to the füllest human potential9 Lower-level 20 心体 週不可欠 needs must be met to some extent before higher-level needs can スリ組た、@か。 be addressedio An individual usually persists in trying to meet a 場たす need until it is met. If a need goes unmet, physical disòrders, 25 psychological“imbalance, or death can Maslow's five categories of needs, in hiefarchical order. O Physiologic needs: air, food, water, shelter, rest and sleep, and temperature maintenance) eSáfety and secúrity needs: the need to be safe and to feel 30 OCCur. Below are 野屋eカラーを 所 safe, both in the physical environment and in human rela- tionships; 8 Loye and belónging" needs: the need for giving and receiv- ing love and the need for feeling that one atains®) a place in 所属(優) (7) 脅け人れ a group; OSelf-esteem needs: self-esteem® (feelings of indépéndence, Cumpetence, and self-respect) and estéém from others Toidon 自等 35 独立性 身する

Waiting for Answers Answers: 0
1/2