Grade

Subject

Type of questions

Chemistry Senior High

問3で1:4になるのは何故ですか?

問1 第1章 理論化学 §3 物質の変化 §3-4 酸化還元反応 酸化剤:I2+2e- → 2I... ① 還元剤: 2S2032-S,O2 +2e- ①+② : I2 +2S2O32-2I+SO2- I2+2Na2S2O32I+SO2+4Na+ I2+2Na2S2O32NaI+Na2SO 問2 D 問3 *** H+S+HS+nS ふ 1-2-1 こ Iを還元剤として用いて、 酸化剤である MnO(OH)。 に固定されたO2を定量するヨウ素) 還元滴定である。 2Mn(OH)2 +02→2MnO (OH)2) MnO(OH)2 +21 +4H+ → Mn2+ +₁₂+3H₂O I2+2Na2S2O3→2NaI+Na2SO より、(O2の物質量): (Na2S203 の物質量) =1:4である。よって、 DO × 10-3 [g/L] 32.0 [g/mol] H+¥600+HS+10 -×100×10-[L]×4=0.0250[mol/L]×3.85×10-[L] VigA類・ BAS+10 ∴. DO =7.70mg/L Zn-Zn +20 |Comment ・酸化還元滴定によってDO を求めるこの方法をウインクラー法という。 (イ)の水酸化マンガン(II) Mn(OH)2が酸素 O2 を固定する反応は酸化還元反応である。 TM10- 酸化剤: O2 +4e→202- ・③ (02-イオンの形成) 還元剤 : Mn2+ → M →Mn+ +2e-… (塩基性条件下) 千丁中都木 金 ③ + ④ × 2:2Mn2+ +02 → 2Mn4 + + 202- 2Mn(OH)2+02→2Mn4+ +202 +40H <<<<IA<gM<g\<69< ∴.2Mn(OH)2 +O2 →2MnO (OH)2 ・(ウ)のヨウ素遊離反応は酸化還元反応である。 酸化剤: MnO (OH)2 +4H + + 2e → Mn2+ +3H2O ... ⑤ (酸性条件下) では H 還元剤: 121-1 +2 ...6 ⑤ + ⑥より、 MnO(OH)2 +2I- +4H+ → Mn2+ + I +3H2O ただし、(イ),(ウ)の反応式は問題に与えられるため、暗記は不要である。 0129

Unresolved Answers: 1
Chemistry Senior High

【英語ですみません】最後の12番は何を書いたら良いのでしょうか…? Video C の実験では、aqueous solution にlead(ii) nitrate, aqueous solution にPottasium iodide を入れていました。 2KI (aq)... Read More

With lead (I) nitrate solution. This precipitation reaction produces a bright yellow solid. (point values in parentheses) Part 1: 1. Copy the unbalanced reaction below into your lab notebook. Balance the reaction by adding coefficients. (1) KI (aq) Pb(NO,), (aq) KNO, (aq) Pbl, (s) 2. a) Which trial are you assigned? b) Copy the data table below into your notebook. Watch video A (make sure it's the correct trial!) and collect your data. You may need to pause or rewatch the video, it goes quickly. (1.5) Mass of Empty Beaker (g) Mass of Beaker+ solid Pb(NO,)。(g) Volume of 1.0 M KI (aq) (mL) For the following calculations, show all your work for full credit. 3. What mass of solid Pb(N0,), was added to the beaker? (1) 4. If the solid Pb(NO,), was dissolved in 45 mL of water, what is the molarity of the Pb(NO,)。 solution? (2.5) 5. Which compound is the limiting reactant? (4) 6. What mass of lead (II) iodide (PbL,) should be produced? (2) Part 2: 7. Watch video B (make sure it's the correct trial!) to see the complete reaction and collection of the product. Copy the data table below and record your data. (1) Mass of filter paper (g) Mass of filter paper + dried precipitate (g) 8. What mass of precipitate was collected? Show your work. (1) Calculate the percent yield for the reaction. Show your work. (2) 10. For your trial, which three ions were present in the filtered solution at the end of the reaction? In other words, which three ions are still dissolved at the end of the reaction? Defend/explain your 9. answer. (3) 11. Watch video C - watch both tests for your trial and record your observations. (1) a) Add lead (II) nitrate - b) Add potassium iodide - 12. These tests were conducted to prove the identity of the limiting reactant. Considering your answers to the previous two questions, describe how these tests support the prediction you made in question 5 about which compound is the limiting reactant. (2)

Resolved Answers: 1