【急募】 高専の過去問なんですが和訳ができないんで教えてください。また、英語の問題の解説もお願いします。

5 次の英文は,家族の夜の外食行動(eating out behavior)に関する調査について述べたもので ある。英文と表を良く読み, あとの問題に答えなさい。 なお, 計算等を行う場合は、この問題の ページの余白で行うこと。 Kakeru and his friend Judy go to a university in Japan. They decided to work together to do some research about people's eating out behavior at night. They sent several questions to 300 families with children in elementary or junior high school. They asked what day of the week the families eat out at night the most and what their primary reason for eating out is. The results are shown in the tables below. Table 1 shows the days of eating out at night. According to the results of the survey, Monday is the lowest percent of all. Only one percent of the families eat out on Monday. The percent of families who eat out on Thursday is half of the percent of Wednesday. On Sunday, ten percent of families eat out. The rate of families choosing Friday or Saturday night for eating out is more than 70 percent, and Friday is higher than Saturday. Why do more families choose Friday and not Saturday for eating out? Many adults and children are on a five-day week, and Saturdays and Sundays are their days off. So, they eat out on Friday night as a reward for finishing the week's work or school. In Table 2, we can see various reasons for eating out at night, but more than 60 percent of the answers are related only to parents. Parents usually make meals for the family, and other members sometimes help to cook. As a result, when parents cannot make dinner, the family eats out. The percent of "For a change" is about half of "All family members come home too late." The research also shows that most children want to eat out more often, but about 50 percent. of parents think they eat out too much. They worry about the cost of eating at restaurants. Table 1 Days of eating out Day Percent (%) Table 2 Reasons to eat out Reason Percent (%) Monday Tuesday Wednesday 8 Thursday Friday ( A ) ( B Saturday ( C ) Sunday Total amount 10 100 1 Parents come home too late 36 2 P 27 Q 15 R ) 11 Others For a change Total amount 7 4 100 (注) primary 第一位の on a five-day week 週5日勤務の be related to ~~と関係がある cost table day off for a change 気分転換に total amount it rate A reward ごほうび late 遅くに -5-

赤線部、140per増加して20perってどゆことですか？ 元々−120perだったんですか？

Lesson 10 文構造の分析 V 1 (As the world becomes more interconnected), it is increasingly apparent 仮S V 変化を表す表現 「比例」のas 否定語による倒置 2 C (that bilingualism is the rule and not the exception). Not only do some S S' V' C' countries support bilingual populations (because of cultural and linguistic S V O diversity [within its citizenry]), but also increased global mobility has enlarged the number of people [who have become bilingual] (at all levels of society). S V 研究 report の形 3 (For example), a recent survey of language use in the United States reported 〈that approximately 20% of the population spoke a non-English language (at 0 S V O' V home), a proportion [that has increased by 140% since 1980]). * These numbers approximately 20% of the populationの同格 5 固有名詞→具体例 are higher (when considering world figures): David Crystal estimates { that V S 0 育っていると推定している。 interconnected 形 互いにつながった, 関連している / apparent 明らかな/ rule 当たり前のこと/exception 名 例外/bilingual 形 2か国語が使える/ citizenry 各国民/mobility 移動性 / enlarge 拡大する 増大させる/level of society 社会水準/ survey 名 調査/ approximately およそ (=about) / proportion 名 割合 figure 名 (通例 figures で) 数値 / estimate 推定する/ represent 相当する/raise 育てる 文法・構文 文頭As は, becomes/more/increasingly など 「変化を表す表現」がある ので、「比例(~するにつれて)」の意味だと予想できます。 not only という 「否 定の副詞句」が文頭に置かれたため、その後ろの文は「疑問文の語順」に倒置さ れています。またandは形容詞2つ (cultural / linguistic) を結び、どちらも名詞 diversity にかかっています。 a proportion that ~ は approximately 20% of the populationの同格で,この人口比に補足説明を加えています。また、ここでのby は 「差 (~の分だけ)」 を表し、 「140%分増加」ということです。 【参考 (完全に 受験レベルを超えている内容なのでスルーしてOK)】 最後のa proportion that has increased by 140% since 1980 が, reported that ~ の that節に含まれるか 含ま れないかは,どちらにも判断できます。 とりあえずここでは(受験生にとって簡 単なので)最後まで含めた形で構文をとっています。 もしat homeで終わってい ると考えると,「調査で報告された内容が “約20%の人が~"」 のみで、その後の 同格 a proportion 以降は筆者による補足説明と考えられます。 when 以下は、 分 詞構文 considering ~ の前に接続詞whenが残った形です。 固有名詞 David Crystal に注目すると,この文は「具体例」 だと判断できます。 「世界全体でのバ イリンガルの人々の割合が高い」ということを具体的に説明しています。 <this + 名詞> → まとめ表現 使用後は必ずキャップを閉めてく 171 C bilingualism [that includes English and another language] represents about 235 S V' 0' イコール表現 イコール表現 million people worldwide> and < that two thirds of the children [in the world] are raised (in bilingual environments) S' V 世界が相互の結びつきを強めるにつれて, バイリンガル能力がむしろ当たり前 のものである [直訳:当たり前のもので例外ではない]ということがますます明白 になっている。国民の中に文化および言語の多様性があるという理由でバイリ ンガルの人々を支えている国があるだけでなく、世界中を移動しやすくなったこ とにより、あらゆる社会水準において、 バイリンガルになった人の数が増加して きてもいる。たとえば、アメリカ合衆国における言語使用の最近の調査による と、人口の約20%が, 家では英語以外の言語を話しており、この割合は1980年 から140%増加したということだ。世界全体の数字はもっと高いものである。 デイビッド・クリスタルは, 英語ともう1つの言語という2か国語を使う人は世 界中で約2億3500万人に相当し、 世界の子どもの3分の2はバイリンガル環境で 7 6 2 (Recently), evidence [indicating that this common experience has a S S V systematic and significant impact (on cognitive functioning)>] has accumulated. 過去を表す表現 / assume 対比を予想 O' V (For many years) it was assumed that (while bilingualism might be an asset 饭S V S (S) (V) (C) (for adults) — in terms of culture, travel, and trade, for example-) it was a SV S₁ handicap (for children) (in the educational system)). The idea was learning (in two languages) imposed an additional burden (on schoolchildren [who must learn two vocabularies, two sets of grammar, and probably two sets that S V C 0 C' of cultural habits and expectations])〉

なぜ赤線のように書いてあるのに、③が間違っているのか教えてほしいです🙏

Curious about this trend, I found a recent online survey conducted among 3,000 Japanese middle school students and their parents. The results were surprising. Nearly 50% of the students admitted (that they played video games after they were supposed to go to bed. More than half said (they tended to do their homework after playing video games. Far more boys than girls had played video games at home when they were absent from school. Additionally, most students reported that their parents never take away their games to control their playing time.

この文のlimitingの主語がthe choice ofとなっているのですが分詞構文の主語は前の文のSに当たる部分にしなくてはならないのかと思いました。教えて頂きたいです。よろしくお願いいたします。

こともある なければOK ⑤ The making of a film requires the choice of a viewpoint which controls what is shown on the screen, thus limiting our normal freedom to survey what is in front of us, to select and examine what catches our attention or interest. control (vt) = to order, limit, or rule something, or someone's actions or behavior 大橋が出てきたら を考える!! eg. If you can't control your dog, put it on a lead! You're going to have to learn to control your temper. 袖 ※英語の語順で訳せる味は そっちの方が良い、つじつかあわた い時のみ訳しあげをする.

英語の質問です！ （A）の下線部がある文の 和訳の仕方を教えてほしいです！！ またノートの副詞のかたまりとか 間違って入れば教えてほしいです！！ よろしくお願いします🙇🏻‍♀️

W on a di C [I] The conversation started over a fence dividing two backyards. On one side, an ecologist remarked that surveying animals is a pain. 107669 His neighbor, an astronomer, said he could see objects in space billions of light years away. 08 And so began an unusual partnership to adapt tools originally developed to (A) Adol Stay L!! Vt detect stars in the sky to monitor animals on the ground 元は bro M25 :& The neighbors, Steven Longmore, the astronomer, and Serge Wich, the bus robin W W day soda o aut ecologist, both of Liverpool John Moores University in England, made their Jodox uninsels won two tuods 10TW Doya fuode backyard conversation a reality that may contribute to conservation and the fight Seselstein smo slam I bid :8 against *poaching, you're right. Thanks a lot for letting me know.

どなたか解説していただけないでしょうか🥲‎

過 i TOEIC READING Part 5 Incomplete Sentences AnswerHub A word or phrase is missing in each sentence. Select the best answer to complete the sentence. 13. The book is so (A) interest (C) interested x 14. Andrew was very would never see her again. (A) disappointing (C) disappoints x 15. The train departs soon, (A) arrival (C) arriving that I want to read it again. (B) interesting (D) to interest D with Kathy's behavior at the meeting and said he (B) disappointment (D) disappointed B in Osaka at 7 p.m. (B) arrive (D) arrived A B D V 16. If you do not have your seat belt , you can be fined. (A) fastened (B) fasten (C) fastens (D) fastening B C 4/17. in simple English, this book is easy to understand. (A) Write (B) Writing (C) Written (D) Been writing B D 18. The survey tells us that our customers are with our service. (A) pleasing (B) pleased (C) pleasure (D) please * 19. I found my colleague e-mails at the café. (A) check (B) checking (D) checks (C) checked (E how to use the new tablet, I asked my son for help. V20. Not (A) know (C) knowing (B) known (D) To know B Unit 10 Business 71

このbutって訳すときになんで訳すんですか？

(3) A: Excuse me, but would you mind filling out this ( ) for our reference? B: I'm sorry, but I have to hurry to my workplace. 1 label 3 purpose 2 figure 4 survey

490は、postponeではなくて、expandは、間違えですか？

基本 頻出 ① I hear the kids enjoyed to ski in Hokkaido. 489 488 子供達は北海道で楽しくスキーをしたと聞いている。 ③ Dad, if my grades improve by the end of the term, would you mind 他 る (岡山理科大) 488 基本 ) my allowance? 489 頻出 ① raising ② rising ③ to raise ④ to rise (センター) 1490 ジョージは台所の壁のペンキ塗りを来月まで延ばした。 George( (亜細亜大) ) painting the kitchen wall till next month. (= put off) 491 According to the survey, about 40% of college students have 491 49 considered ( ① to quit ) school. ② quitting ③ quit (昭和女子大) ④ quitted 4' 492 The suspect denied ( 493 基本 ① having been ② he is Have you finished ( ①to read ) in the building when the crime took place. ③ to being ) that science book? ② reading 3 to have read ④ to be (立命館大) (高千穂大) ④ having read

答え合っていますでしょうか、、😭 11番ってam not interestはinterestが名詞になるので違いますよね、、！！

2 次の英文の下線部には誤っている箇所が1箇所ある。 その番号を選び, 正しい形に直しなさい。 29liot eid med lite bat die 1970 Joll ero has visited by a greater number 10. Beijing, where the Olympic Games were held in 2008, 2 ④ angin gol a doua has been has been visited of tourists since then. 11. I like cooking but I don't interest in Indian food because it is so spicy. Pam not interested 12. More than 70 percent of <東京都市大〉 〈慶應義塾大 > the students surveyed are satisfied of their program. sweets. satisfied with ou 1 (S) J'nbluore D 〈 立命館大 >

Picture quality also scored high on the survey, as did its performance for taking high-quality photographs in both bright and dim lightin... 続きを読む