共通して当てはまる単語が何か知りたいです。🙇‍♀️

(i) unaffected by a particular disease because of either preventive measures or inherent resistance: The vaccine made them (i) to the disease for life. (ii) protected from punishment or legal action due to special status or privilege: The ambassador was (i from prosecution under international law.

かっこに入る単語を教えてください🙇‍♀️

(i) unaffected by a particular disease because of either preventive measures or inherent resistance: The vaccine made them (i) to the disease for life. (ii) protected from punishment or legal action due to special status or privilege: The ambassador was (i from prosecution under international law.

2つのかっこに共通する単語を答える問題です。わかる方お願いします。

unaffected by a particular disease because of either preventive measures or inherent resistance: The vaccine made them (i) to the disease for life. protected from punishment or legal action due to special status or privilege: The ambassador was (i) from prosecution under international law.

この長文問題の答えと解説をお願いします。

15 語数: 398 語 出題校 法政大 5 We are already aware that our every move online is tracked and analyzed. But you 2-53 couldn't have known how much Facebook can learn about you from the smallest of social interactions - a 'like'*. (1) Researchers from the University of Cambridge designed (2) a simple machine-learning 2-54 system to predict Facebook users' personal information based solely on which pages they had liked. E "We were completely surprised by the accuracy of the predictions," says Michael 2-55 Kosinski, lead researcher of the project. Kosinski and colleagues built the system by scanning likes for a sample of 58,000 volunteers, and matching them up with other 10 profile details such as age, gender, and relationship status. They also matched up those likes with the results of personality and intelligence tests the volunteers had taken. The team then used their model to make predictions about other volunteers, based solely on their likes. The system can distinguish between the profiles of black and white Facebook users, 15 getting it right 95 percent of the time. It was also 90 percent accurate in separating males and females, Democrats and Republicans. Personality traits like openness and intelligence were also estimated based on likes, and were as accurate in some areas as a standard personality test designed for the task. Mixing what a user likes with many kinds of other data from their real-life activities could improve these predictions even more. 20 Voting records, utility bills and marriage records are already being added to Facebook's database, where they are easier to analyze. Facebook recently partnered with offline data companies, which all collect this kind of information. This move will allow even deeper insights into the behavior of the web users. 25 30 (3) - Sarah Downey, a lawyer and analyst with a privacy technology company, foresees insurers using the information gained by Facebook to help them identify risky customers, and perhaps charge them with higher fees. But there are potential benefits for users, too. Kosinski suggests that Facebook could end up as an online locker for your personal information, releasing your profiles at your command to help you with career planning. Downey says the research is the first solid example of the kinds of insights that can be made through Facebook. "This study is a great example of how the little things you do online show so much about you,” she says. "You might not remember liking things, " but Facebook remembers and (4) it all adds up.", * a 'like': フェイスブック上で個人の好みを表示する機能。 日本語版のフェイスブックでは「いいね!」 と表記される。 2-56 2-57 2-58 36

共通する単語が何か教えて欲しいです🙏

(i) unaffected by a particular disease because of either preventive measures or inherent resistance: The vaccine made them (i) to the disease for life. (ii) protected from punishment or legal action due to special status or privilege: The ambassador was (į from prosecution under international law.

下線部のaの和訳の、言語の文法が、話者に対して、どんなに無意識であっても、現実の特定の部分を際立たせ、他の部分を際立たせないよう要求すると言うのがよくわかりません。教えて欲しいです。

英 語 I 全訳 1 サンスクリット語 ラテン語 ギリシャ語、ヘブライ語, アラ ビア語, ペルシャ語、中国語,英語などの話者は,書かれた形をもたず標準化されて いない,自分が見下している「方言」よりも自分の言語の方が神聖で,完全で,適応 力があると主張し続けてきた。しかし,言語学的な観点からすると,母語話者が使っ ているような言語に,どんな点でも劣っているものはなく、ましてや, 片言で不完全 なものなどない。 12 言語がすぐれているとか劣っているとかいう見方は,言語そのものの性質に 基づくものではまったくなく, 話者の権力、階級,あるいは社会的地位に拠っている。 母語として使われる手話や音声言語はどれも,日常生活の基本的な伝達の要求に対処 するために十分に整備された体系であり,必要に応じて単語を作り出したり借用した りすることができる。 言語学者であり多言語話者でもあったヤコブソンは, 「言語が本 質的に異なるのは,それが伝えなければならないことにおいてであって, それが伝え られることにおいてではない」と述べた。言い換えると,どんな言語であれ何でも言 うことは可能だが,それぞれの言語の文法が, 話者に対して,どんなに無意識であっ こも、現実の特定の部分を際立たせ、他の部分を際立たせないよう 「要求する」のである。

【that】 緑マーカーのthatってなんなんすか？ developの目的語ですか？ もし違ったらdevelopの目的語ってどれですか？

①English has become the leading international language because of three rather different developments. Firstly, the language acquired a strong position in large parts of the world as as Britain built and maintained its empire from the seventeenth through to the ( A ) twentieth centuries. Secondly, the United States obtained a leading position in technology, economy, and politics in the first part of the twentieth century, and still retains this status. Thirdly, industry, communications, and international relations developed in such a way in the twentieth century that a common language was much more in demand than before. English was there to fill (a) the need, while the other European languages had been pushed aside for different reasons. As the *prominent position of English arises from the three factors mentioned, attitudes towards the language among people outside the English-speaking countries may vary accordingly. English may be seen as a language of communication all over the world, or as a tool for the imperialist ambitions of the United States, or as [ ] *inheritance. All these views are justified to some extent. Different opinions tend to prevail in different parts of the world. In countries outside the direct spheres of influence of the United States and Britain people often stress the advantages of using one international language in contacts with many *linguistic areas. People who speak a small language as their native tongue appreciate that one other language opens up opportunities for contacts in areas. For this reason it is becoming ever more important to learn English as a second language in most countries of the world. B

【as】 青マーカー部分のasの用法ってなんですかね〜？ 理由かな〜と思ったのですがよく分からないです。 文脈判断ですよね？どなたか教えて頂きたいです。

w English has become the leading international language because of three rather different developments. Firstly, the language acquired a strong position in large parts of the world as as Britain built and maintained its empire from the seventeenth through to the ( A ) twentieth centuries. Secondly, the United States obtained a leading position in technology, economy, and politics in the first part of the twentieth century, and still retains this status. Thirdly, industry, communications, and international relations developed in such a away in the twentieth century that a common language was much more in demand than before. English was there to fill (a)t the need, while the other European languages had been pushed aside for different reasons. tioned) A ③As the *prominent position of English arises from the three factors mentioned attitudes towards the language among people outside the English-speaking countries may vary accordingly. English may be seen as a language of communication all over the world, or as a tool for the imperialist ambitions of the United States, or as [ ☑ ] *inheritance. All these views are justified to some extent. Different opinions tend to prevail in different parts of the world. In countries outside the direct spheres of influence of the United States and Britain people often stress the advantages of using one international language in contacts with many *linguistic areas. People who speak a small language as their native tongue appreciate that one other language opens up opportunities for contacts in ) areas. For this reason it is becoming ever more important to learn English as a second language in most countries of the world.

（2）の答えはアなんですが電流の向きはわかったんですがなぜ磁界の向きが上向きになるんですか？磁界向きのn極からs極は関係あるんですか？教えてください🙇

実験 図1のように, 棒磁石のS極をコイルの下から近づけると, コイルに電流が流れ、 検流計の針が左に振れた。 (1) 下線部について,このとき流れた電流を何というか, 書きな さい。 また、このときコイルに電流が流れた理由を, 「コイル」, 「磁界」 という言葉を使って書きなさい。 (2)図2で,コイルに矢印()の向きに電流が流れたとき,コ イルのまわりにできた磁界の向きを矢印(⇒)で表した図とし て最も適切なものを、次のア~エから1つ選び, 記号を書きな さい。 ア ゆ 図1 コイル 図2 S 棒磁石を 近づける 棒磁石 検流計 I (3)実験で,コイルに流れる電流の大きさを大きくする方法を、1つ書きなさい。 (4) 図1のときと棒磁石やコイルの動かし方だけをかえて検流計の針の振れる向きを調べた。次のア~オ から, 検流計の針が左に振れるものをすべて選び, 記号を書きなさい。 ア 棒磁石を 近づける S S 棒磁石を 遠ざける エ オ コイルを 棒磁石を 近づける 遠ざける S (動かさない) 3. 名称 理由 (1) <計25点 〉 3点 5点 (2) 4点 (3) I (4) 5

答え合わせをお願いしたいです。

1 次の各英文で, 空所に入れるのに最も適切なものを,それぞれ下の①~④のうちから一つずつ選びなさい。 (1) Can you imagine the speed ( ) the earth goes around the sun? at which 2 in which 3 where (2) Last winter I went to Paris, ( ) as cold as I had expected. (1) when wasn't (2) where wasn't (3) where it wasn't (4) which it wasn't C (3) ( ) I suggest, he always disagrees. which 1 Ever 2 How (3) Whatever 4 Whenever (4) In my class there are 20 students, most of ( ) are from China. that 2 which 3 whose 4 whom (5) The president of the company has made John ( 1 that ) he is. ②what 3 where 4 which ) has been working in my department, will be transferred to ④whose (6) Mr. Morris, ( 1 whom 2 who which (7)( ) is able to drive can take part in it. ①Any people who 3 Which person (8)( Whenever he 4 Whoever ) he is now, tell him to come back here by 4 o'clock. Whatever When ③ Wherever 4 Where your office. (9) The man ( 1 who ) I thought was a lawyer proved to be a politician. (2) whom (10) Jerome studied hard in his youth, ( whose 4 what ) contributed to his success in later life. 1 that when as 4 which