下線部クの次のaccess〜の部分の訳で澄み切った空がなかなかない、という訳はどこからきているのか教えてください

thousand stars (カ) Milky Way galaxy, and the planets slowly making Today we live largely cut off from this spectacle, with smog and light pollution *obscuring our view of this *perpetual cosmic drama, the unfolding of which once seemed intimately connected to questions of both natural and social order. But if we want to see Mars as it appeared ancient humans, access to a clear night (ク) (キャ sky is only half of our problem. We also have to put ourselves in their minds. [ 1 ] We have seen the surface of the Sun, the landscapes of Mars, the atmospheres of Venus and even Jupiter. We've discovered moons around other planets, and have found icy ocean worlds among them. We've used modern physics (to *infer the existence of black holes, and have now even "seen" them (with powerful radio telescopes.) We know that stars are bright orbs powered by *thermonuclear fusion. We know that within the observable universe, many billions of them (a septillion, in fact, with twenty-four zeros) are packed into 170

カッコで囲んだとこの英文の1つ目のandからの訳がどうして2枚目のようになるのか教えてください。 2枚目のどんな疑問が重要か〜の次のとこからです

ample practices varied across time and place. The truth is that we about what preliterate societies knew or believed. But they left behind *. evidence of their attention to the movements of the Sun and the phases of the Moon. And we can be sure that whatever questions they asked of the heavens were very different from those that motivate space exploration today. (A) rotic othe In reality, the difference between ancient and modern knowledge systems is more qualitative than quantitative; it is not about how much is known, but about what questions are important and about the acceptable ways of asking and answering those questions. And while we may not easily be able to slip between our modern worldview and those of others, we can nonetheless attempt to do so by asking not what ancient people knew about the world, but what their questions were when they looked at it. If we do this in the case of Mars, examining a few of the earliest known examples from around the world, we can see how sky knowledge was considered important to the functioning of the state whether it was *astrological knowledge in the service of good governance, or knowledge of bloodlines and relationships with the gods and other sky entities, which was used (B) - verdd

この選択であっているのかそしてなぜほかの答えではダメなのか教えていただきたいです。

Education Text Completion Select the best answer to complete the text. Then choose the letter (A), (B), (C), or (D). Questions 9-12 refer to the following web page. Part 5 Incomplete Sentences Select the best answer to complete the sentence. Then choose the letter (A), (B), (C), or (D). 1. Before ------- Japan, all international students must get a student visa. (A) enter (B) entering (C) to enter (D) have entered ------- in psychology in university, but now he is an artist. 2. He A majored (A) hers (B) studied (B) she 3. Mr. Toda helped Cathy describe 4. It has been 15 years since I graduated (A) on (B) in 5. Library accounts are automatically created, so no ------- LVU Campus Tours The students of Las Vegas University are at the heart of the LVU experience, 9. tour our campus, meet LVU students, and have them guide you on a campus tour. You can enjoy a candid conversation with 10. students, ask them about classes, housing, Las Vegas, online student support, and more. 11. Doing this will hopefully give you the best idea of what LVU life would be like for you. The two-hour campus tour allows you to experience firsthand everything you need to know. Click here for your guided tour. (C) researched (D) took research plan. (C) her (D) herself ------- university. (C) at (D) from registration is 9. (A) so 10. (A) now (B) then (B) modern (C) initials (D) initialed 12. (C) also (C) latest (D) and (D) current necessary. (A) initially (B) initial 6. I'm happy to have this ------- to study with such great professors. (A) notice (B) benefit (C) factor 7. Statistics is a ------- class for second-year students. (A) require (B) required (C) requiring 8. The geologists plan to study the soil from the mountains Dopportunity (D) requires ------- Canberra. 11. A We will match you with a guide based on your interests and goals. (B) Feel free to ask about other universities found in the area. (C) Take the time to learn more about the city of Las Vegas online. (D) Please let us know the kind of person you were in high school. 12. (A) arrange (B) to arrange Carranging (D) arrangement (A) out (B) next (C) onto (D) around

赤線を引いているところがよくわからないのですが、まず、 1、母と議論するのは難しかったとありますが、何についての議論か 2、最後の分の「彼女は首に巻いた〜合図であった」は何を意味しているのでしょうか できれば要約をお願いしたいです🙇

14 第6問 次の文章を読み、下の問いに答えよ。 標準解答時間 9分 depressed. It was not the exam that made her feel that Christine came out of her last examination, feeling way, but the fact that it was the last one; it meant the end of the school year. She dropped in at the coffee 5 as usual, then went home early because there didn't 10 seem to be anything else to do. shop "Is that you, dear?" her mother called from the living room. She must have heard the front door close. Christine went in and sat on the sofa. "How was your exam, dear?" her mother asked. "Fine," said Christine flatly. It had been fine; she had passed. She was not a brilliant student, she knew, but she was hard-working. Her professors always wrote things like "A serious attempt" and "Well thought out but 15 perhaps lacking in energy" on her term papers; they gave her Bs, the occasional B*. She was taking Political Science and Economics, and hoped to get a job with the government after she graduated; with her father's connections she had a good chance. 20 "That's nice." Christine felt, bitterly, that her mother had only a vague idea of what an exam was. She was arranging roses in a vase; she had rubber gloves on to protect her hands as she always did when engaged in what she 25 called 'housework.' As far as Christine could tell, her housework consisted of arranging flowers in vases. Sometimes she cooked elegantly, but she thought of it as a hobby. It was hard, anyway, to argue with her mother. She was so easily upset that it was better to avoid 30 arguing with her.

英検準1級の添削をお願いします！ よろしくお願いします🙇‍♀️

実戦問題 Write an essay on the given TOPIC. Use TWO of the POINTS below to support your answer. Structure: Introduction, main body, and conclusion ● Suggested length: 120-150 words TOPIC Agree or disagree: Modern technology can improve our ability to communicate POINTS Clarity of communication · Accessibility · Depth of communication • Time 100 (E) PAS (E) hang tert

この英検準一級の英作文を添削してください🙇‍♀️ よろしくお願いします！

f X フリートライ Write an essay on the given TOPIC. Use TWO of the POINTS below to support your answer. Structure: Introduction, main body, and conclusion ◆ Suggested length: 120-150 words 完全無 ライティ 実力を フリー B! TOPIC > i Agree or disagree: Movies and TV programs have more negative influence than positive on how young people behave. 詳しく Cost Society Entertainment Culture

この文で最後の方をby getting some exercise, listening to music, stay in nature and so on.としたのですが、不自然なところはありますか？ 教えて欲しいです。

Disk1 例題 5 現代の生活では、 だれでもストレスがたまりや ドラック14 すい。適度な運動をするとか、音楽を聴くとか、 自然の中で過 ごすなどして、ストレスを解消する方がよいでしょう。 [熊本県立大学]

英語和訳です！ toの用法の単元なんですが、このピンクでマーカー引いたところがどんな用法でどうしてこう訳されるのかがわからないです！ よろしくお願いします！

<英文構造> Thomas Alva Edison is said to have led the world into the age of technology. He invented 完了不定詞 lead ~ into... ｢~を･･･へ導く」 many of the technologies vital to the modern world. Although he patented over 1,100 technologies を修飾 inventions, many were improvements / to the inventions of others. A lot of invention ↑ many of his inventions nowadays improves existing products and processes to make them a little bit more effective. V 0 to 不定詞の副詞用法 And Edison started all that off. 3 不定詞 (2) ↑前文の 「既存の製品と製法を改良すること」を指す FOCUS 不定詞(2) Thomas Alva Edison is said to have led the world into the age of technology. : A is said to do 〜 「A は〜すると言われている」 のto不定詞が, to have+過去分詞の完了不定 詞の形になっている。 to 不定詞の内容が、 主節の動詞 (ここではis) よりも前のことを表してい るので, is said to have led the world into 〜を 「世界を~へと導いたと言われている」と訳す。 voltraph (→ 重要構文9 ) ◆l.2 the technologies vital to ~ : vital は前の technologies を修飾。 形容詞が後ろから前の名詞を修飾 するのは, 形容詞が修飾語句を伴う (ここでは vital は to the modern world を伴っている)場合 lineである。 l.4 make them a little bit more effective: make +0 +C「~を… にする」 の表現。 them は前述の existing products and processes を指す→ 「既存の製品や (製造) 過程をもう少し効果的なものに する」。 Vocabulary Check □ technology 「(科学技術」 □ invent 「~を発明する」 □ vital 「きわめて重要な｣ □ improvement 「改良 (したもの)｣ process (S) PET 20001. [訳] トーマス・アルバ・エジソンは、世界を科学技術の時代へと導いたと言われている。 彼は現代世界にとっ てきわめて重要な技術の多くを発明した。 彼は 1,100を超える発明品の特許権をとったが、 多くは他人の 発明品を改良したものだった。 今日では多くの発明は、もう少し効果的なものにするために既存の製品と(製 造) 過程を改良している。 そして, エジソンがそういったことをすべて始めたのである。 af yoludsoov ortner 「物を作り出すための) 過程｣ Vocabulary Plust □ existing product □ effective □ start off / start off ~ 「既存の 現存する」 「製品」agene 「効果的な」 「~を始める」 font istnatoa 13

解説読んでも全然ピンとこないです。解説お願いします。全文お願いします。

英文分析 1. [only + 副詞 (句・節)〕 + 疑問文の形式の倒置形 文の形の倒置形でしたね。 本文も, not only で始まっていますから、 後ろが does it only は否定的な意味を持つ副詞で, 〔only + 副詞 (句・節)〕で始まれば後ろが疑問 provide という疑問文の形式の倒置になっています。 また、本文では [not only A but B) の熟語が使われていますが, but Bがずいぶん と後ろにありますから見落とさないようにしてください。 2. 仮定法らしき文の中に疑問文の形がでてきたらifの省略の合図 本文では S provide no substitutes までがSVOの一つの完全な文なのに、突然 should が出てきます。 そこでifの省略を予測できたかどうかがポイントです。(if S should V〕の倒置は他の倒置より難しい場合があります。というのは普通の仮定法と は違い主節には次のように様々な形を取りうるからです。 If S+should+V, + 直説法 : S will V / Scan V / S may V / SV * 「直説法｣･･･あることを事実として述べるときの動詞の形。 +仮定法 : Swould / could/might V + 命令文 : V 本文では, if a mother or father should be unable to care for his or her child の if が省略されて倒置になっています。 また,主節に直説法の文が置かれていて, おまけに 助動詞が入っていませんから、難しく感じたかもしれません。 3. could/would / might は,形は過去形でも意味は現在 本文最後の箇所に突然 could が登場します。 これは 「can の弱め」として使われてい ます。 if節のない仮定法と考えてもOKです。 つまり「よい環境に無かったので結束 していなかったが、もしよりよい環境ならば、おそらく結束していただろう」という意 味です。 つまり in better circumstances が if節の代わりになっていると考えればいい わけです。 このようにif節のない仮定法はよく出てきますが、ほとんどの場合,主語 か副詞 (句)がif節の代わりになっていますので覚えておいてください。

この答え持ってらっしゃる方いらっしゃいませんか。

Review for Lesson 1 A: Check Read the passage and answer the questions below. What kind of qualities do you think a "leader" has? You might imagine a strong, confident person [gives directions to other people. However, such a one-way style of leadership has become less common. These days, thanks to the Internet, you can easily voice your opinions. This has resulted in more cooperative decision-making. G [3]. These skills focus on empowering all members, improving communication, and enhancing teamwork. Successful 21st century leaders bring people together by respecting all members' opinions. They lead through collaboration, not by control. Today, the world is changing at an incredible pace. To tackle ongoing global challenges, it is helpful to learn about the importance of leadership. By developing leadership skills, you can improve your community, your school life, and yourself. Hind say (1) Fill in the blank by choosing from the words below. [ which who / whom / what ] (2) What does 2 refer to? Answer in Japanese. (3) Put the words below in the correct order to fill in blank 3. [ to use a cooperative / "soft skills" / team / modern leaders / build 1. (4) Translate 4 into Japanese. (5) According to the passage, which of the following sentences is true? a) Soft skills are becoming popular among one-way style leaders. b) Today's leaders use soft skills to encourage others to communicate. c) The world is changing so hat soft skills are not useful. (6) If you develop leadership skills, what can you do? Answer in English. 6 Lesson 1