マーカー部分の構文を解説して欲しいです。(特にbut周辺) 加えての質問で Laufer vigorously deniedは分詞構文か関係代名詞節(thatの省略)どちらで考えても良いですか？

The case, which involves a small hotel in Maine, could weaken ADA protections and have broader ramifications* for the enforcement of other civil rights laws, legal experts say. It was made somewhat more complicated this summer, when Laufer's former attorney in Maryland hotel lawsuits was disciplined for improper conduct. After a court order, lawyers for the Maine hotel accused Laufer of participating in "unethical extortionate* scheme" - an allegation* Laufer vigorously denies, but (4) one that led in part to her request that the high court dismiss her case. (オ) an

この長文問題の答えと解説をお願いします。

15 語数: 398 語 出題校 法政大 5 We are already aware that our every move online is tracked and analyzed. But you 2-53 couldn't have known how much Facebook can learn about you from the smallest of social interactions - a 'like'*. (1) Researchers from the University of Cambridge designed (2) a simple machine-learning 2-54 system to predict Facebook users' personal information based solely on which pages they had liked. E "We were completely surprised by the accuracy of the predictions," says Michael 2-55 Kosinski, lead researcher of the project. Kosinski and colleagues built the system by scanning likes for a sample of 58,000 volunteers, and matching them up with other 10 profile details such as age, gender, and relationship status. They also matched up those likes with the results of personality and intelligence tests the volunteers had taken. The team then used their model to make predictions about other volunteers, based solely on their likes. The system can distinguish between the profiles of black and white Facebook users, 15 getting it right 95 percent of the time. It was also 90 percent accurate in separating males and females, Democrats and Republicans. Personality traits like openness and intelligence were also estimated based on likes, and were as accurate in some areas as a standard personality test designed for the task. Mixing what a user likes with many kinds of other data from their real-life activities could improve these predictions even more. 20 Voting records, utility bills and marriage records are already being added to Facebook's database, where they are easier to analyze. Facebook recently partnered with offline data companies, which all collect this kind of information. This move will allow even deeper insights into the behavior of the web users. 25 30 (3) - Sarah Downey, a lawyer and analyst with a privacy technology company, foresees insurers using the information gained by Facebook to help them identify risky customers, and perhaps charge them with higher fees. But there are potential benefits for users, too. Kosinski suggests that Facebook could end up as an online locker for your personal information, releasing your profiles at your command to help you with career planning. Downey says the research is the first solid example of the kinds of insights that can be made through Facebook. "This study is a great example of how the little things you do online show so much about you,” she says. "You might not remember liking things, " but Facebook remembers and (4) it all adds up.", * a 'like': フェイスブック上で個人の好みを表示する機能。 日本語版のフェイスブックでは「いいね!」 と表記される。 2-56 2-57 2-58 36

英語です。 二枚目の文法を使って動詞を変形させる問題です。 一問目はわかったのですが、そのほかがわからなかったので教えてください🙏

Grammar A police officer is looking for a thief who stole a jewel from a shop last night. Miku Suspects Harry shop clerk Ms. Smith shop clerk 2 Mr. Sato shop owner security guard *suspect *. witness Witnesses to the Crime I'm not sure whether the thief was a man or a woman. The person had light-colored hair. Last night, I saw a person wearing glasses coming out of the shop. A few minutes later, the alarm went off. I saw a person running out of the shop at around 9 o'clock. I was talking with the shop owner, Ms. Smith, at that time. *thief E crime, light-colored, alarm, go off Q1. Complete the police officer's report. Use the words below in the correct form. [ commit / have / see / know ]umbs Asolarpotenz •stole only the most expensive jewel in the shop. The thief....seemed I have " had the key to the shop. ⚫turned off the security cameras beforehand. appears (2 )( "Known ) the details of the shop. My boss and I are (3 )( ) the most suspicious person tomorrow. We are sure of '5(4 ) the crime. *commit ~犯罪など) を犯す, beforehand 事前に, suspicious 疑わし Q2. Get into pairs and ask each other the questions below. (1) According to the witnesses' hints, who seems to have stolen the jewel? Choose one the suspects. Mr. Smith Sato (2) Why is he/she the most suspicious? Because s seems to have stolen the jewel. Key Points for Expressing (➡p. ① 述語動詞よりも前の時を表したいとき 同じ時 to have done / having done を用いる。 to be → seem to have done ｢~だった [した]ようだ」 予定・義務可能 意図 運命を表したいとき be to do 「~することになっている 〈予定〉」 「~しなければならない 〈義務〉」 「~することができる <可能> 「~するつもりである 〈意図〉」 「~する運命にある〈運命〉」

赤線引っ張ってあるところの訳し方が分かりません。 この部分が何を修飾してるのかも分からなくて、文法的にしっかり成り立っているのかも分かりません。 orの役割が重要なのでしょうか？ どなたか教えてください🙇🏻‍♀️

形式主語 (後ろの不定詞を指す) it is (nearly) impossible (for countries) [to hide their activities], and anyone can speak ほとんど不可能に近い 国々にとって 自らの活動を隠すことは (about crimes) (to a global audience). そして誰でも語ることができる 犯罪について 世界中の視聴者に (1.08)3 【注意点】 ソーシャルメディアの危険性が述べられている。 [段落要旨 一方で、ソーシャ But digitalization has a dark side. Social media, (like Twitter and Facebook), (often) ルメディアを通じ て不正確な情報 が広まる危険性が ある。 しかしデジタル化は 暗黒面を持つ ソーシャルメディアはツイッターやフェイスブックのような (代) しばしば 【注】 long before... =…のずっと前に release information (to the public) (that has not been checked), or (long before a reliable 情報を公開する 一般大衆に 検証されていない あるいはずっと前に信頼できる Ma = information 形式主語(後ろの不定詞を指す) news organization would release it). (So), it is possible (for inaccurate information) [to spread quickly]. 報道機関が情報を公開するよりも だから可能性がある 不正確な情報が 落要旨 あるカナダ人男性 (1.12) 4 【具体例】 あるカナダ人男性が偽の情報で被害を受けた例が示されている。 Take the case of a Canadian man 〈named Veerender Jubbal〉〉. Several European ソーシャルメデ ア上の偽の情報 大きな迷惑を被 した。 ケースを取り上げてみよう カナダ人男性の ヴィーレンダー・ジュバルという名の ヨーロッパの数社の 急速に広まる news organizations named him (as a suspect <for the November 2015 Paris terror attack〉). 報道機関が こと 彼を名指しした 容疑者として 2015年11月のパリへのテロ攻撃の 意味上の主語+動名詞 They (even) published a photo 〈of him wearing a vest 〈with bombs attached to it〉〉. それらの機関は写真を掲載さえした 彼がベストを着ている Q5爆弾がそれに取り付けられた して い」 But Mr. Jubbal was (completely) innocent. Someone had changed a photol

赤線引っ張ってあるところの訳し方が分かりません。 この部分が何を修飾してるのかも分からなくて、文法的にしっかり成り立っているのかも分かりません。 orの役割が重要なのでしょうか？ どなたか教えてください🙇🏻‍♀️

形式主語 (後ろの不定詞を指す) it is (nearly) impossible (for countries) [to hide their activities], and anyone can speak ほとんど不可能に近い 国々にとって 自らの活動を隠すことは (about crimes) (to a global audience). そして誰でも語ることができる 犯罪について 世界中の視聴者に (1.08)3 【注意点】 ソーシャルメディアの危険性が述べられている。 [段落要旨 一方で、ソーシャ But digitalization has a dark side. Social media, (like Twitter and Facebook), (often) ルメディアを通じ て不正確な情報 が広まる危険性が ある。 しかしデジタル化は 暗黒面を持つ ソーシャルメディアはツイッターやフェイスブックのような (代) しばしば 【注】 long before... =…のずっと前に release information (to the public) (that has not been checked), or (long before a reliable 情報を公開する 一般大衆に 検証されていない あるいはずっと前に信頼できる Ma = information 形式主語(後ろの不定詞を指す) news organization would release it). (So), it is possible (for inaccurate information) [to spread quickly]. 報道機関が情報を公開するよりも だから可能性がある 不正確な情報が 落要旨 あるカナダ人男性 (1.12) 4 【具体例】 あるカナダ人男性が偽の情報で被害を受けた例が示されている。 Take the case of a Canadian man 〈named Veerender Jubbal〉〉. Several European ソーシャルメデ ア上の偽の情報 大きな迷惑を被 した。 ケースを取り上げてみよう カナダ人男性の ヴィーレンダー・ジュバルという名の ヨーロッパの数社の 急速に広まる news organizations named him (as a suspect <for the November 2015 Paris terror attack〉). 報道機関が こと 彼を名指しした 容疑者として 2015年11月のパリへのテロ攻撃の 意味上の主語+動名詞 They (even) published a photo 〈of him wearing a vest 〈with bombs attached to it〉〉. それらの機関は写真を掲載さえした 彼がベストを着ている Q5爆弾がそれに取り付けられた して い」 But Mr. Jubbal was (completely) innocent. Someone had changed a photol

答え合わせと正しい解答をお願いします！ Dの問題、全く分かりませんでした、、

Part1まとめの問題 (7) 私が空港に着いた時にはアンジェリカはすでにベルリンへ発っていた。 Angelica (has) airport. has already) ( Leff) for Berlin before I arrived at the (8) 出勤する時にこの手紙を出してくれませんか。 Would you ( (:be "senf) this letter when you go to work? 次の英文を[]内の指示に従って書き換えましょう。 (1) Kaori went to Paris and she isn't here now. [完了形を用いてほぼ同じ内容を表す文に] (2) The scientists carried out the experiment in 2022. 〔下線部を主語にした受動態に] The experiment was carried out by scientists in 2022 (3) You are tired after all that walking. [助動詞を使って話し手の確信のある推量に] (4) This is the book. I told you about it yesterday. [関係詞を用いて文に] This is the book which I told you about it yesterday. (5) The man made his daughter a wooden toy. [「誰に」 と相手を強調する文に] 次の各文の )に入る最も適切な語句を選択肢から1つ選びましょう。 (1) After the musical ( ), the audience began to leave the theater. have ended 2 end (2) Several guests at the restaurant complained about ( yesterday. 3 had ended 4 has been ended ) cold food having served ) can be the evidence of his crime. 3 who 4 where ①to be served 2 being served served (3) I cannot think of anything ( ①when 2 that (4) This ancient pine tree ( ) because of climate change. has death (5) The girl ( ①dance (6) Most of the items in this room are items ( how has dying 2 is dying 3 is died ) with John is Keily's sister. 2 dances ③3 dancing 4 danced ) I cannot do without. 4 those 2 what (7) This is the community center ( 2 when ①where ③ that ) I learned classical Japanese dance. 3 which 4 whom

英検2級writing 添削をしていただきたいです🙇‍♀️字が読みにくいかもしれません💦

2 ●以下の英文を読んで その内容を英語で要約し、解答欄に記入しなさい。 ●語数の目安は 45 語~ 55 語です。 ●解答欄の外に書かれたものは採点されません。 ●解答が英文の要約になっていないと判断された場合は、0点と採点されることがあります。 英文をよく読んで から答えてください。 In recent years, AI has become increasingly familiar in daily life. In particular, the introduction of AI systems into cars is attracting a lot of attention. Car manufacturers in Japan and other countries have been focusing their time and efforts on developing self-driving cars. Within the next few decades, they may become commonplace. What are the benefits of self-driving cars? First, by having an automated driving system control driving, the physical and mental burden on the driver will be significantly reduced. Also, there may be fewer traffic accidents because driving errors by drivers will be reduced. On the other hand, there are some concerns about self-driving cars. First, until self-driving cars are mass-produced, manufacturing costs are expected to be very high. Additionally, if the programs controlling self-driving cars are rewritten through hacking or other means, it may lead to accidents or crimes. Therefore, it is essential to ensure the security of the systems. 解答欄 Self-driving cars may become commonplace. It can reduce physical and mental burden on the driver and (20) be fewer traffic accidents. However. It costs are expected to be very high. Also if it hacking or other means, it may lead to accidents or crimes, so 43 it is essential to ensure the security of the systems. 110

27番が分かりません、、😭教えてください、、 ほかの問題もあっていますでしょうか🥲🥲

bartersby or 24. 日本に住む外国人の数が急速に増えている。 The population (foreigners / in / increasing / is / Japan / living / of) at a rapid rate. is increasing foreigners living in Japan of 25. 私たちは彼が提案した企画に満足しています。 We (by / satisfied with the / plan/are / him / presented). are satisfied with the plan presented by him Jon word of 26. 私たちは河口でイルカがボートを追いかけているところを見た。 We (the mouth / chasing/ a dolphin / at / a boat / of /saw) the river. saw a dolphin chasing a boat at the mouth of 〈立命館大 〉 〈龍谷大〉 〈日本大〉 □ 27. 彼らは,その問題を彼ら自身で処理できなかったので弁護士に支援を求めた。 (how/knowing/deal/not/with the problem / to) by themselves, they asked a lawyer to help them. brodeur boog Tobianos end <東京経済大) 19bieno □ 28. ポールは目を手で覆いながら立っていた。 (2語不要) (his his shading eyes / with / shaded / Paul/at/ stood) hand. ahule 〈名古屋造形大) Paul stood with his eyes shaded at t mal our of D

①赤いマーカーで引いてある部分（3箇所）の文構造 ②2枚目の写真の赤く囲んであるtoについて訳し方、用法等 ③2枚目の写真の、赤いアンダーラインが引いてあるin existanceの訳し方等 以上の３つを解説いただきたいです🙇たくさんすみません💦よろしくお願いします🙏

Note: This is not a word-for-word transcript. Neil Hello. This is 6 Minute English from BBC Learning English. I'm Neil. Beth And I'm Beth. Neil Shhh! Quiet please! I'm trying to read here, Beth! Beth Oh, excuse me! I didn't know this was a library. Neil Well, what exactly is a library? Have you ever thought about that? Beth Well, somewhere with lots of books I suppose, where you go to read or study. Neil A symbol of knowledge and learning, a place to keep warm in the winter, or somewhere to murder victims in a crime novel: libraries can be all of these things, and more. Beth In this programme, we'll be looking into the hidden life of the library, including one of the most famous, the Great Library of Alexandria, founded in ancient Egypt in around 285 BCE. And as usual, we'll be learning some useful new vocabulary, and doing it all in a whisper so as not to disturb anyone! Neil Glad to hear it! But before we get out our library cards, I have a question for you, Beth. Founded in 1973 in central London, the British Library is one of the largest libraries in the world, containing around 200 million books. But which of the following can be found on its shelves. Is it: a) the earliest known printing of the Bible? b) the first edition of The Times' newspaper from 1788? or, c) the original manuscripts of the Harry Potter books? Beth I'II guess it's the first edition of the famous British newspaper, 'The Times'. Neil OK, Beth, I'll reveal the answer at the end of the programme. Libraries mean different things to different people, so who better to ask than someone who has written the book on it, literally. Professor Andrew Pettegree is the author of a new book, 'A Fragile History of the Library'. Here he explains what a library means to him to BBC Radio 3 programme, Art & Ideas: Andrew Pettegree Well, in my view, a library is any collection of books which is deliberately put together by its owner or patron. So, in the 15th century a library can be 30 manuscripts painfully put together during the course of a lifetime, or it can be two shelves of paperbacks in your home. Beth Andrew defines a library as any collection of books someone has intentionally built up. This could be as simple as a few paperbacks, cheap books with a cover made of thick paper.

英検準2級ライティング 採点お願い致します🙇‍♀️ ※I thinkから読んでいただけると幸いです！

brightens up the town and helps with crime prevention I think so. I have two reasons. First, they can finish their homework a nice time on Samme quickly. By doing this, they will spend vacation. Second, they are able to use time effectively. They will learn many things because They can lot of time. get a Therefore, I believe making study plans for their summer is amazing. vacation