解答が無くて困ってます 答え教えてもらえると助かります

ⅡI. 次の英文の空欄 ( 11 ) から ( 30 )に入る最も適切な語句を, a.〜d.の中から 1つ選びなさい。 解答は解答用紙1枚目 (マークシート方式)の所定の解答欄にマークし なさい。 Huy Fong Foods, the southern California company that produces 20 million bottles of sriracha (1) annually, has experienced a low ( 11 ) of red jalapeño chili peppers in recent years made worse by spring's crop failure. What is the cause? ( 12 ) weather and drought (2) conditions in Mexico. It's not (13) chili peppers. Mustard producers in France and Canada said extreme weather caused a 50% reduction in seed production last year, ( 14 ) to a shortage of the condiment on grocery store shelves. Blistering heat, stronger storms, droughts, floods, fires and changes in rainfall (15) are also affecting the cost and availability of staples, including wheat, corn, coffee, apples, chocolate and wine. The climate crisis is increasing the intensity and ( 16 ) of extreme weather events — and it's putting food production at risk. "Almost everything we grow and ( 17 ) in the US is facing some climatic stress," said Carolyn Dimitri, nutrition and food studies professor at NYU. Wheat and other grain crops are particularly ( 18 ). In the Great Plains region, (19) most of the US's wheat is harvested, drought depressed the winter crop. Farmers are abandoning farmland used for growing winter wheat in the US-primarily in Texas and Oklahoma - at the highest rate since 2002. Meanwhile in Montana, flooding is (20) grain crops. The impact of the climate crisis on grain crops ( 21 ) beyond the US. In India, a fierce heatwave damaged the wheat crop ( 22 ) record-setting temperatures throughout the spring and summer. As Delhi hit 49°℃ in May, the government placed a ( 23 ) on wheat exports, driving up prices even further than the rise following Russia's invasion of Ukraine. Food production is a driver of the climate crisis and a (24) of it. ( 25 ) the food system will require a wide variety of actions, including increasing crop diversity, delivering climate (26) to farmers around the world, expanding conservation programs and offering growers insurance that pays out when an index such as rain or wind speed falls above or below a fixed limit. The Biden administration is supporting research into "climate-smart" agriculture, an approach to managing cropland, forest, fisheries and cattle that attempts to address the intersecting challenges of the climate crisis and food ( 27 ). In May, the UN secretary general, António Guterres, said that climate-related disasters and extreme weather were a driver of global hunger and that 1.7 billion people ( 28 ) by the climate crisis over the last decade. Experts say (29) action is taken, we can expect to see increased food prices, decreased availability and conflict over water, which will primarily affect poorer countries and low-income Americans, (30) everything from school lunches to food aid programs. © Copyright Guardian News & Media Ltd 2023 (1) sriracha (2) drought かんばつ 世界中で人気のチリソース

全て解説して欲しいです🙏 わかるところだけでもありがたいです､､｡ よろしくお願いします🙇‍♀️

③3 次の各文の空欄に入る最も適切な語句を①~④の中から1つ選び、番号で答えなさい。 1 I almost forgot ( lock ) the front door when I left home. 10 2 locked 2 I was ( ) by an old woman on my way to school. speak 2 spoke 3 spoken 3 If I were in your position, I () George to go to London. will help 2 would help 3 help have locked 4 to lock 6 My daughter was very ( excite 2 4 George is proud of ( ) first prize in the speech contest last year. his daughter wins 2 his daughter won 3 his daughter having won 4 his daughter to win 7 I will have a day off tomorrow, so I ( mustn't (2) don't have to 11 8 It doesn't matter much to me ( so that (2) such that 5 Meg moved to a village one week ago, (.) she happened to meet Tom. when 2 of which (3) that 4 which 9 We have to accept the fact ( that (2) which 4 spoken to ) about the concert a week ago. (3) excited exciting 12 4 helped 10 People on this island consider ( that this 15 4 being exciting 13 16 didn't need ) get up at five as usual. 3 don't need the man is a famous politician. whether 4 which ) the average temperature is going up. of which (3) where ) important to have organic food. (3) how 4 it 14 17 18 19

この問題の4番なのですが、答えがアになります。 答えとなる1文では動詞のhelpが使われているのに、どうして答えでも動詞の原型が使えるのですか？

night. Even if you can't fall asleep right away, just lie on the bed every night. If you do that, you will be able to sleep early someday. Second, you should control the temperature of your bedroom. If it is too hot in your bedroom, it will be difficult to sleep there. We feel a little cool when Your body temperature is important our bedroom temperature is around 25°C. too. We feel sleepy when our body temperature goes down. You should take that, it will gradually go down, and you will feel sleepy when you go to bed. a bath and raise your body temperature ninety minutes before you sleep. After Third, you should turn off the lights in your bedroom when you sleep. And you should not use your smartphone two hours before you sleep. If you look at e-mails from your friends or play video games on your smartphone in bed, your brain will wake up. Do you usually sleep alone? If you (3#*#*3) a bedroom with your brother or sister and can't turn off the lights in your bedroom, it is helpful to use an eye mask. Ila slqooq nam in bormasl The final point is to calm down. We usually need some time to feel sleepy. Twenty minutes before going to bed, you should do something relaxing. Some people like reading books or listening to music. Find the best way for you. a Sleeping is important for us. Please try some of these points. I hope they will help you (4) well, Cathy! Demos Tom oing to pessler of not den of ma gintol 〈注〉 fall asleep 眠りにつく expose 5b sunlight lie #3 yas ad to om temperature brain eye mask アイマスクcalm down 気分が落ち着く 問1 下線部①の()内の語を正しく並べかえ, 英文を完成させなさい。 問2 下線部②が指すものを, 本文中の英語3語で書きなさい。 QueshmA 問3日 本文中の (③) 内の日本語を英語1語に直しなさい。 alommovog griden bna bhow 問4 本文中の (④) に入る最も適切なものを、次のア~エの中から1つ選び,記号で答えなさい。 Jsleep 1d sleeping og slept im I at sleeping and woll anshoqqua 問5 寝る前に読書をしたり音楽を聞いたりすることに対してトムが述べていることとして最も適 切なものを、次のア~エの中から1つ選び, 記号で答えなさい。 Listening to music before sleeping is not good because our brains will wake up. 1 If we read a difficult story that we can't understand, we won't get sleepy. It is important for us to listen to music while we take a bath. babow I Before you sleep, doing something relaxing is helpful for us to calm down. 問6 以下は本文の要約文である。 本文の内容に合うように(1)~(3) に入る適切な語を,本文 a tunds meol bino Wein 中の英語1語で書きなさい。 Tom tells Cathy four ( 1 ) about what to do to sleep well at night. He says going to bed and getting up at the same time every day is important. Also, our bedroom should be ( 2 ) because it is hard to sleep in a hot room. We should

（3）教えてください、

15 2 次のグラフ(graph) は,ある3つの国における月ごとの平均最高気温 (average maximum temperature) の変化を示したもので, 英文は先生がこのグラフを使って生徒に話した内容の一部です。 これを読んで,あと の各問いに答えなさい。 5 Now, I will tell you about the seasons in three different countries. Please look at the graph. It shows the average maximum temperature of each month in each of the three countries. temperature (°C) 30 25 20 15 If you want to travel in August, Country A and Country C are good places to visit. If you like warm weather, you ( A ) enjoy swimming in the sea or sitting on the beautiful *beaches in Country C. If you like cold weather, you (A) go skiing 10 in the mountains in Country A. You (A) go swimming in Country B, too, but it is () than Country C, and the beaches are not very good. If you would like to go skiing in January, Country C is the best place. January is the ( 2 ) month of the year there and they have a lot of snow then. If you travel in October, *temperatures are not so different among these countries. It is not too hot, and it is a good time to walk around and enjoy the beautiful *scenery. () beach temperature scenery (1) 本文中の3つの(A)に同じ1語を入れるとき,最も適する語をア~エから1つ選び,記号で答えなさい。 7 can must be I shall [ア] (2) (①),(②) に適する語を,それぞれア~エから1つずつ選び, 記号で答えなさい。 17 hotter 1 cooler warmer I coldest [イ] 27 same different coldest I hottest XMB (07) (3) 下線部の英文を参考にして, 「もしあなたが日本でハイキングに行きたいのなら 秋がいちばんよい季節で す」 という内容の英文を作りなさい。 〔注〕 ハイキングに行く go hiking 10 0 Country A Country B -- Country C January February March April May month O June A July August September Q October November December

It is important to maintain a constant temperature. ってどうしてもtemperatureに　a がつくんですか？ a は「たくさんあるうちのひとつ」で the が　「これ！と指を指して言える特定できるもの」ですよね？ この... 続きを読む

⑴ですがなぜboilではなくboilsなんですか？ 水は不可算名詞だから数えられないと思ってました😭簡単に説明してください！

節(主節) 習問題 解答 p.2 次の文の( )に入れるのに最も適切なものを 1,234 から一つ選び、マークをぬり つぶしましょう。 (1) The child didn't know the fact that water( Celsius. TER 1 1 boils チェック! 2 is boiling Celsius: 摂氏 (2) The teacher told us the details of the ■ 時制の使いわけができる。 ■ 主節と従属節の時制を一致させるとき, その必要がな いときの違いがわかる。 3 boil ) at a temperature of 100 degrees 4 had boiled

4行目のthick forest coverのそれぞれの品詞がわからないです。thick forestで深い森となると予想したのですが、coverはどういった働きをしているのでしょうか。教えていただけると嬉しいです...

The Hebridean Ark Tree Project On the Outer Hebrides, a group of islands near the Scottish mainland, an ambitious tree-planting project has started. Called the Hebridean Ark Tree Project, it aims to return the islands to their ancient state of thick forest cover. Getting trees to grow on the islands is a challenge, however. The climate is harsh, with low average temperatures and strong winds that spray the land with saltwater, which harms trees if it is absorbed through their roots. In addition, much of the ground consists of peat, a nutrient-poor mixture of organic materials. Peat forms when low temperatures, water, and a lack of oxygen result in organic matter, such as dead plants, failing to decay completely. Furthermore, animals, such as deer and sheep, will almost certainly feed on young trees. To deal with the peat problem, instead of growing trees on top of the peat, the project the edges. Keeping animals away is less will grow them on straightforward, however, as fencing may be impractical, and reducing their numbers would cause controversy. allonges those involved in the project believe it KIER

（4）の thisをある語に置き換えるという問題で模範解答はboiling （their potatoes/them）ですが to boil their potatoesではダメですか？

東京 suggesting a risk linked to, cooking some starchy foods in the microwave, including PANAS cereals and root vegetables. nová nayo si lo era When Betty Schwartz, professor of nutritional sciences at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, saw her students heating jacket potatoes in the microwave on their lunchbreaks, she noticed small crystals inside their potatoes. rob When she analysed them, she found they were high in the chemical acrylamide, which can be a natural by-product of cooking. Schwartz asked her students to boil their potatoes instead, and found that this didn't create acrylamide, which she says forms in higher temperatures in the microwave. all not ber pb This is a concern because animal studies have shown that acrylamide acts as a carcinogen because it interferes with cell's DNA, but evidence in humans is limited. There is some research to suggest that microwaves are more favourable to the growth of acrylamide than other methods of cooking. "At 100°C (212°F), there's enough energy to alter the automatic joints between molecules to produce a molecule with much higher energy, which can react with DNA, which induces mutations," says Schwartz. "When you have many mutations it can produce cancer." Animal studies have shown this to be the case with acrylamides. 英語 9 the microwave. One way around this is to soak the potatoes in water before putting them in db.cl tenia ng berig adi wad 14 nos

添削をお願いしたいです 元の英文 （ア）Even if you avoid plastics, there are other potential risks of heating food in the microwave - including uneven heati... 続きを読む

があ *** たとえプラスチック製品を避けても、電子レンジで食品を加熱するこ とには他の潜在的な危険もあり、それには加熱が不均一になったり、使わ れる温度が高かったりすることも含まれている。

22のtryが分からないので教えてください。

Section 5. 時制の一致 122 I didn't know that Sam ( has recovered. Dis shall was ) in the hospital. I'm happy that he cannot 3 has been bezesa averl Try The weather forecast last week said that the temperature (9206) keep ondtad rising. 4 will be 従属節の時制に の影響を受ける 主節の動貝の know に注目 10 83701 340 would 4 can on 19 Jan (aussy not sved \1\bosqsonia) 文法・語法