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英語 高校生

問2についてです。 解説の黄色の線が引いてあるところが理解できません。

次の英文を読んで, (1) Considerable attention has been paid to the size or relative size of the human brain. The first point of interest is that the ratio of brain weight to body is at a maximum at birth and decreases with age, reaching a fairly steady level by maturity. In other 5 words, newborn babies have very large brains, relatively speaking, weighing some 300 grams. This is roughly the size of the brain Children and their brains continue of an adult male chimpanzee. to grow for many years, gradually increasing their ability to learn and remember. There have been suggestions that the growth of 10 the brains of children is not steady, but occurs suddenly, each period of rapid growth ( 2 ) associated with a particularly important developmental or intellectual stage. These stages could be the ability to reason abstractly, to talk, or even to do arithmetic. The idea of sudden brain growth is still around, but 15 has not attracted much enthusiasm. Some research has shown differences in the relative sizes of the brains of males and females of the same age, but so far no great differences have been found between people of the same age but of different ethnic groups. Obviously the brain of a 20 small Japanese teenager is very much smaller than that of a giant Russian boy. But when brain size is adjusted for size or weight of the body, there ( 3 ) great advantage for either with respect to intelligence. Moreover, in measuring intelligence one has, of course, to take into account the effects of education 25 and cultural background. (4) Individual brain sizes, particularly of famous people, have also 10

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英語 高校生

⚠️大至急⚠️ ⑺がmating with a queen ではなくmate with a queenになるそうです。なぜ原型に戻すのでしょうか?? 1枚目の第5段落の最後の方です。

sting 刺すこと, ~を刺す be fond of ~を好む 11 (1)Have you ever experienceda bee sting? /If you (2)have, y0u not be fond of bees/ Hewexer/they are very interesting ándhoneybee SOciety is very similar to (aOurs./Let's look at some interesting factS about it. honeybee ミッバチ be similar to ~に似ている A beehive ハチの巣 colony コロニー Honeybees live together in groups of 20,000-80,000 in a beehive, This group is あ[ call ] a colonyand the bees in the hive can De 2 typesy/ a single qúeen/ tens of thousands of T900 categorized into three1 worker beegándhundreds of drones. categorize ~を分類する tens of thousands of 何万もの~ drone 雄バチ lay eggs 卵を産む lifespan 寿命 A queen bee's job is to lay eggs all her life./ Each day the queen bee lays around 2,000 eggs,/The average lifespan of a queen is three to four years,/Does the queen “rule" the colony?/No/Her duty is simply egg- laying/ In fact/Ahe queen bee has a smaller brain than a worker bee. The worker bees are the largest population in the hive./They are all female bees bit can't lay eggs. 3 rule ~を統治する duty 職務,義務 4 ./A worker bee's life is rather short, female 雌の rather かなり They live around 40 days. /Their job is to keep the queen bee happy, They do all the workbüt change jobs as they grow, / For about a week as ~につれて after, birth, they mainly clean the hive./Sometime between five to sixteén days after birth fhey usually take care of the babies and help to 16.avVS build the hive,/when they become twelve to eighteen days old/they (dStst carry food.After that, Ahey guard the hive entrance./When (5, they are three weeks' old,fhey fly out the hive,pollinate plants and collect food/ If you're a drone bee, fife is hard. Nou're .[ bear ]/live for a month or two,and then die.During that time/you're not a productive member of the hive-you can't collect pollen or help to look after eggs/ guard 守る pollinate 授粉する 5 productive 生産的な like pollen 花粉 worker bees-fand you can't even sting anyone. /Drone bees live with one thing in mind:/mating with a queen/ When (othey re lucky, dhey in mind 考えて mate with ~と交尾する (7) Can, bt they die soon after (8 that. 6 Every bee in the hive has a part to play in the survival/ándsuccess success 成功,繁栄 of their kind/ Bees have been living like this for ages,/ (9) They work togetherand live in harmony,/ in harmony 調和して,仲良く

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