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現代文 高校生

リスク社会とは何か(大澤真幸)の問いで 再帰性が上昇するとなぜリスク社会がもたらさせるのか。「再帰性」と「リスク」がどのようなものかに触れながら130〜150字で説明せよ。 とあるのですがさっぱりわかりません、、 どなたか教えてください🙏🙇‍♀️

特定の経済政策は、経済学的な認識によって正当化されると考えてきた。あるいは、生 人と 死についての倫理的な決断は、医学的生理学的な知によって支持され得ると信じてき た。だが、リスク社会は、知と倫理的・政治的決定との間にある溝を、隠蔽し得ないも のとして露呈させざるを得ない。なぜか? 当たりと考えられてきた 科学に関して、長い間、当然のごとく自明視されてきたある想定が、 リスク社会では 成り立たないからだ。科学的な命題は、「真理」そのものではない。「真理の候補」、つま 仮説である。それゆえ、当然、科学者の間には、見解の相違やばらつきがある。だが、 我々は、十分な時間をかければ、すなわち知見の蓄積と科学者の間の十分な討論を経れ ば、見解の相違の幅は少しずつ小さくなり、一つの結論へと収束していく傾向があると 信じてきた。 収束していった見解が、いわゆる「通説」である。科学者共同体の見解が、 このように通説へと収束していくとき、我々は、その通説自体がいまだ真理ではな いにせよ真理へと漸近しているのではないかとの確信を持つことができる。そして、 このときには、有力な真理候補である通説と、政治的・倫理的な判断との間に、自然な 含意や推論の関係があると信ずることができたのである。だが、リスクに関しては、ご うしたことが成り立たない。 S 55 「科学に関して、長 い間、当然のごとく 自明視されてきたあ る想定」とは、どの ようなことか。 というのも、リスクをめぐる科学的な見解は、「通説」へと収束していかないいく しゅうえん 傾向すら見せないからである。たとえば、地球が本当に温暖化するのか、どの程度の期 間に何度くらい温暖化するのか、我々は通説を知らない。あるいは、人間の生殖系列の 遺伝子への操作が、大きな便益をもたらすのか、それとも「人間の終焉」にまで至る破 局に連なるのか、いかなる科学的な予想も確定的ではない。学者たちの時間をかけた討 論は、通説への収束の兆しを見せるどころか、全く逆である。時間をかけて討論をすれ ばするほど、見解はむしろ発散していくのだ。リスクをめぐる科学的な知の蓄積は、見 解の間の分散や悪隔を拡張していく傾向がある。このとき、人は、科学の展開が「真理」 への接近を意味しているとの幻想を、もはや、持つことができない。さらに、当然のこ とながら、こうした状況で下される政治的あるいは倫理的な決断が、科学的な知による 裏づけを持っているとの幻想も持つことができない。知から実践的な選択への移行は、 あからさまな飛躍によってしか成し遂げられないのだ。 八たり ↑ 国以上の考察は、 リスク社会をもたらした究極の要因が何であるかを示唆している。リ スク社会論を唱える論者はウルリヒ・ベックやギデンズ、ルーマンらは、二つ の要因をあげるのが通例である。第一に、つまり近代社会が、自然を固定的なものと見 なさずに、自然を制御することを選んだことそして、よりいっそう重要なこととして、B 第二に、依拠すべき伝統が崩壊したこと これらの要因があげられてきた。要するに、 評論 リスク社会とは何か 40

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英語 高校生

全然わからないです😭 1問でも教えて頂けたら嬉しいです…🙏

Lesson 3. Palliative Care 部突破! いま最もアツく、最もイカ Medical treatment / Health STEP P 1 Read the Article Let's learn about palliative care, medical care that relieves pain, symptoms and stress caused by serious illness. 1) Palliative care, form of health care that seeks to improve the quality of life of patients with terminal disease through the prevention and relief of suffering. It is facilitated by the early identification of life-threatening disease and by the treatment of pain and disease- associated problems, including those that are physical, psychological, social, or spiritual in nature. As defined, palliative care begins at the point of diagnosis of terminal disease and can be delivered in a variety of health care settings. In general, it involves health and social care professionals working in hospitals, communities, hospices, and voluntary sectors. 2) Palliative care has been associated with many different terms, including terminal care, care of the dying, end-of-life care, and supportive care. However, these forms of care are not necessarily the same as palliative care. Likewise, palliative care is also sometimes described as hospice care. While hospice care does imply palliative care, it is specific to care provided near the end of life. In contrast, palliative care covers the duration of a patient's illness and, hence, may be delivered over the course of years. 3) Palliative care emphasizes three main principles: 1) A team-based approach is fundamental in managing distressing symptoms, such as pain, nausea, fatigue, and depression. It is also a necessary component in meeting the physical and psychosocial needs of the patient and his or her family. 2) Dying is a normal process. Symptom management is needed in order to help patients live life to the fullest until they die. 3) The synthesis of physical care with psychological and spiritual care fulfills a vital role in the overall care of the patient. 4) Palliative care is a global concern, and a steady rise in the number of people who are living longer with degenerative disease suggests that demand for palliative care services will increase in the are areas of intense. developments such Standards Framewo and Palliative Care Indian Association health care profes intended to help physical and psyc 5) In some place For example, the and has identifie framework is int days of life. Its communication, their families, a palliative c diagnosis duration: nausea H Log in to Watch th Hear resear the 2020 co

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英語 高校生

英語の長文です どこに文法表現があるか知りたいです! よろしくお願いします。

5 UNIT3 Reading Passage 10 15 20 20 25 30 Listening When important events are happening around the world, most people turn to traditional media sources, such as CNN and BBC,¹ for their news. However, during the invasion of Iraq by the United States and its allies in early 2003, a significant number of people followed the war from the point of view of an anonymous² Iraqi citizen who called himself "Salam Pax" (salam means "peace" in Arabic, and pax means "peace" in Latin). Salam Pax wrote a diary about everyday life in Baghdad during the war, and posted it on his web site. Pax's online diary was a kind of web site known as a "blog." Blogs, short for "web-logs," are online diaries usually kept by individuals, but sometimes they are written by companies and other groups of people. They are a rapidly growing type of web site on the Internet. There are estimated to be several hundred thousand blogs on the Internet, and with the popularity of other social media sites, the number of people writing online about their lives continues to grow. may find A blog differs from a traditional web site in several ways. Most importantly, it is updated much more regularly. Many blogs are updated every day, and some are updated several times a day. Also, most blogs use special software or web sites which are specifically aimed at bloggers, so you do not need to be a computer expert to create your own blog. This means that ordinary people who computers difficult to use can easily set up and start writing their own blog. In 2003, the Internet company AOL³ introduced their own blogging service, enabling its 35 million members to quickly and easily start blogging. There are many different kinds of blogs. The most popular type is an online diary of links, where the blog writer surfs the Internet and then posts links to sites or news articles that they find interesting, with a few comments about each one. Other types are personal diaries, where the writer talks about their life and feelings. Sometimes these blogs can be very personal. There is another kind of blogging, called "moblogging," short for "mobile blogging." Mobloggers use cell phones to take photo's, which are posted instantly to the Internet. When the content and images posted online involve news subjects, mobloggers become citizen journalists. In fact, the Korean web site OhMyNews was a well known source for articles from international citizen journalists. However, in 2010, OhMyNews stopped posting new articles. Instead, it is now a blog site where citizen journalists can choose what makes the headlines, or just share ideas about how regular people are changing the news world. Anyone who visits the web site of a big media company can clearly see how the idea of blogging has changed the reporting of news. Quite often, a list of reader comments follow news articles. It seems that the news is becoming less like a report or a lecture, and more like a conversation, where anyone can join in. CNN, BBC Cable News Network, British Broadcasting Corporation anonymous not named; unknown 3 AOL America Online

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英語 高校生

英語の長文です。 文法表現のあるところが知りたいです。 よろしくお願いします。

UNIT 1 5 Reading Passage 10 15 20 20 25 Listening There are more than 37,000 known species of spiders in the world in a wide variety of shape's and sizes! The largest spiders in the world live in the rain forests of South America and are known by the people who live there as the "bird-eating spiders." These spiders can grow up to 28 centimeters in length- about the size of a dinner plate, and, as their name suggests, have been known to eat small birds. In comparison, the smallest species of spider in the world is native to Western Samoa. These tiny spiders are less than half a millimeter long — about the size of a period on this page and live in plants that grow on mountain rocks. - Some people like to keep spiders as pets, particularly tarantulas, which are native to North America and can live for up to twenty-five years, Most people, on the other hand, do not like touching spiders, and a significant number of people are afraid of them, mainly because of their poison. However, despite their bad reputation, only thirty of the 37,000 known species of spiders are deadly to humans. Spiders actually provide benefits to humans, by catching and eating harmful insects such as flies and mosquitoes. - - The main thing that makes spiders different from other animals is that they spin web's to catch the small insects they feed on. The unique silk of a spider's web is produced by special organs found spider web is five times in the lower part of the spider's body. It is light, elastic, and strong stronger than steel. Additionally, it is completely biodegradable. This means that the web will making it perfect for uses completely decompose¹ and eventually return to nature over time such as making fishing nets. Some people have tried to raise spiders commercially in order to collect the silk these spiders produce, but no one has ever really managed to make a go of it. One reason why these businesses never stand a chance is because it takes 670,000 spiders to produce half a kilogram of silk, and all of these spiders need living insects for their food. In addition, spiders are usually solitary² animals, and need to be kept alone. Researchers at an American company working together with two U.S. universities may have found a solution to making artificial spider web. Using genetically modified silkworms,³ the company hopes that in the long run it will be able to make large quantities of very light, very strong fiber for medical as well as other uses. Additionally, because the manufacture of the artificial web is from living silkworms, the industry potentially would be non-polluting and less harmful to the environment

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英語 高校生

もし時間ある人がいたらこの問題の答え教えてください🥲答えなくて困ってます、

xercises Put the words in the correct order. 1) My brother (this, me, bag, gave). 2) My grandparents (vegetables, us, sent, fresh) last week. 3) Steven (umbrella, found, a nice, his mother). 4) Moe (her friend, an email, to, sent) in Hawaii. 5) My mother (me, for, books, bought, some). Put the words in the correct order. 1) 私はその黒いネコをクロと名づけた。 E nozz91 (named, the, cat, Kuro, black, D. (2-4) (▶2-5, 6) 2) 私たちはナオをチームのキャプテンに選んだ。 (we, Nao, of, captain, elected, the team). 3)窓を開けたままにしないでください。 (leave, window, don't, open, the). 4) そのホテルはとても快適だと思った。 (found, I, comfortable, the hotel, very). 5) 日本にはたくさんの温泉がある。 (a lot of, in, there, Japan, hot springs, are). 3 Choose the better option. 1) Kenji cooked breakfast (to/for) his family. 2) Rie lent her comic books (to/for) Sally. 3) We always keep (warm the room/the room warm) for our cat. 4) Our coach often gives (us advice/advice us). 5) I think (very kind the man/the man very kind). 6) There is (a/the) jungle gym next to the sandbox. Put the Japanese sentences into English. 1) この仕事をして私は疲れた。 This work 2) その映画はとてもおもしろいと思った。 I found 3) このサイトにはたくさんの簡単なレシピが載っている (recipe) on this website. 4) 先生は私のために辞書を何冊か選んでくれた。 5) 私は航空券を客室乗務員に見せた。 Give It a Try Answer the following questions. U How many buildings are there in your school? 2) What do you call this animal in Japanese and in English? We in Japanese, and (ticket, flight attendant) in English. 11

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