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英語 高校生

下線部(4)の和訳に関してです。 どうしてfindが使われていて、かつ、このような和訳になっているのかがわかりません。 また、underの対象が明記されていないのは省略でしょうか?

次の英文を読み, 下記の設問に答えなさい。 There are few things on this planet that give me greater joy than making my home the most comfortable, relaxing place possible. So, one winter a few years ago, when my fiancé had a bout of insomnia, I sprang into action, gathering all the things that held promise for a great sleep: black-out curtains, a white noise machine, and the cult favorite a weighted blanket. Weighted blankets, which cost anywhere from $100 and up, are a sleep aid usually made in a duvet style, with the many squares throughout filled with heavy beads. Lovers of the weighted blanket claim that under its weight they can relax faster, leading to a better and deeper sleep. These blankets weigh anywhere from 5 to 14 kg, and manufacturers generally recommend choosing one that's not more than 10 percent of your body weight, although this seems to be just a rule of thumb and not based on scientific study. [1] "Absolutely love it," my friend Greg Malone tells me over Facebook one day. "Rotating shifts makes [a] to sleep hard, but my girlfriend got me one as a gift, and I have found it's made a big difference in falling and staying asleep.' However, Deep Pressure Therapy (DPT)— the act of using firm but gentle pressure on the body to reduce anxiety has been practiced for centuries in various forms. In 1987, a limited study found that many college students who used DPT reported feeling less anxious after [b] full-body pressure for 15 minutes (in an adorably titled "Hug'm Machine"), although the researchers did not note any physical changes like lowered heart rate or blood pressure that would indicate the participants were more relaxed. That being said, a 2016 study found that patients who used a weighted blanket while having their wisdom teeth removed tended to have a slower heart rate than (2)patients who underwent the procedure without, which may indicate that they were more relaxed. However, many patients didn't report feeling more relaxed, and since they each only went through the procedure once, it's difficult to tell if the weighted blanket was the key to calming down. 2 Some say that simply the fact that a weighted blanket makes it more difficult to toss and turn at night makes for a better night's sleep, while others claim it has something to do with [c] the blood vessels on the surface of our skin that causes our heart rate to slow down. It also could be that the feeling reminds us of times when we felt the safest, like getting a hug from someone who cares for us or when our parents would swaddle us as newborns. 3 Similar to how many people adore the feeling of a soft blanket against their skin or can't relax without their favorite scented candle burning, others might connect with the feeling of gentle, full- body pressure. The trick is finding the sensory cue that makes you the most comfortable. "Weighted blankets have been around for a long time, especially for kids with autism or behavioral disturbances," Dr. Cristina Cusin, an assistant professor of psychiatry at Harvard Medical School, told Harvard Health. "It is one of the sensory tools commonly used in psychiatric units. Patients who are in distress may choose different types of sensory activities holding a cold object, [d] particular aromas, manipulating dough, building objects, doing arts and crafts - to try to calm down." My fiancé immediately disliked the 9-kg blanket I had picked up and said it made him feel like he was trapped. He's not alone in (3) this. "I liked it at first, but then as the night went on, I felt trapped," Heather Eickmann, a family friend, told me. "Also, I sleep on my side, and it really started to make my hip and knee joints ache." With the weighted blanket making my partner's sleep worse, I decided to give it a try myself. And (4) while I didn't find it too heavy to curl up under, the 9-kg blanket did turn making the bed into a small strength exercise. Overall, I tend to be a good sleeper, so swapping out blankets didn't make any outstanding differences to the quality of my snooze. However, later that summer, (5) ² を使ってみたら, まったく別の理由で夜中に目をさましているのに気づいた。 The blanket was HOT. [ Jones, Emma. "Can Weighted Blankets Help You Sleep Better?" Healthing 15. 11 May 2021. 出題の都合上、原文の一部に変更を加えている。】 設問 1. 下線部(1)を日本語に訳しなさい。 ただし, "one” の具体的内容を文脈に即して明らかにすること。 2. 下線部(2)の具体的内容を文脈に即して30字以内 (句読点も含む) の日本語で説明しなさい。 3. 下線部(3)の具体的内容を文脈に即して35字以内 (句読点も含む) の日本語で説明しなさい。 4. 下線部(4)を日本語に訳しなさい。 5. 下線部(5) を英語に訳しなさい。

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英語 高校生

これの100字要約日本語でしていただけませんか?

5 19 A concerted drive to reduce obesity in one Australian town resulted in a whole generation of slimmer, faster, and healthier children, researchers reported yesterday. They said that the program, a simple mixture of persuasion and (A)incentives, was astonishingly successful. It led to 2,000 children gaining less weight, watching far less television, taze (and playing more sports. The "Be Active, Eat Well" project, conducted by Deakin University in the small town of Colac, 150 km southwest of Melbourne, ended with Colac's children weighing an average of one kilogram less than the norm for Australian children of their age. Their waistlines were an ウェスト average of cm smaller - 2 cm for boys and 4 cm for girls. Professor Boyd Swinburn from Deakin University in Melbourne said yesterday that the Colac experiment had proved to be "astonishingly successful." It was the first such program in the world to report significant reductions in waistline and weight. Professor Swinburn said: "Most people would think individual weight loss of one kilogram is not much, but here we're talking about shifting the weight of a couple of thousand kids, and 15 that's actually quite (B) phenomenal. In fact, across a population, that is absolutely huge." The experiment began three years ago when the university researchers descended on Colac's population of about 10,000 people, urging parents, teachers, doctors, and local fast-food outlets to support changes for all children aged between 4 and 12. The program included opening up more after-school activity centers for children and introducing 20 brightly colored lunch packs that contained a pitta salad wrap*¹ and fruit tub2. Parents were encouraged to (c) monitor strictly the amount of time their children watched television or walk or cycle to They were asked to encourage their children spent on computers. (3) school rather than drive them. While the researchers had hoped to cut television viewing by 10 percent, the final results 25 reported children's television viewing had dropped by 21 percent and soft drink consumption by 70 percent. There was an increase of almost 70 percent in the number of children participating in after-school sports. 10 7. ★★★ 参照チェックノート p.38 414 words 56 早稲田大学 Even the town's fish and chip shop owner switched from using animal fats to sunflower oil. He reduced the saturated fats3 in chips from 49 percent to 9.1 percent. The other fast-food outlets 30 also switched from animal fats, leading to a cut in saturated fats consumed in the town of 55 kg a week. Adults then began to follow their children's example, and the local self-defense academy went from 16 members to 75. pitta satu 1 (A (

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英語 高校生

1枚目の本文に対する2枚目の問題の答えを3-イか3-ロで迷っているのですが、どちらが正解かわかりません。どなたか理由もあわせて教えてもらいたいです。 よろしくお願いします!

Omoiyari is said to be a key concept of the Japanese mentality. (Its primary meaning is the ability to imagine other people's feelings. Japanese people's good manners have often (2) been associated with it and reported in news articles. For example, Japanese soccer supporters cleaned up the stadium after the matches at the World Cup, actions that were praised by the foreign media. Some experts say the supporters' behavior is related to education in Japan, where children clean their classrooms every day. Another example was seen during the frequent natural disasters. Even in such situations, many people still kept calm and patiently waited in lines for emergency supplies. JANET [ 3-1 ] According to a survey by an organization to promote good manners in Tokyo, less than 30 percent of Tokyo residents think people in Tokyo have good manners. [ 3-□ ] For example, Tokyo residents notice bad manners on the train. (4)Some young people sit in priority seats and do not give sit (5). V₂ 1 up their seats to the elderly, and others put on makeup. [ 3-> ] In an effort to get the passengers to 52 act more (5), railway companies display posters, saying things such as, "Please line up and c wait your turn" or "Please switch your phone to silent mode while ( 6-a) the train." 5 [ 3-= ] Omoiyari is often seen in school mottoes and emphasized in moral education at school. Some of the values that students are ( 6-b) include respecting the elderly, helping those with disabilities, and keeping promises. Students also take turns (6-c) in charge of cleaning the classroom, serving lunch, taking care of plants and animals. In addition, volunteer clubs collect money for charitable organizations and members visit elderly people in nursing homes. In moral education class, students read stories and discuss the topics in them. The teacher facilitates the discussion and the students draw their own conclusions. (Nakaya, et al., Discuss the Changing World, Seibido)

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英語 高校生

答えが無くて分からないので教えて欲しいです

SIMなし合 22:01 Cop 【1】次の英文を読んで, 設問 1~12に答えなさい。 なお, *印の語(句)には文末に注 がついています。 Modern examinations of working conditions in British and U.S. industry in the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries concentrate mainly on the experiences, Complaints, and overall difficulties of working-class laborers. The first complaint that a majority of industrial workers had was that their workdays* were too long. The average (ア) of hours in a shift varied from industry to industry, from place to place, and from era to era. Workers in British and American textile mills* in the early to middle 1800s generally worked twelve to fifteen hours, six days a week, ( イ) only Sundays off. Their average workweek* was seventy-eight hours. In contrast were the hours of workers who labored in American steel mills in the late 1800s. The length of their shifts was determined by the fact that the blast furnaces* they tended almost always operated twenty-four hours a day. Thus, (oit became customary* for steel mills to have two twelve-hour shifts. However, many of the steel workers labored seven days a week. (a)That gave them a workweek of sighty-four hours. Moreover, sometimes they had to work extra hours on top of this demanding schedule. (オ )the minor differences in the length of workweeks from one industry to another, the average worker put in twelve-to fourteen-hour days at least six days a week, This harsh schedule remained more ( カ) less standard well into the twentieth century. It was not until 1920 that a fifty-hour workweek was introduced in the United States. Anda forty-hour week did not become the rule in most industries until 1938. Low wages was another common complaint of industrial workers. In 1851, the average wage earned by American industrial workers in general was seven to ten dollars per week. That same year New York's Daily Tribune* reported that a worker's family of five required just over ten dollars a week just for basics such as rent, food, and fuel. Most ordinary workers could not afford many simple comforts that middle-class workers enjoyed. (o This miserable situation lasted in America for decades and improved only slowly. As late as 1912, a study found that only 15

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TOEIC・英語 大学生・専門学校生・社会人

ミドリの蛍光ペンで引いている部分がなぜそうなるのか分からないので教えてほしいです💦

) without an overcoat. (帝塚山学院大) It is warm here in winter. I can ( 0 do 2 hold ③ keep ④ bear し (3) 幸福は財産の多さにはない。(高知大) Happiness does not consist ( 2 at 3 of ④ in ) how many possessions you own. 0 on (3) 4 ) for this error. (中央大) (4) It's very hard to ( 0 make ② look ③ acount ④ take デ大) (4)と3 (5) That coat doesn't ( O go with )your shoes. (南山大) 3 suit for 4 fit at 2 match to 2 (6) The car crash ( 0 carried )in the death of three people. (南山大) caused 3 resulted ④ eliminated (6)_3 (7) Although he was drunk, he insisted ( 2 in ③ to ④ for ) driving. (北海道工業大) 0 on (7) 1 (8) 彼女の推測は正しいことがわかった。(専修大) Her guess turned ( 0 off 2 out ③ at ④ in ) to be right. 2 (路面が)凍結していたために多くの事故が起こった。 (専修大) Many accidents resulted ( 0 in 2 on ) the icy conditions. 3 for の from 1(10) The total fee for the summer course ( many classes you take. (中央大) O leans on ② depends on ③ counts on ④ relies on (10) (11)I certainly agree ( )you on this point. (駒淫大) ① with ② at ③ in ④ for ートフォン 、( を手に入れた。 (12)「すみません, このジャケットが気に入りました。 試着してもいいですか」 「もちろんです」 2 (愛知学院大) )?""Sure." “Excuse me, I like this jacket. May I try it ( 0 on 2 for ③ off ④ in (12) (13) そのスキャンダルの結果, 2人の大臣が辞任した。(中央大) The scandal ( O brought 2 led ③ took ④ made ) to the resignation of two ministers. (13) 2(14)1 ran ( ) one of my old friends on my way back home. (摂南大) 0 through ② out ③ away ④ into (14) _7 4

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英語 高校生

赤い枠の単語を必要があれば品詞を変えて埋めるのですが、よく分からないので教えてください。

Vocabulary Practice A. Completion. Complete the paragraphs below using the correct form of the words in the box. One word is extra. hazardous discard pile substance notify infrastructure Reuse and recycle: these well-known ideas for dealing with trash are being employed to handle e-waste such as old computers, cell phones, and televisions. Many companies send used electronic items from the United States and the European Union to developing nations. They claim to be recycling, and also helping the developing world modernize its Customers shop for used televisions at a secondhand electronics market in Lagos, Nigeria. - However, the reality may be quite different. The Basel Action Network of Seattle, Washington, recently reported that three-quarters of the supposedly reusable electronics shipped to Lagos, Nigeria, are in fact broken. Consequently, 2.. roads. Often it's picked apart by the desperately poor, who come in contact with toxic 4. 5. Richard Guttierez of the Basel Action Nerwork believes companies in developed nations pay lip service' to recycling while actually disposing of their e-waste as cheaply as possible, leaving the developing world to deal with the problems it causes. of e-waste end up being 3.. - along rivers and -Such as lead-in the broken equipment. Lead is known to be especially to the health of growing children.

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英語 高校生

お願いします

3. The content on the Aspero Designs Web site is protected by copyright law and may not be reproduced - the company's written consent. 1. behind 2. without 3. except 4. before 4. Dr. Hemana and Dr. Wareham, the joint recipients of the Cobalt Research Prize, have known since they were university students in Auckland. 1. other one 2. another one 3. any other 4. each other 5. This afternoon's flights to Barcelona, London, and Rome have all been delayed inclement weather in the destination cities. 1.. as for 2. due to 3. now that 4. only if 6. Patrons who arrive at the theater the show has begun will not be seated until the intermission. 3. along 1. wherever 2. into 4. after 7. The new-product development meeting will be held either in Room 402 in Room 501. 1.. or 2. and 3. not 4. but 8. Printer cartridges can be found in the supply cabinet the file folders. 1.. at 2. from 3. with 4. along 9. Mr. Wong will travel to the management seminar in Singapore on 1.. he 2. himself 3. him 4. his own 10. Market researchers reported that customers were most impressed the Vestra Coffeemaker's delayed-start function. 1.. by 2. beyond 3. for 4. since After December 13 customers will be asked to place their orders online use the mail-order form. 1. So as 2. in case 3. rather than 4. provided that 12. its main competitor, the ergonomic chair offered by Well Designs is lightweight and comes in a variety of colors. 1. In contrast to 2. By way of 3. Instead of 4. So as

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