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TOEIC・英語 大学生・専門学校生・社会人

この1〜4の問題お願いします🙏🏼🙏🏼

3. Answer the following questions. 1 What is the difference between UNIX and Linux? 2 3 4 Choose one of the words in italics in the text. What is the definition of the word you have chosen? What are the three levels of a Linux system? What are the two main functions of the kernel? [Reading Text] UNIX was initially developed by researchers at Bell Labs in the 1970s. Today, UNIX and its variants are widely used mainly on servers. By far, the most well- known UNIX-like operating system is Linux. Linux is available in different distributions which include the Linux kernel and different collections of software. These distributions have various user interfaces, many experienced users preferring the command-line interface, or shell. Linux distributions include a range of software including text editors. memory. While the mechanics of Linux and other Unix operating systems are complicated, the components of a Linux system can be grouped into three levels. The lowest level is the hardware, such as Central Processing Unit (CPU) and The next level is the kernel. It enables communication between hardware and software, by providing instructions to the CPU and other hardware. The programs that are running on the system, or processes, make up the top level known as the user space. Processes in user space generally only have access to a restricted amount of memory and operations, this is called user mode. The kernel runs in kernel mode which allows it unrestricted access to hardware resources. The kernel provides functions such as process management and memory management. A computer only has limited Random Access Memory (RAM) and processor cores. Process management allows the system to run multiple programs (processes) at the same time even if the CPU can only execute only a few processes at a time. Memory management allows applications to share the system's memory while avoiding potential issues such as memory leak. Included with the kernel are device drivers that provide an interface for applications to communicate with hardware, such as hard drives. System calls allow user processes to access features that are executed at kernel mode, for example creating new processes.

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英語 高校生

和訳お願いします。

次の英文を読んで, 設問に答えなさい。 [5] The headline grabs your attention: "The ancient tool used in Japan to boost memory." You've been The Japanese art of racking up clicks online more forgetful recently, and maybe this mysterious instrument from the other side of the world, no less! could help out? You click the link, and hit play on the video, awaiting this information that's bound to change your life. The answer? A soroban (abacus). Hmm, () それは私がどこに鍵を置いたか覚えておく助けになりそうには ないですよね? This BBC creation is part of a series called "Japan 2020," a set of Japan-centric content looking at various inoffensive topics, from the history of Hiroshima-style okonomiyaki pancakes to pearl divers. The abacus entry, along with a video titled "Japan's ancient philosophy that helps us accept our flaws," about kintsugi (a technique that involves repairing ceramics with gold-or silver-dusted lacquer), cross over into a popular style of exploring the country: Welcome to the Japan that can fix you. For the bulk of the internet's existence, Western online focus toward the nation has been of the "weird Japan" variety, which zeroes in rare happenings and micro "trends," but presents them as part of everyday life, usually just to entertain. This sometimes veers into "get a load of this country" posturing to get more views online. It's not exclusive to the web traditional media indulges, too but it proliferates online. Bagel heads, used underwear vending machines, rent-a-family services - it's a tired form of reporting that has been heavily criticized in recent times, though that doesn't stop articles and YouTube videos from diving into "weird Japan." These days, wacky topics have given way to celebrations of the seemingly boring. This started with the global popularity of Marie Kondo's KonMari Method of organizing in the early 2010s, which inspired books and TV shows. It's online where content attempts to fill a never-ending pit - where breakdowns of, advice and opinions about Kondo emerged the most. Then came other Japanese ways to change your life. CNBC contributor Sarah Harvey tried kakeibo, described in the headline as "the Japanese art of saving money." This "art" is actually just writing things down in a notebook. Ikigai is a popular go-to, with articles and videos popping up all the time explaining the mysterious concept of ... having a purpose in life. This isn't a totally new development in history, as Japanese concepts such as wa and wabi sabi have long earned attention from places like the United States, sometimes from a place of pure curiosity and sometimes as pre-internet "life hacks" aimed making one's existence a little better. (B) The web just made these inescapable. There's certainly an element of exoticization in Western writers treating hum-drum activities secrets from Asia. There are also plenty of Japanese people helping to spread these ideas, albeit mostly in the form of books like Ken Mogi's "The Little Book of Ikigai." It can result in dissonance. Naoko Takei Moore promotes the use of donabe, a type of cooking pot, and was interviewed by The New York Times for a small feature this past March about the tool. Non- Japanese Twitter users, in a sign of growing negative reactions to the "X, the Japanese art of Y" presentations, attacked the piece... or at least the headline, as it seemed few dove the actual content of the article (shocking!), which is a quick and pleasant profile of Takei Moore, a woman celebrating her country's culinary culture. Still, despite the criticism by online readers, the piece says way more about what English-language readers want in their own lives than anything about modern Japan. That's common in all of this content, and points to a greater desire for change, whether via a new cooking tool or a "Japanese technique to overcome laziness." The Japan part is just flashy branding, going to a country that 84% of Americans view positively find attention-grabbing ideas for a never-ending stream of online content. And what do readers want? Self-help. Wherever they can get it. Telling them to slow down and look inside isn't nearly as catchy as offering them magical solutions from ancient Japan.

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英語 高校生

英文がわからないです心の優しい方、英文の解き方を教えて欲しいです🙇‍♀️

35 15 20 signatures in business. However, no one used fingerprints in crime work until the late In ancient times, people used fingerprints to identify people. They also used them as 1880s. Three men, working in three different areas of the world, made this possible. (1) The first man who collected a large number of fingerprints was William Herschel. He worked for the British government in India. He took fingerprints when people (7) official papers. For many years, he collected the same people's fingerprints several times. He made an important discovery. Fingerprints do not change over time. At about the same time, a Scottish doctor in Japan began to study fingerprints. Henry Faulds was looking at ancient Japanese pottery* one day when he noticed small It occurred to him that the lines were 2,000-year-old fingerprints. Faulds wondered, "Are fingerprints unique to each person?" He began to take fingerprints of all his friends, co-workers, and students at his medical school. Each print was (). He also wondered, "Can you change your fingerprints?” shaved the fingerprints off his fingers with a razor to find out. Would they grow back lines on the pots. (2) He the same? They did. One day, there was a theft in Faulds's medical school. Some alcohol was missing. Faulds found fingerprints on the bottle. He compared the fingerprints to the ones in his records, and he found a match. The thief was one of his medical students. By examining fingerprints, Faulds solved the crime. Both Herschel and Faulds collected fingerprints, but there was a problem. It was very difficult to use their collections to identify a specific fingerprint. Francis Galton in England made it easier. He noticed common patterns in fingerprints. He used these to help classify fingerprints. These features, called "Galton details," made it easier for police to search through fingerprint records. The system is still in use today. When 25 police find a fingerprint, they look at the Galton details. Then they search for other fingerprints with similar features. (4) Like Faulds, Galton believed that each person had a unique fingerprint. According to Galton, the chance of two people with the same fingerprint was 1 in 64 billion. Even the fingerprints of identical twins are ( ). Fingerprints were the perfect tool to 30 identify criminals. For mo than 100 years, no one found two people with the same prints. Then, in 2004, terrorists (I) a crime in Madrid, Spain. Police in Madrid found a fingerprint. They used computers to search databases of fingerprint records all over the world. Three fingerprint experts agreed that a man on the West Coast of the United States was one of the criminals. Police arrested him, but the experts were wrong. The man was innocent. Another man was (). Amazingly, the two men who were 6,000 5 10 136 Lesson 日本大学 470 words 22 (3) 23 024 25 26

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英語 高校生

この英語の問題がわかりません…… 分かりやすい解答とこの問題の問題集を教えてくださると嬉しいです!

DAY2 文法・語法・語彙 ■4】 次の設問 (A), (B) に答えよ。 (配点 30 ) (A) 次の(1)~(6)の各英文には、下線部ア~エのいずれか1つに文法・語法に関して不 適切な あるいは文意を通らなくする箇所が含まれている。その下線部の記号を記 せ。 to consult → consult (1) Electronic dictionaries enable us not only to search words we want to find out the meaning of very quickly but also to consult several dictionaries at the same time. My I- 3 or T (2) I recently moved to a new neighborhood. The reason is why I wanted to p live close to my office. Now I can walk to the office within 20 minutes, which イ近くに住んでる. ウ makes my life easier and less tiring. (3) When you shop for a smartphone, having many options are great, but it might make it difficult to figure out which ones have the features you'll actually use. (4) Because there is so much personal information readily available online, it is far easier now than the past for criminals to steal others' identities. (5) Personally, I am against the idea of sending aging parents to nursing facilities because I have long convinced that home is where they feel happiest. (6) Nowadays people are talking about the possibility of e-sports, a term_referring to organized, competitive computer gaming, will become an Olympic spom in the near future, though some doubt if it deserves to be one. ェー

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英語 高校生

問1の答えが2になる理由を教えてください!1にしてしまいました。 問4のnoがはいる理由も知りたいです

5 10 § I 準否定・部分否定と全否定 Level 3 英文読解問題 次の英文を読んで、以下の問いに答えなさい。 National, religious, geographical, linguistic and cultural groups do ( 1 ) タイ 198 fulx correspond to racial groups, and the cultural features of such groups have no clear connection with racial features. (1) Americans are not a race, nor are Frenchmen nor Germans. Moslems and Jews are no more races than are Roman Catholics and Protestants, nor are people who live in Iceland or Britain or India, or who speak English or any other language, or who are culturally Turkish or Chinese. In speaking of such groups, the use of the term “race” may not be a serious error, but it is (2)one which is often made. Hall Human races have been classified in different ways by different scholars. up of of the However, most of them agree in classifying the existing mankind into at least three large units, which may be called major groups. (3) Such classification does not depend on any single physical characteristic. For example, skin color by itself does ( 1 ) distinguish one major group from another. 13 SREIC 問1 空所( 1 )に入る適切な語句を下から選びなさい。 ① not necessary ② not necessarily 問2 下線部 (1) を訳しなさい。 GALBOS & OFF 19van ton £1CIE 3 not any 4 no ITR00 問3 下線部 (2) は何を指すか英語で答えなさい。 Ils Ja tail is ton si SH asil traven ei H 問4 下線部 (3) を以下のように言い換える場合、空所には何が入るか。 適切な1語を 答えなさい。 Such classification depends on ( ) single physical characteristic. vode si st reel edt of tail is jon er at

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TOEIC・英語 大学生・専門学校生・社会人

このプリントの日本語訳を教えてください

ER 試験に出る単語など 未習長文A インフォメーションリスト 単語など 定義·例文情報 現代美時信: Contemporary | contemporary art works be pleased to Japan Museumis pleased to present 'Sōsaku hanga. exhibition Collection of things, for example works of art, that are shown to the public. feature The hotel features a magnificent ocean view. Lacquerware are objects decoratively covered with lacquer. The work of a joiner. lacquerware joinery Coat a metal coated with gold Lacquer sap has been used by humans from long time ago. It was treated as a luxury item. sap resistant heat-resistant moisture small amount of water that are present in the air. decorative a decorative design sprinkle Silver powder is sprinkled on its surface. appear Dimples appear on her cheeks when she smiles. range We sell a wide range of goods. a box, bottle, etc. a pot or other object made of clay that has been made permanently hard by Container ceramic heat bowl tea bowl glue a sticky substance that is used for joining things together transform The new bridge will transform the island's tourism industry. emphasize give special importance to something highlight emphasize imperfection a fault or weakness in something a skilled person, especially one who makes beautiful things by hand craftsman specific specific regions of Afirica metallic powder metallic

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