この1〜4の問題お願いします🙏🏼🙏🏼

3. Answer the following questions. 1 What is the difference between UNIX and Linux? 2 3 4 Choose one of the words in italics in the text. What is the definition of the word you have chosen? What are the three levels of a Linux system? What are the two main functions of the kernel? [Reading Text] UNIX was initially developed by researchers at Bell Labs in the 1970s. Today, UNIX and its variants are widely used mainly on servers. By far, the most well- known UNIX-like operating system is Linux. Linux is available in different distributions which include the Linux kernel and different collections of software. These distributions have various user interfaces, many experienced users preferring the command-line interface, or shell. Linux distributions include a range of software including text editors. memory. While the mechanics of Linux and other Unix operating systems are complicated, the components of a Linux system can be grouped into three levels. The lowest level is the hardware, such as Central Processing Unit (CPU) and The next level is the kernel. It enables communication between hardware and software, by providing instructions to the CPU and other hardware. The programs that are running on the system, or processes, make up the top level known as the user space. Processes in user space generally only have access to a restricted amount of memory and operations, this is called user mode. The kernel runs in kernel mode which allows it unrestricted access to hardware resources. The kernel provides functions such as process management and memory management. A computer only has limited Random Access Memory (RAM) and processor cores. Process management allows the system to run multiple programs (processes) at the same time even if the CPU can only execute only a few processes at a time. Memory management allows applications to share the system's memory while avoiding potential issues such as memory leak. Included with the kernel are device drivers that provide an interface for applications to communicate with hardware, such as hard drives. System calls allow user processes to access features that are executed at kernel mode, for example creating new processes.

線を引いたところが分かりません！求め方を解説お願いします🙇🏻‍♀️

第2問 (必答問題) 〔1〕 αを実数の定数とし, f(x)=ax-ax とおく。 (1) α > 0 とする。 x S(x)=f(t)dt とおくと 0 WAR S (0) = が成り立つ。 イ A188 の解答群 Of(t) 5 f'(t)-f'(a) 0 (配点 30 ) YA 0 アであり,x ① f(x) x ds(x)=イ よって, y=S(x)のグラフの概形はウである。 適当なものを、次の⑩~⑥のうちから一つ選べ。 O VA ①3A ********** @ f'(t) ITU f'(x)-f'(a) ③f'(x) xC XC (4 f'(0) については,最も VA xC xC

線を引いたところが分かりません！求め方を解説お願いします🙇🏻‍♀️

第2問 (必答問題) 〔1〕 αを実数の定数とし, f(x)=ax-ax とおく。 (1) α > 0 とする。 x S(x)=f(t)dt とおくと 0 WAR S (0) = が成り立つ。 イ A188 の解答群 Of(t) 5 f'(t)-f'(a) 0 (配点 30 ) YA 0 アであり,x ① f(x) x ds(x)=イ よって, y=S(x)のグラフの概形はウである。 適当なものを、次の⑩~⑥のうちから一つ選べ。 O VA ①3A ********** @ f'(t) ITU f'(x)-f'(a) ③f'(x) xC XC (4 f'(0) については,最も VA xC xC

日本史の問題です。 Q、GHQについて、 日本の守備軍はどのような方針で戦ったか説明しなさい。 の答えが分かりません。 教科書のここら辺だと思うんですけど、個人的にここらへんなのかな？て思うとこにマーカー引いてます。

アメリカは,日本がアメリカと太平洋地域の平和 の得威にならないようにすることを占領目的とし、 非軍事化・民主化を進めた。 日本統治の権限は、連合国軍最高司令官 マッカーサーのもとにおかれた。連合国は本土には軍政をしかず,日 1880~1964 本政府を通じて政治をおこなう間接統治の方法をとった。連合国軍最 General Headquarters, GHQと 初期の指令 高司令官総司令部(GHQ / SCAP)が設置され, 日本政府に指令・勧告 Supreme Commander for the Allied Powers. の略称 きょくとう を発した。占領政策を決定する最高機関として極東委員会,最高司令 しもん 官の諮問機関として対日理事会が設けられたが,実際の政策は,アメ リカの主導のもとで進められた。 tel 03 1945(昭和20)年10月, GHQは特別高等警察の廃止、思想や宗教・ 言論等の自由,治安維持法の撤廃、政治犯釈放などの人権指令を指示 (p.112, 113) ひがしくにのみやなるひこ した。国内では,降伏時に東久邇宮稔彦が皇族内閣を組織し,敗戦処 1887~1990 して きじゅうろう 理にあたっていたが,この人権指令に対応できず,幣原喜重郎内閣に 5 かわった。 マッカーサーは幣原首相に, (1) 女性の解放, (2) 労働組合 しょうれい 結成の奨励, (3) 教育の民主化, (4)弾圧機構と圧政的司法制度の撤廃, 15 (5) 経済機構の民主化という五大改革を指示した。 日本軍の解体も進 められ, 戦犯容疑者の逮捕もはじまった。 ater たい ほ さらに、GHQは、国家と神道との分離を指令した。 こうしたなか ご 1946年1月 昭和天皇は,いわゆる人間宣言をおこなって,天皇の 格を否定した。また,戦時中の各界指導者の公職追放がおこなわれ, 月には極東国際軍事裁判 (東京裁判)がはじまった。 BC級戦争犯罪 判は, 1945年から1951年まで, 日本や海外で開かれた。

( )に最も適するものを1〜４から一つ選び､記号で答えて頂きたいです。🙇 なぜかも説明して頂きたいです。🙇🙏お願いします。

(1) We use this device () a textbook. 1. at 3. more 2. as (2) They're not afraid ( 1. in 2. on (3) We put on plays or musicals ( 1. one 2. two ) people at all. 3. of ) a year. 3. twice 4. of 4. over 4. third

解答を教えてください🙇

LESSON 9 Quome: Bryor 1 Choose the best answer to fill in the blanks. (1) (1) When I was a would (2) You've got ( 1 a few eggs child, I ( 2 should ) on your tie. 2 an egg ) often play baseball with my friends. 4 might 3 must (3) He has such a soft voice that I can ( hardly ℗ hard (4) She cannot speak English, ( nor better 2 nor less (5) The crowd watched the firefighter ( climbing 2 climbed (7) His arguments forced them ( 1 admit to admit Did you have fried eggs for breakfast? dime 3some egg 4 some eggs (9) His English essay was ( ). 1 superior than Carl's 3 superior to Carl's (11) He told me that he ( 1 had never been was never (12) Willy was surprised ( hear (13) The foreigner was used ( 1 handle ) hear him. 3 already ) French. (6) Let's stay home and watch a movie (Y) it's sunny tomorrow. 1 although as soon as 3 even if 4 when 2 to be heard 3 much better 2 handling 1) the ladder. 3 to climb ) he was right. 3 admitted (10) We then moved to Paris, () we lived for six years. 3 where 1 that 2 which ) to America before. ) the news. 4 admitting (8) It is not that I dislike my new job (___) that the working hours are too long. 1 so 2 with 3 for but (神戸学院 4 yet superior for Carl's 4 superior as Carl's 4 to have climbed much less 2 never comes 4 will never come 3 by hearing ) a pair of chopsticks. 3 to handle FERONE 4 what (センター 4 to hear (黒 to handling 2 (1 (2 (創 (名塩 RETESAHONE ( (学) (北海道 GR

グラマーコレクションの「名詞の語法」の答えを教えて欲しいです🙇🏻

154 (Practice).... ① 英文中の空所に入る適切な語または語句を選択肢から選びなさい。 1. Can you give me ( Ogive A a big □ give A ringicall] 「Aに電話をかける｣. □ keep A company 「Aと一緒にいる/Aに同行する｣, □ have no idea 「わからない｣ to the effect that SV 「･･･という趣旨の」 Ⓒ a good advice some good advices □ 3. ( □ 2. ( ) at the antique shop is really expensive. O The furniture 2 Furnitures ) the news on the Internet is said to be biased. O Much of 2 Many of 3 Lot of 4. Could you please make ( fun 2 seats 5. We changed ( trains 6. I'd like to ( be friend ) on what to buy here? 10. I have ( 7. We are on friendly ( ℗ terms a promise 3 an order 2 some good advice good an advice 3 A furniture ) for others? 8. Do they really have ( O meaningful to 2 to mean at 2 goals ) with someone who is good at English. 9. The daughter of your uncle is your ( 1 sister 2 brother 3 help ) at Yokohama Station to go to Kamakura. 2 train 3 a train ) with all our neighbors. 3 meeting make a friend 3 make friendly make friends ) buy such a huge mansion? 3 the means to 4 Some furnitures ). 3 cousin ) with the dentist this afternoon. 4 Few of 4 room 4 another train circle 4 by means of 2 an appointment 4 a reservation 4 aunt 158 (昭和大) 15 <国士舘大 <法 <岐阜聖徳学 ( <九州 (L

教えてください！！

12. There is an extra ( charge 2 money 3 pay 4 price () ) for sending packages by express mail. →163 13. Due to inflation, the ( ) of living has been rising. →163 1 wage 2 money 3 cost 4 salary (7x) 14. Kaitenzushi is a sushi restaurant where a conveyor belt carries plates of sushi past ( ) who can pick whichever plates they want. →164 1 clerks 2 chefs 3 customers waiters (*) 15. Someone who is traveling in a vehicle, airplane, boat, etc., but is not controlling it or working on it is called ( ). →164 1 a pilot 2 a passenger 3 a navigator 4 a pedestrian (**) 16. As expected, 60 out of 90 students sang popular songs for karaoke! That means ( ) of them prefer modern popular songs to old favorites. →165 1 two-three 2 two-threes 3 two-thirds 4 two-third (H) 17. The hall has the ( ) to hold 150 people. →166 1 capacity 2 landscape 3 presentation resistance () 18. I am a ( ) around here. →166 1 grocer 2 hanger 3 passenger stranger (***) 19. Applicants must have a good ( ) of both written and spoken English. →166 1 control 2 view 3 command 4 literacy (EN) ② 次の英文の下線部には誤っている箇所が1箇所ある。 その番号を選び、正しい形に直しなさい。 200Nowadays, a jumbo jet can lift 2nearly five hundred people and their 3luggages Dinto the air with its magnificent engine power. (t) →158 3次の日本文の意味になるように,( 内の語または語句を並べかえて適切な英文を作りなさい。 21. この問題をだれが引き起こしたか, 疑問の余地はない。 159 There (caused /is/ this problem/ for doubt / who / as to / no / room ). (A) 22. 母が誕生日プレゼントに何を欲しいのか, まったく見当がつかない。 → 166 (my mother/ any idea / for her birthday / what/I/ wants / don't have). (*)

赤線部について、何故このようになったのかが分かりません。解説お願いしますm(_ _)m

8世紀後半から9世紀になると、農民間に貧 ひんきゅう 富の差が拡大し,有力農民も貧窮農民も浮 せき 手段で負担を逃れようとした。 そして戸籍には, 兵 いつわ 成人男性ではなく女性の登録を増やす 偽りの記 度は実態とあわなくなった。 こうして手続きの

この文章のasはどんな意味を持っていますか？ 文の構造も分からないので教えてください🙇‍♀️ よろしくお願いします。

Standing as it does on the hill the hotel commands a fine view. 丘の上に建つこのホテルからは素晴らしい眺めが望 めます。