至急お願いいたします🚨 生物の質問です。 ミトコンドリアの経路についての説明だと思うのですが、電子オーバーフローモデルと電子分布モデルの違いを教えていただきたいです。 また、どういう仕組みなのか、何故このように電子が流れるのかも教えていただきたいです。 UQ poolはユ... 続きを読む

(A) Electron overflow model (considered out-of-date) Alt UQ pool Alternative oxidase inactive. Alt No alternative pathway activity Cytochrome pathway unsaturated Cyt (B) Electron distribution model (reflects current thinking) UQ pool Cyt Alternative pathway active Cytochrome pathway saturated Alt Alternative oxidase active Alt UQ pool Cyt Cyt Figure 14.33 Two models for regulation of electron flow through the alternative oxidase. (A) In the electron overflow model, no appreciable electron transfer through the alternative pathway takes place until electron flow through the cytochrome pathway is at or near satu- ration. This could result from the effects of respirato- ry control, if the rate of mitochondrial ATP produc- tion exceeds its rate of utilization in the cytosol, or from some externally imposed stress, such as low temperature. Under such circumstances, the UQ pool becomes sufficiently reduced to allow electrons to flow through the alternative oxidase, the latter re- quiring that the UQ pool be 40% to 60% reduced to attain significant activity. (B) In the electron distribu- tion model, the alternative and cytochrome path- ways both show significant activity at low levels of UQ pool reduction, and electrons are distributed be- tween the two pathways on the basis of the relative activities of each pathway. The activity of the alter- native oxidase under these circumstances is thought to be regulated by the action of a-keto acids and by reduction/oxidation of the intermolecular disulfide bond, as well as by additional regulatory mecha- nisms not yet characterized.

英語の問題です。 この答えはtheseも複数形ですがダメなのですか？

1/5 Lesson6 (A) those (B) that X (C) these (D) they 問題文 Visual Tech makes high resolution monitors for professionals, such as graphic designers and game creators, as well as those suitable for non-professionals. Visual Techはグラフィックデザイナーやゲーム クリエイターのようなプロ用の高画質のモニタ ーを作っていますが､ プロ以外の方用のモニタ ーも作っています。 |解説| 空欄は、前出の名詞 (monitors) の繰り返しを 避けるための複数形の代名詞thoseが適切。 次へ

文法的なミスを指摘してください。 文自体は変えたくないので文法ミスを箇条書きして頂けるとありがたいですm(_ _)m 読みにくい英作ですみません。

14:54 ◆ フォルダ all 72 Japanese students, most of them must start job hunting when they become juniors, should experience working part time while their first and second years. By working, they can meet people from various background, learn the kinds of skills they can't learn in classrooms, and note the difficulty and significance to be a worker in society. Such experiences, along with their studies, will help them decide what kind of occupation seek after graduation. Japanese college students should go to abroad and talk with foreigners in English. It will help them improve their ability to speak English. Recently, English is becoming more and more important, and they may have to use English in their works after graduation. Almost college students in Japan cannot speak English even after having studied it for a long time. That's because they should go to foreign countries and practice speaking English. ||

英検準1級writingです。どなたか採点して頂けますか？ 分かりにくい所あれば遠慮なく言ってください。

Agree or Developed countries are obliged to assist less developed countries Write your English Composition in the space below. Developed countries should assist less developed countries. First, most of developping countries such aso Africa countries have no sufficient foods and building to live good condition. Also, these countries have little budget to promote their economies. It can be said that they can't make both and meet their own possetions. For settling this matter, d'the best way of making developing countries grow is to give opportunity of working. By doing to So, they would earn money and use this to solute this circumstance./2 10 15 Second 1 Supporting developing country would thake countifies all over the world peace. Communicating each other by discussing is one of trigger to get along with each countries. Keeping good relationship would enable us ¹e c not to agonize war. 15 Therefore, to supporti developping countries allow give 20 good wealth to not only these countries but also developed countries. 25 SEM 8 目

自分の回答と照らし合わせて確認したいので、答えがなにになるかどなたか教えてください。 解説もあると助かります。

5 A Matter of Taste Reading Passage 042 At the age of just 22, Jamie Oliver became well known across the UK as "The Naked Chef." He called himself this not because he cooked wearing no clothes, but because he wanted to simplify food preparation so that everybody could follow his recipes. He wanted to "strip down" the idea of cooking. Since then he has had numerous TV shows, published 50 many books, and has become a household name in the UK. Today, one of the activities Jamie Oliver is best known for is his great effort to improve the school dinners that children eat every day. One day, he visited the kitchen of a typical London secondary school, and he was shocked to see how much processed junk food the kids were given to eat each day. Fat and sugar levels were extremely high, and nutritional values very 10 low. The "turkey twizzler" became the symbol of these unhealthy meals: processed meat containing 21.2% fat and only 34% actual turkey. Oliver ran the school kitchen for one year and tried to show that it was possible to serve healthy meals on a limited budget—and that kids actually enjoyed eating them. His mission was to radically change the eating habits of children in that school, and across the country. 150 200 15 20 25 CULTIES 250 His project (the "Feed Me Better" campaign) has had some influence on school dinners in the UK. After watching the documentary Jamie's School Dinners, 271,677 people signed a petition calling for healthier school meals. This led the Prime Minister to agree to spend 280 million pounds (about 37 billion yen) on school dinners, to ban some junk food from school menus, and to create a School Food Trust to provide support and advice for people preparing school meals. Research, by the way, shows that children who stop eating sugary, fatty food and instead eat Oliver's school dinners are better behaved in class, and they get higher test 300 scores, too. 350 Of course, the project has had some problems. At first, many students (and even parents) resisted the removal of the junk food they were so used to. In one famous instance, some parents were passing local takeaway food to their children through the school fence. Also, schools that followed the plan for a while were often found to gradually drift back into bad habits. After all, it is easier and cheaper to just give the kids junk food. However, Oliver's efforts represent a positive start, and with obesity becoming such a huge problem (see Unit 4), 400 it's a very necessary start.

文章を読んで上の1〜4の問題を解くものです。 分からないのでお願いします

3. Answer the following questions. 1 What is the difference between UNIX and Linux? 2 3 4 Choose one of the words in italics in the text. What is the definition of the word you have chosen? What are the three levels of a Linux system? What are the two main functions of the kernel? [Reading Text] UNIX was initially developed by researchers at Bell Labs in the 1970s. Today, UNIX and its variants are widely used mainly on servers. By far, the most well- known UNIX-like operating system is Linux. Linux is available in different distributions which include the Linux kernel and different collections of software. These distributions have various user interfaces, many experienced users preferring the command-line interface, or shell. Linux distributions include a range of software including text editors. memory. While the mechanics of Linux and other Unix operating systems are complicated, the components of a Linux system can be grouped into three levels. The lowest level is the hardware, such as Central Processing Unit (CPU) and The next level is the kernel. It enables communication between hardware and software, by providing instructions to the CPU and other hardware. The programs that are running on the system, or processes, make up the top level known as the user space. Processes in user space generally only have access to a restricted amount of memory and operations, this is called user mode. The kernel runs in kernel mode which allows it unrestricted access to hardware resources. The kernel provides functions such as process management and memory management. A computer only has limited Random Access Memory (RAM) and processor cores. Process management allows the system to run multiple programs (processes) at the same time even if the CPU can only execute only a few processes at a time. Memory management allows applications to share the system's memory while avoiding potential issues such as memory leak. Included with the kernel are device drivers that provide an interface for applications to communicate with hardware, such as hard drives. System calls allow user processes to access features that are executed at kernel mode, for example creating new processes.

この1〜4の問題お願いします🙏🏼🙏🏼

3. Answer the following questions. 1 What is the difference between UNIX and Linux? 2 3 4 Choose one of the words in italics in the text. What is the definition of the word you have chosen? What are the three levels of a Linux system? What are the two main functions of the kernel? [Reading Text] UNIX was initially developed by researchers at Bell Labs in the 1970s. Today, UNIX and its variants are widely used mainly on servers. By far, the most well- known UNIX-like operating system is Linux. Linux is available in different distributions which include the Linux kernel and different collections of software. These distributions have various user interfaces, many experienced users preferring the command-line interface, or shell. Linux distributions include a range of software including text editors. memory. While the mechanics of Linux and other Unix operating systems are complicated, the components of a Linux system can be grouped into three levels. The lowest level is the hardware, such as Central Processing Unit (CPU) and The next level is the kernel. It enables communication between hardware and software, by providing instructions to the CPU and other hardware. The programs that are running on the system, or processes, make up the top level known as the user space. Processes in user space generally only have access to a restricted amount of memory and operations, this is called user mode. The kernel runs in kernel mode which allows it unrestricted access to hardware resources. The kernel provides functions such as process management and memory management. A computer only has limited Random Access Memory (RAM) and processor cores. Process management allows the system to run multiple programs (processes) at the same time even if the CPU can only execute only a few processes at a time. Memory management allows applications to share the system's memory while avoiding potential issues such as memory leak. Included with the kernel are device drivers that provide an interface for applications to communicate with hardware, such as hard drives. System calls allow user processes to access features that are executed at kernel mode, for example creating new processes.

この「s.t.」は何を意味していますか？

複合型ある実数xが存在し, 全ての実数gに対して 記号で書くと、 ■を否定すると, 1 1+x2 > 1 1 + g2 3r € R s.t. Vy ER, 1² + x2 < VER EYER, ると,『全ての実数に対して, ある実数y が存在し, 1 1 1+x² 1+ y² 1 1 1+x2 1+g2. 1 1+y2. <

至急です‼️英文が変じゃないか確認してもらえると助かります。修正する所があれば変えてもらっても構いません。 英語・・・We are talking about Thomas Edison. Edison is known as an American invento... 続きを読む

これであってるか確認してもらえると助かります。 ↓↓↓ 英語・・・We are talking about Thomas Edison. Edison is known as an American inventor and entre... 続きを読む