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TOEIC・英語 大学生・専門学校生・社会人

文章を読んで上の1〜4の問題を解くものです。 分からないのでお願いします

3. Answer the following questions. 1 What is the difference between UNIX and Linux? 2 3 4 Choose one of the words in italics in the text. What is the definition of the word you have chosen? What are the three levels of a Linux system? What are the two main functions of the kernel? [Reading Text] UNIX was initially developed by researchers at Bell Labs in the 1970s. Today, UNIX and its variants are widely used mainly on servers. By far, the most well- known UNIX-like operating system is Linux. Linux is available in different distributions which include the Linux kernel and different collections of software. These distributions have various user interfaces, many experienced users preferring the command-line interface, or shell. Linux distributions include a range of software including text editors. memory. While the mechanics of Linux and other Unix operating systems are complicated, the components of a Linux system can be grouped into three levels. The lowest level is the hardware, such as Central Processing Unit (CPU) and The next level is the kernel. It enables communication between hardware and software, by providing instructions to the CPU and other hardware. The programs that are running on the system, or processes, make up the top level known as the user space. Processes in user space generally only have access to a restricted amount of memory and operations, this is called user mode. The kernel runs in kernel mode which allows it unrestricted access to hardware resources. The kernel provides functions such as process management and memory management. A computer only has limited Random Access Memory (RAM) and processor cores. Process management allows the system to run multiple programs (processes) at the same time even if the CPU can only execute only a few processes at a time. Memory management allows applications to share the system's memory while avoiding potential issues such as memory leak. Included with the kernel are device drivers that provide an interface for applications to communicate with hardware, such as hard drives. System calls allow user processes to access features that are executed at kernel mode, for example creating new processes.

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TOEIC・英語 大学生・専門学校生・社会人

この1〜4の問題お願いします🙏🏼🙏🏼

3. Answer the following questions. 1 What is the difference between UNIX and Linux? 2 3 4 Choose one of the words in italics in the text. What is the definition of the word you have chosen? What are the three levels of a Linux system? What are the two main functions of the kernel? [Reading Text] UNIX was initially developed by researchers at Bell Labs in the 1970s. Today, UNIX and its variants are widely used mainly on servers. By far, the most well- known UNIX-like operating system is Linux. Linux is available in different distributions which include the Linux kernel and different collections of software. These distributions have various user interfaces, many experienced users preferring the command-line interface, or shell. Linux distributions include a range of software including text editors. memory. While the mechanics of Linux and other Unix operating systems are complicated, the components of a Linux system can be grouped into three levels. The lowest level is the hardware, such as Central Processing Unit (CPU) and The next level is the kernel. It enables communication between hardware and software, by providing instructions to the CPU and other hardware. The programs that are running on the system, or processes, make up the top level known as the user space. Processes in user space generally only have access to a restricted amount of memory and operations, this is called user mode. The kernel runs in kernel mode which allows it unrestricted access to hardware resources. The kernel provides functions such as process management and memory management. A computer only has limited Random Access Memory (RAM) and processor cores. Process management allows the system to run multiple programs (processes) at the same time even if the CPU can only execute only a few processes at a time. Memory management allows applications to share the system's memory while avoiding potential issues such as memory leak. Included with the kernel are device drivers that provide an interface for applications to communicate with hardware, such as hard drives. System calls allow user processes to access features that are executed at kernel mode, for example creating new processes.

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物理 大学生・専門学校生・社会人

赤線の数値ってどこから来たんですか? 分かる人教えて欲しいです。

解答は導き方も簡単に示して下さい。 1. 真空中を振動数 v [1/s] の光子が進んでいるとき、この光子の運動量の大きさはいくらか。 ただし、プランク定数を h [Js]、 真空中の光速をc[m/s] とする。 2. 黒体放射において、 黒体の温度を上昇させた場合、 放射光のエネルギー密度のピークの波長はどうなるか。 3. 光電効果において、入射光子の強度を増加すると、 放出される光電子はどうなるか。 4. 単色のX線を炭素の結晶に照射したとき、炭素の結晶中の電子によって散乱されたX線の振動数は、散乱角が大きく なるとどうなるか。 5.à=1、β=1としたとき、 [àâ, ] を求めよ。 6. 領域 (0≦x≦ a) では質量mの粒子1個が自由に運動しているが、この領域外には出られないという1次元の量子力 学系を考える。この系の波動関数は重(z)= = Vaz sinzz) (n=1,2,3,...) で与えられる。 第2励起状態において、粒 子の存在確率が一番低い点の座標の値を求めよ。 7.3 次元の直方体の箱の中に質量mの粒子が1つ閉じ込められている量子力学系を考える。 直方体のx,y,z 方向の辺の 長さがそれぞれ2a、α、 α のとき、 基底状態、 第1励起状態、 第2励起状態はどのような量子状態か。r,y,z 方向の量 子数 nx, ny, nz, (nony,n=1,2,3,...) の組み合わせ (n, ny, nz) を用いて答えよ。 8. 原子核の質量を無限大とした近似では、水素類似原子系のエネルギー準位は、En = -Z2 Rochen と表される。ここ で、Zは原子番号、 R. はリュードベリ定数、んはプランク定数、cは真空中の光速、 n(n=1,2,3,...) は主量子数を それぞれ表している。 この近似のもとで Be + の 2p軌道から 1s 軌道へ電子が遷移した時に放出される光子の振動数は いくらか。 記号を用いて答えよ。 9. 球面調和関数 Y5, -3(0, 0) に対する軌道角運動量の大きさの2乗を表す演算子 と軌道角運動量の成分を表す演算子 の固有値を求めよ。 10. 原子軌道をラッセルーソンダースカップリングで考える。 マグネシウム原子 Mg の基底状態の配置 1s22s22p 3s2 の全 スピン角運動量量子数の値はいくらか。 また、 その値になる理由を説明せよ。 11. 原子軌道をラッセルーソンダースカップリングで考える。 ベリリウム原子 Be の励起状態の配置 1s22s 2pl の取り得る 可能な軌道すべての項の記号を書け。 12. 区間 0≦x≦ a に閉じ込められた粒子を考える。非摂動状態では、この区間内では、粒子に働くポテンシャルは0 とする。この区間内に摂動として (1) = -esin' (™z/a) (sは正の定数)が加わった場合を考える。基底状態の非摂 動波動関数は (0) = sin(πz/a) である。この状態に対するエネルギーの一次補正を求めよ。計算には積分公式 a ∫ sin(ax)dx = 誓 on sin(ar) cos(az) - do sin' (az) cos (az) +C (C は積分定数) を用いてよい。 8a 13. 水素類似原子の 2p 軌道における電子の距離の逆数の期待値 <-> 2p を求めよ。ただし、動径方向の波動関数は Z +2 1/16 (3) ²0 2√6 で表され、 Z は原子番号、 α はボーア半径を表す。 R2.1(r)= re-(Z)r 14. 授業中に紹介した20世紀以降に生まれた物理学者1名の名前 (苗字だけでよい) を示して、その人の業績を説明せよ。

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TOEIC・英語 大学生・専門学校生・社会人

このプリントの日本語訳を教えてください

未習長文D インフォメーションリスト |adopt medicine to start to deal with or think about something ina particular wav 1. a substance used for treating an illness, especially a liquid you drink the treatment and study of illnesses and injuries 2. to depend on someone to provide help, advice, etc. to think that you are better than someone else, for example because you are more sucessful, or of a higher social lass than they are fair and sensible look to look down on reasonable can/could afford people were better off using It would be better for people to use traditional traditional medicine rather than medicine rather than having no medicine. no medicine at all. establish to have enough money to buy or pay for something to start a company, organization, system, etc. that is intended to exist or continue for a long time 1.(n) the work of a doctor or lawyer, or the place where they work 2.(v) to use a particular method or custom the act of starting an organization, relationship, or system the process or fact of being received as adequate, valid, or suitable practice establishment acceptance a small creature such as a fly or ant, that has six legs, and sometimes wings anything that is living, such as an animal, fish, or insect, but not a plant a plant like a small onion, used in cooking to give a strong insect creature garlic taste bacteria very small living things, some of which causes illness or disease a chemical substance found in your blood. cholesterol in your blood may cause heart disease. to absorb something into the body, for example by breathing or swallowing a scientific test done to find out how something reacts under certain conditions, or to find out if a particular idea is true (v) to make something less dense or numerous look at something again closely if someone has a stroke, an artery (tube carrying blood) in their brain suddenly bursts or becomes blocked, so that they may not real or not made of natural things but made to be like something that is real or natural a substance used in chemistary or produced by achemical cholesterol Too much take in experiment thin take a second look at stroke die or be unable to use some muscles artificial chemical process to help to make something happen to help to make something happen Contribute think highly of o place Migh value on

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TOEIC・英語 大学生・専門学校生・社会人

これ読んだんですけど、自分は世界史を理解してなかったので分からなくて翻訳アプリ使ったんですけどそれでも分からなかったので分かる方できれば解読お願いします┏●

Denmark in World War II お んれ By Hannah Arendt Hannab Arendt (1906-1975) was a political scientist! and pbilosopber born in Hanover, Germany. Wben Hitler came to power, sbe was forced to leave Germany and came to the United States in 1940. Sbe continued ber academic career by lecturing and teacbing at arious colleges, including The New Scbool for Social Researcb in New York City. Among the many books sbe urote were Eichmann in Jerusalem, On Revolution, and The Origins of Totalitarianism. Editor's Insert During the Second World War. the Germans invaded Denmark in April, 1940. In the beginning of her essay, Hannah Arendt explains that of the four countries almost completely immune to anti-Semitism- Denmark, Sweden, Italy, and Bulgaria Denmark challenged its German masters directly. As soon as the German authorities talked about forcing Jews to wear the yellow badge,' the Danes replied that all Danish citizens, including the King, would be wearing it the next day if the policy were carried out. In addition, all Danish government officials threatened 舌は the German authorities with their immediate resignation if the Germans started to implement any anti-Jewish actions. The following excerpt from Eicbmann in Jerusatem shows how the Danes sabotaged the German plan to carry out the mass extermination of the Jews. only 2タカ人の What happened then was truly amazing; compared with what took place in other European countries, everything went topsy-turvey. In August, ー after the German offensive in Russia had failed, the Afrika Korns 1943 had surrendered in Tunisia, and the Allies had invaded Italy すgovernment canceled its 1940 agreement with Germany which had permitted German troops the right to pass through the country. Thereupon. the Danish workers decided that they could help a bit in hurrying things そのうえに up: riots broke out in Danish shipyards, where the dock workers refused to repair German ships and then went on strike. The German militarv commander proclaimed a state of emergency and imposed martial la and Himmler thought this was the right moment to tackle the Te the Swedish す。 (continued on next page) themselves as Jews secret police), and overseer of the concentration camps

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TOEIC・英語 大学生・専門学校生・社会人

TOEIC正解、よろしくお願い致します!

Questions 5-7 refer to the following letter. a new member to the club To welcome confirm To | continued membership Mr. Leonardo Harper 571-45 Heiligenstàdter Street Vienna 1190 の) December 15 Dear Mr. Harper, Thank you for your continued support of the North Vienna Concert Hall We are writing to confirm receipt on December 14 of your North Vienna Club membership renewal payment for next year. Alnterviews with musicians To celebrate our 30 year anniversary, we are happy to announce some new special benefits for club members. Starting next year, club members can receive a 10% discount on any concert held during the first three months of the year. Call our ticket office at 1-5123098 and use the promotional code CZ1713 when you order your tickets. Please note that discounts only apply to pre-orders placed during this special period. IC) Commentaries on 0 The concert schedule performances As always, members will receive our monthly magazine, North Vienna Club, which features concert reviews and interviews with various artists and musicians, together with news and schedules of all of the events at the concert hall. Next month's issue will feature a six-page interview with the world famous conductor Franz Minsky. Once again, we thank you for being a North Vienna Club member and for supporting arts and music in our community. Sincerely, Roy Pophins Roy Hopkins Director North Vienna Concert Hall の の)

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