①赤いマーカーで引いてある部分（3箇所）の文構造 ②2枚目の写真の赤く囲んであるtoについて訳し方、用法等 ③2枚目の写真の、赤いアンダーラインが引いてあるin existanceの訳し方等 以上の３つを解説いただきたいです🙇たくさんすみません💦よろしくお願いします🙏

Note: This is not a word-for-word transcript. Neil Hello. This is 6 Minute English from BBC Learning English. I'm Neil. Beth And I'm Beth. Neil Shhh! Quiet please! I'm trying to read here, Beth! Beth Oh, excuse me! I didn't know this was a library. Neil Well, what exactly is a library? Have you ever thought about that? Beth Well, somewhere with lots of books I suppose, where you go to read or study. Neil A symbol of knowledge and learning, a place to keep warm in the winter, or somewhere to murder victims in a crime novel: libraries can be all of these things, and more. Beth In this programme, we'll be looking into the hidden life of the library, including one of the most famous, the Great Library of Alexandria, founded in ancient Egypt in around 285 BCE. And as usual, we'll be learning some useful new vocabulary, and doing it all in a whisper so as not to disturb anyone! Neil Glad to hear it! But before we get out our library cards, I have a question for you, Beth. Founded in 1973 in central London, the British Library is one of the largest libraries in the world, containing around 200 million books. But which of the following can be found on its shelves. Is it: a) the earliest known printing of the Bible? b) the first edition of The Times' newspaper from 1788? or, c) the original manuscripts of the Harry Potter books? Beth I'II guess it's the first edition of the famous British newspaper, 'The Times'. Neil OK, Beth, I'll reveal the answer at the end of the programme. Libraries mean different things to different people, so who better to ask than someone who has written the book on it, literally. Professor Andrew Pettegree is the author of a new book, 'A Fragile History of the Library'. Here he explains what a library means to him to BBC Radio 3 programme, Art & Ideas: Andrew Pettegree Well, in my view, a library is any collection of books which is deliberately put together by its owner or patron. So, in the 15th century a library can be 30 manuscripts painfully put together during the course of a lifetime, or it can be two shelves of paperbacks in your home. Beth Andrew defines a library as any collection of books someone has intentionally built up. This could be as simple as a few paperbacks, cheap books with a cover made of thick paper.

【至急】お願いします。 （1）の下線部のwhen以下の文なんですけど。 答えの訳し方では、我々が世界を見て、より良いものになりうると少なくともある程度確信している状況を目にした際には、この判断が我々に行動を起こす理由を与える。となっていて、訳す順番がなぜこうなるのか分からな... Read More

tj 【1】 次の英文を読んで、後の設問に答えよ。 (配点 50 ) rational 熟慮 When we deliberate about what we should do, we look for something to justify one choice over another. We evaluate choices and decisions on the basis of whether they are rational. In that sense, rationality is the basic norm of decision-making. We want some reason to act in a particular way. The goal of all action or choice (1) is to change our situation so we will be better off, and when we look at the world and see a state of affairs that we are, at least to some extent/confident could be made better, this judgment gives us a reason to take action. VE In social sciences, the basic material of any theory of rational choice consists of three elements. These are states of the world (states), actions that one might take (actions), and ways the world can be after one acts (outcomes). The world is one way, we want it to be other than it is, and we act to bring that better world that fend et

2行目のwhenからの文で、take place が訳されていないように思えるのですが、訳されていますか？？

1 *Beware of those who deliberately use aspects of the truth to deceive you and others When someone tells you something that is true, but intentionally leaves out important information that should 5 be included for full *comprehension on your part to take place, they 5 can create a false impression. 4 1

2021年北海道大学の自由英作文の添削をおねがいします🙏 QuestionCです。

I think that liberal ats subjects shauld be Considered more Tmportant in the vear fitwe. I have tro easons . First, more andl more peaple thinh diversity is important these days. A liberal aris education let students to think variety. Second, there are a lot of Occupation than. tew years ago, To have. alot of shills is very important for us. So, likeral orts subjects should be conside more important in the near future. (74話)

36,37,38の答えが分かりません。 どなたか教えていただけませんか？

asked strange questions so that the answers would sound funny and make them smile. that answer was true or not. Later in the interview, the volunteers were deliberately In the study, the scientists conducted interviews with volunteers. The volunteers recent study by scientists at the University of Portsmouth has shown that people can When people communicate face to face, they do not just communicate by speaking language. There are other factors involved, such as gestures. If the person you are tell if a speaker is smiling or not even without seeing their face but just by listening were asked to answer all questions with “I do in the summer,” regardless of whether talking to frowns, you know that he or she is unhappy. Whena person laughs during a conversation, you can tell that that person thought something was funny. However, a The interviews were videotaped with the purpose of gathering samples of different C 35) Smiling from Ear to Ear to their voice. of smiles. The scientists then analyzed the smiles. types According to the scientists, there are as many as 50 different kinds of smiles. T he researchers then had different group of volunteers listen to the audio portion of the recordings. This group of volunteers could tell what kind of smile the speaker had on his or her face by just hearing their voice. This indicated to the scientists that the voice has characteristics that communicate feelings and that people can interpret them. Another study also suggests that customer satisfaction is closely related to friendliness. As we all know, the best way to show friendliness is to smile. Researchers think that using the smiling voices in products or services effectively, Such as answering systems and computer programs, can contribute to better customer service. This can also be applied to hiring and training staff. Since people can tell ifa smile is real or not by a person's facial expression, and it has been proven that people, for example, customers can tell if a staff member's smile is real or not just by listening, then smiling not only from the bottom of your heart, but with your voice may be a g0od way to improve business.

和訳していただけると嬉しいです。よろしくお願いします。 Ruling party proposes database to help protect children from sex crimes A senior Liberal Democratic Party... Read More

私はいまニュージーランドに留学している今年度上智大学を受験予定の高校2年生です。上智大学の経営学科の帰国生入試には和訳問題があるのですが、どれも自分には難しく、現地の先生にアドバイスしていただいてもいまいちわかりません。どなたか、回答を教えていただければと思います。 下線... Read More

Why - and why now? Because of the shift in the Experience Economy. Goods and services are no longer enough; what consumer want today are experience - memorable events that engage them in an inherently personal way. As paid-for experiences proliferate, people now decide where and when to spend their money and time - the currency of experiences - as much if not more than they deliberate on what and how to buy (the purview of goods and services). (1) But in a world increasingly filled with deliberately and sensationally staged experiences - an increasingly unreal world - consumers choose to buy or not buy based on how real they perceive an offering to be. Business today, therefore, is all about being real. Original. Genuine. Sincere. Authentic. In any industry where experiences come to the fore, issues of authenticity follow closely behind. Think of Disneyland. No place before or since its opening in 1955 has provoked more debate on authenticity within modern culture, nor has any other business sparked more controversy on the effect of commercial activity on the reality of modern living than the Walt Disney Company. (2) Or think coffee. Starbucks earns several dollars for every cup of coffee, over and above the few cents the beans are worth, precisely because it has learned to stage a distinctive coffee-drinking experience centered on the ambience of each place and the theatre of making each cup. Perhaps no other company in the world more earnestly and steadfastly seeks to render authenticity ー resolutely shaping how real consumers perceive it to be. The task has become harder and harder, however, as Starbucks has grown from one shop in Seattle to over 13,000 venues around the world, for nothing kills authenticity like ubiquity. The success of Starbucks no longer depends on its operational prowess or taste superiority; it lies solely in sustaining coffee drinkers' perception of the Starbucks experience as authentic. (3) Now that the Experience Economy has reached full flower - supplanting the Service Economy as it had in turn overtaken the Industrial Economy, which itself had replace the Agrarian Economy - such issues of authenticity now bear down on not only all experience offerings but across all of the economyY.