問題A. 下線部(a), (b)を英訳しなさい。
Hackers around the world are getting better at stealing passwords.ハッ
カーとはコンピュータを使って許可なく情報を手に入れようとする人のことで
す。Now, some computer scientists are trying to stop hackers by not using
passwords.
One research project that will make passwords a thing of the past is called
Active Authentication.
このプロジェクトに携わっている科学者たちは, ス
マートフォンのような電子機器をハッカーから守るのに、人の個人的な特徴を
使おうとしています。 For example, the movement of a person's hands when
they use a smartphone can be read by sensors. The phone can remember
those signs and observe them. The phone locks when someone other than
the owner tries to use it.
(Adapted from 'Scientists Trying to Do Away With Passwords,' VOA
Learning English, August 14, 2014)
