答えが公開されていないので、わかる方に答え合わせお願いしたいです😭🙇‍♀️

IV. (1) から (5) の各問いにおいて, 1.~6. の語句を並べ替えて空所を補い, 最も適当な英文 を完成させなさい。 解答は解答用紙2枚目 (記述式) の所定の解答欄に, (A)と (B)に入る語句の番号を記入すること｡ (1) I like English because I feel like a different person when I am speaking it. Although it is difficult to speak well, I enjoy the challenge. Someday I hope ( ) (A) ( ) ( ) (B) ( ) in English. 1. even dream 5. the level 1. young people 2. acquire 5. provide (2) Volunteering is a good thing because it teaches young adults valuable lessons about life. For one, it teaches them that charity is an investment. By helping others you also help yourself. Volunteering can also ( ) ( A ) ( ) ( ) ( B ) ) practical experience. 1. health 5. to 2. where 6. I can. 1. lacking 5. found of what roles physical activity, exercise and nutrition play. neither prevent nor manage disease. 6. an opportunity (3) There are at least four kinds of education people should get when they are young: physical education, moral education, intellectual education and nutrition education. Those ( ) (A) ( ) ( ) ( B ) ( ) have an understanding Without them we can Q wear 5. we 3. reach 2. in 6. interested 3. with 2. and 6. more (4) E-mail and other SNS applications are now the primary means of communication in much of the world. While this is certainly one form of socialization, it seems to be replacing social interaction in person. As a result, more ( ) ( A ) ( ) ( ) ( B ) ( ) in the social skills and values that are essential to their integration into a group or community. 2 clothes 6. to 4. to 3. need 4. to 3. are (5) Presumably fashion reflects our personalities. The ( ) ( A ) ( :) ( ^_-) (B) ( ) who and what we are. Many people wear clothes to try and fit in, some to impress others, and some just wear the clothes they own. Your clothing is a reflection of who you are one way or another. 3. like 4. mental or physical 4. people 4. show Basic Elements for Communication (t, 2019 4), 7, 35, 59, 71, 87 ( 改変)

この問題、and more people are lacking found で合ってますか？💦 あってたらなぜlackingの後に動詞が続くのか教えて欲しいです😭

(4) E-mail and other SNS applications are now the primary means of communication in much of the world. While this is certainly one form of socialization, it seems to be replacing social interaction in person. As a result, more ( ) ( A ) ( ) ) ( B ) ( ) in the social skills and values that are essential to their integration into a group or community. 1. lacking 5. found 2. and 6. more 3. are 4. people

なぜdに入るのが③なんですか？④ではないのですか？

Who was the first scientist? It wasn't Isaac Newton. Today, it is generally acknowledged that Newton never thought of himself as a scientist. He couldn't, for the word didn't exist in was not only a scientist, but the greatest scientist who ever lived, yet (Newton his time. Newton thought of himself as a "philosopher," a word that (a)dates back to the ancient Greek thinkers and that comes from Greek words (b)meaning "lover of wisdom." There are different kinds of wisdom we might love, of course. Some philosophers are concerned chiefly with the wisdom derived from the study of the world about us and the manner of its workings. The world { c ℗ about 2 be 3 can 4 referred 5 to 6 us as "nature," from the Latin word meaning “birth." Nature, in other words, is everything that has been created or that has come into being. Philosophers who deal primarily with nature are, therefore, "natural philosophers." Newton thought of himself as a natural philosopher, and the sort of thing he studied was natural philosophy. Thus, when he wrote the book (d) he carefully described his three laws of motion and his theory of universal gravitation—the greatest scientific book ever written-he called it (in Latin) Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica, which in English is The Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy. The Greek word for "natural" is physikos, which in English becomes physical. Natural philosophy might also be spoken of as "physical philosophy, which can be shortened to “physics.” on. Physics As natural philosophy grew and expanded, all kinds of special studies developed. People began to speak of chemistry, of geology, of physiology, and so was whatever was left over, so it didn't suit as a general overall word for natural philosophy. Yet you needed some such short word, for natural philosophy was a seven-syllable mouthful.

解答が無くて困ってます 答え教えてもらえると助かります

ⅡI. 次の英文の空欄 ( 11 ) から ( 30 )に入る最も適切な語句を, a.〜d.の中から 1つ選びなさい。 解答は解答用紙1枚目 (マークシート方式)の所定の解答欄にマークし なさい。 Huy Fong Foods, the southern California company that produces 20 million bottles of sriracha (1) annually, has experienced a low ( 11 ) of red jalapeño chili peppers in recent years made worse by spring's crop failure. What is the cause? ( 12 ) weather and drought (2) conditions in Mexico. It's not (13) chili peppers. Mustard producers in France and Canada said extreme weather caused a 50% reduction in seed production last year, ( 14 ) to a shortage of the condiment on grocery store shelves. Blistering heat, stronger storms, droughts, floods, fires and changes in rainfall (15) are also affecting the cost and availability of staples, including wheat, corn, coffee, apples, chocolate and wine. The climate crisis is increasing the intensity and ( 16 ) of extreme weather events — and it's putting food production at risk. "Almost everything we grow and ( 17 ) in the US is facing some climatic stress," said Carolyn Dimitri, nutrition and food studies professor at NYU. Wheat and other grain crops are particularly ( 18 ). In the Great Plains region, (19) most of the US's wheat is harvested, drought depressed the winter crop. Farmers are abandoning farmland used for growing winter wheat in the US-primarily in Texas and Oklahoma - at the highest rate since 2002. Meanwhile in Montana, flooding is (20) grain crops. The impact of the climate crisis on grain crops ( 21 ) beyond the US. In India, a fierce heatwave damaged the wheat crop ( 22 ) record-setting temperatures throughout the spring and summer. As Delhi hit 49°℃ in May, the government placed a ( 23 ) on wheat exports, driving up prices even further than the rise following Russia's invasion of Ukraine. Food production is a driver of the climate crisis and a (24) of it. ( 25 ) the food system will require a wide variety of actions, including increasing crop diversity, delivering climate (26) to farmers around the world, expanding conservation programs and offering growers insurance that pays out when an index such as rain or wind speed falls above or below a fixed limit. The Biden administration is supporting research into "climate-smart" agriculture, an approach to managing cropland, forest, fisheries and cattle that attempts to address the intersecting challenges of the climate crisis and food ( 27 ). In May, the UN secretary general, António Guterres, said that climate-related disasters and extreme weather were a driver of global hunger and that 1.7 billion people ( 28 ) by the climate crisis over the last decade. Experts say (29) action is taken, we can expect to see increased food prices, decreased availability and conflict over water, which will primarily affect poorer countries and low-income Americans, (30) everything from school lunches to food aid programs. © Copyright Guardian News & Media Ltd 2023 (1) sriracha (2) drought かんばつ 世界中で人気のチリソース

(3)のopenの品詞が何か (4)のto be the most prestigious prizeが何故、副詞句にならずにCになるのか分かりません教えて下さい😭

Lic 形 悲劇的 Sublic 形 公0 etes 名 糖尿 Power 名 ドリル 1234 日本語訳 口 (1) Those children are denied access (to education) V 旧日本語訳 | 日本語訳 文構造を分析し, 日本語に訳しましょう。 ① 文の要素を いる部分に, ( ), 名詞以外を修飾する副詞句なら 日本語訳に訳を記しましょう。 □ (2) The suspect was found guilty. 日本語訳 で表しましょう。 2 受動態によってOが消えて に(S・V・O・C) S と記しましょう。 3 修飾語句は、名詞を修飾する形容詞句なら 〉でくくり,Mと記しましょう。 4 (3) The window is kept open for air circulation). C 旧日本語訳] 解答 air circulation 換気 空気の循環 □(4) The Nobel Prize is considered to be the most prestigious prize in the world. C 口 (5) Carbon dioxide is thought of as the primary cause bf climate change. C A (1) Those children are denied access (to education). 0 (2) The suspect was found guilty. S V C その容疑者は、有罪だと分かった。 A A 38(Eqo72]] suspect 名 容疑者 / find OC OはCだと分かる/guilty 形 有罪の S V M それらの子どもたちは,教育を受ける権利を与えられていない。 ● the Nobel Prize ノーベル賞/prestigious 形 名声のある, 権威のある (3) The window is kept open <for air circulation〉. C deny 0020,02を与えない (2) VIS012] S V M その窓は,換気のために、 開けられたままである。 36 carbon dioxide 二酸化炭素/ primary 形 主な/climate change 気候変動 (4) The Nobel Prize is considered to be the most prestigious prize (in the world). C S M ノーベル賞は,世界で最も権威のある賞だと考えられている。 (5) Carbon dioxide is thought of as the primary cause (of climate change). M S 二酸化炭素は, 気候変動の主な原因だと考えられている。 Chapter 2 Chapter ②-6 ドリル 12345

英文和訳です 傍線部の訳が「しかし、私たちがいったいどのようにして他人の顔のどんなに細かい点を認識するのかはわかっていない。」なんですが、 「どのようにして」という意味の関節疑問文になる理由がわかりません、、 パッと見たときに「どれだけ〜か」っていう関節疑問文かなーと思って... Read More

次の英文を読んで, them の内容を明らかにして下線部を和訳しなさい。 13 The face is the primary human means of expression. We learn in infancy to be good at 盛とどれだけー noticing and understanding the smallest details of other people's faces. But just how it is that 1225 である we recognize them is unknown. Some scientists have thought that we might have a special faculty in the brain for fitting facial images to those we have previously encountered) and stored away for reference. (早稲田大改)

第1段落のコロン以下がなぜ同格だと分かるのですか？

次の英文を訳しなさい noitsubong-Pen① Størli X nisTIO People write for two primary reasons: to be read and to make 04-07 money. What an author writes is based on his purpose: to at all aut 40. entertain, to instruct, or to affect his readers. How he writes depends upon his character, personality, zest, and capacity. How a person writes reflects what he himself is. e funnsen is. $1 (北海道大)

responsibilityの前にitsが置いてあるのはなぜですか？itsの使い方もよくわかりません。

Their presence [in the country] makes the Canadian government more conscious V O of its responsibility [to help developing nations], (for example). 訳 make OC の形 S C 国内に彼らがいることによって、カナダ政府はたとえば、発展途上国を支援する 責任をより強く意識している。 語句 presence 名存在/ (be) conscious of ~ 〜を意識している 文法・構文 直訳「彼らの存在は, カナダ政府が意識している状態にする」→「彼らがい ることによって, カナダ政府は意識している」 となります。soli

解説の3のとこなんですけど、helpに三人称単数のSが付かないとisと並列にならないのはなんでですか？

<Whether in elementary school or in high school, B A one sign of a good teacher is [whether he or she can find out S' S V C a student who is in trouble and help that student O' V'B O' get out of it]. C' V'A CD 2-8 し 単語チェック [(an) elementary [èloméntari] school 名 小学校 ] element は 「基本的な要素」 の意味ですから, elementary school は, 「初歩的なことを教える学校」ということです。 な お,イギリス英語では primary (初歩の) school となります。 [a sign [sain] 名 しるし ] 日本語にするのが難しい単語です。 例えば at the first sign of trouble の直訳は 〈面倒の最初のしるしで〉 ですが. 「面倒になりそうになったら」 とする と自然です。 show signs of recovery なら直訳 〈回復のしるしを示す〉 より 「回復の兆しが 見られる」 が自然です。 本文では, 「良い教師のしるし」よりも、思い切って「良い教師とは･･･ で決まる」くらいにとるほうがよいでしょう。 [ be in trouble [tribl] 熱 困っている ] 直訳すると 〈困難の中にいる〉ですが 「困っ ている」「苦しい状況である」 などの意味にとればよいでしょう。 [ help + 人 + to (V)/(V) 人がVするのを手伝う] 現在では to (V) の to は 省略されるのが普通です。日本語でも、 「学校へ行く?」と尋ねる意味で 「学校行く?」と省く ことがあるのに似ていますね。 カ 田

見にくいかもしれませが、最後の文の前に有り得る説の具体例を語っていてそれを最後に、有り得る説の1部と言ってるので最後の文a few はthe fewじゃないとおかしくないですか

But they were not especially more creative (as a result of their C S outdoor walk) (than (when, in a repeat of the experiment, they 【和訳 V 5 It really seems S V 分詞構文 walked on an indoor treadmill, facing a blank wall)). しかし、何もない壁に向かって屋内のルームランナーで歩く実験を繰り返したと きと比べて、屋外で歩いた結果、 特別に創造的になったというわけではなかった。 弱酸としての性質 that it's the walking that is important for stimulating creativity, and not the surroundings> . S V (It's A that ~, and not B 「~なのはAであって、 B ではない」 (強調) 類は、水 和訳 創造性を刺激するのに重要なのは歩くということであって周囲の環境ではない ようである。 9 1 Just how a brief, casual walk alters <the various mental processes S [related to creativity] (how が名詞節を作り、Sになっている) remains unclear, but the effect lasts (for only a C S V short time), (making it distinct from any permanent physical changes [that exercise might produce inside the human brain]). 和訳 短時間の気軽な散歩が創造性に関わるさまざまな精神的プロセスをどのように 変化させるのかはまだ明らかになっていない。しかし、その効果は短時間しか 持続しないので、運動が人の脳内に生じさせ得る何らかの永続的な肉体の変 化とは違ったものである。 語句 permanent 「永続的な｣ 2 The primary effect might be < that walking improves mood, and S C S 0 creativity blossoms more easily (within a positive mind)>. V 和訳 主な効果は、散歩が気分をよくして、 その前向きな精神状態だと創造性がより S On the other hand), walking might change the direction of energy V that (otherwise) would be devoted, (by intention or not), to would は仮定法で、 otherwise が節の代わり restraining wild, creative thought). It's possible C 一方で散歩は、それをしていないときには意図的にあるいは無意識のうちに自 由な創造的思考を抑制することに向けられるであろうエネルギーの方向を変え るのかもしれない。 be devoted to -ing ｢~に向けられる」 0 RS V its own rational controls>. that walking allows the brain to break through some of 真S S 0 C 和訳 散歩のおかげで脳がそれ自体の論理的制御の一部を打ち破ることができるとい う可能性もある。 語句 rational 「論理的」 But those are only a few of many likely explanations, the research S V C student said, (adding < that she would probably go for a walk later (to V S V 分詞構文 help her think of some other possible theories and creative help 囚原形) experiments for testing them)>). 和訳 しかし、それらは多くのもっともらしい説明の一部にすぎないと研究生は語った。 そして、他のいくつかの可能性がある理論と、 それらの理論を検証する、創造 的な実験が思いつきやすくなるように、後で散歩に出かけるかもしれないとつけ 加えた。