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English Senior High

赤線の部分の訳と文構造が分かりません。 見ずらくてすいません🙇‍♂️

truly become between two independent individuals who fell in love and decided to make a life Such an important decision, perhaps the most important for themselves. decision of one's life, cannot be made by others. (1) sense. Marriage is But in many cultures it simply doesn't make fundamentally a social bond, uniting families and cementing their cultural and (イ) religious values. It may be romantic, but it is not just about the bride and groom; it's about family and community. Indeed, even in the West for most of history, marriage was not primarily about the individual needs and desires of a man and woman and the children they produced. Marriage had as ( ) to do with getting good in-laws and increasing one's resources and family labor force as it did with finding a lifetime companion and raising a beloved child. or Marriage spoke to the needs of the larger group. 3 Different traditions, different marriages. In India, over 90 percent of the (2) bemarriages are arranged. One survey in 2013 revealed that 74 percent of young 9 Indians aged between 18-35 years said that they would rather let their parents ad choose their life partners than choosing themselves. While the traditiona practice of arranged marriage has been illegal in China since the 1950s, parent remain heavily involved in their children's marital decisions, with many paren trying hard to persuade their children to get married by interrogating the (13) during family gatherings. In Japan, it was not until the early 1960s that le marriages outnumbered arranged ones. Arranged marriages can take a variety of forms ranging from fo marriages (where either the bride or the groom, or both, have no choice in matter) to consensual marriages (where the bride and groom have all 002 - 1

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English Senior High

至急お願いしたいです。 この回答を教えてください!

[PSponig Reading 目標 20分 速読問題 次の英文を2.5分で読んで, 1. の問いに答えなさい。 Sports shoes for children, who want to run fast. are now enjoying great popularity in Japan. Children play all sorts of sports in Japanese primary and secondary schools, and every school also holds a sports day as a special school event. Both short and long distance races are run around curved tracks in the school grounds but the "centrifugal force can make it hard to 5 stay on your feet when racing around the sharp bends on both ends of the track, and some children do slip and fall. As a matter of fact. wearing these shoes won't make them run faster. The shoes do, however. grip firmly to the ground and that makes the children less likely to slip and better able to run their best. So why do they grip the ground so well? The secret is in the "sole. A normal grip pattern consists of "symmetrical lines which cross 10 the sole horizontally. On thes hoes, though, the lines are not "parallel, and there are rubber "studs on the soles. and they are positioned differently. The tracks used in athletics are "regulated by *the International Association of Athletics Federations, and one of the rules is that you must run around the track 'anticlockwise. Think about what happens when you run around a bend anticlockwise. Which parts of your feet take the most pressure? The left 15 sides on both feet, and those places which take the most pressure are also the parts most likely 4. The to slip, and so the shoes are designed with a number of studs in these important areas. studs are each about one millimeter long and a centimeter in diameter. They put studs on the left side of each sole, which grip the ground tightly. The precise number varies depending on the size of the shoe. They are placed on the outer side of the left shoe and the 20 inner side of the right shoe. (321 words / 大阪工業大学) 1 218 1. この英文で話題となっているスポーツシューズの靴底を表す絵として最も適当なものを. 次の a. ~d. から選びなさい。 (5点) b. a. right left right left /22 right 4. 下線部(3)が指すものを, 日本語で簡潔に説明しなさい。 left /10] /10] d. _right 5. 下線部 (4)が指すものとして最も適当なものをa~d. から一つ選びなさい。 a. Japanese primary and secondary schools b. mothers who buy their children's shoes c. the children who want to run fast /40 left 精読問題もう一度英文を読んで,次の問いに答えなさい。 2. 文法 下線部 (1) の和訳として最も適当なものをa~d. から一つ選びなさい。 (6点) a. しかし, 遠心力のせいでトラックの両端のところでぴったり止まることはむずかしく、 中には ラインからずれてしまったり 転んだりする子もいる。 b. しかし, 遠心力のせいでトラックの両端の鋭いカーブでは靴が足に強く密着し, 中にはつまず いたり倒れたりする子もいる。 c. しかし, 遠心力のせいでトラックの両端の鋭いカーブを回るときにしっかりと姿勢を保つこと ができなくなり、 中には滑って転んでしまう子もいる。 d. しかし、遠心力のせいで足はトラックをはみ出してしまい, トラックの両端では大きく折れ曲 がって, 中には倒れ込みながらゴールする子もいる。 3. 下線部(2) の and は何と何とを結びつけていますか。 それぞれを英語で答えなさい。 /100 (8点) (9点) (7点) d. the developers of these shoes 6.全体把握 本文の内容と合っているものにはT, 合っていないものにはFと答えなさい。 (各1点) (ア) Sports shoes for children have become a great hit in Japan. ( (イ) Children in Japan run around curved tracks in the school grounds every day. ( (ウ) Sports shoes actually make the children run faster. (エ) The studs on the soles are all different sizes. ( ( (オ) Different sizes of sports shoes have different numbers of studs. ( ) ) )

Unresolved Answers: 1
English Senior High

1枚目の本文に対する2枚目の問題の答えを3-イか3-ロで迷っているのですが、どちらが正解かわかりません。どなたか理由もあわせて教えてもらいたいです。 よろしくお願いします!

Omoiyari is said to be a key concept of the Japanese mentality. (Its primary meaning is the ability to imagine other people's feelings. Japanese people's good manners have often (2) been associated with it and reported in news articles. For example, Japanese soccer supporters cleaned up the stadium after the matches at the World Cup, actions that were praised by the foreign media. Some experts say the supporters' behavior is related to education in Japan, where children clean their classrooms every day. Another example was seen during the frequent natural disasters. Even in such situations, many people still kept calm and patiently waited in lines for emergency supplies. JANET [ 3-1 ] According to a survey by an organization to promote good manners in Tokyo, less than 30 percent of Tokyo residents think people in Tokyo have good manners. [ 3-□ ] For example, Tokyo residents notice bad manners on the train. (4)Some young people sit in priority seats and do not give sit (5). V₂ 1 up their seats to the elderly, and others put on makeup. [ 3-> ] In an effort to get the passengers to 52 act more (5), railway companies display posters, saying things such as, "Please line up and c wait your turn" or "Please switch your phone to silent mode while ( 6-a) the train." 5 [ 3-= ] Omoiyari is often seen in school mottoes and emphasized in moral education at school. Some of the values that students are ( 6-b) include respecting the elderly, helping those with disabilities, and keeping promises. Students also take turns (6-c) in charge of cleaning the classroom, serving lunch, taking care of plants and animals. In addition, volunteer clubs collect money for charitable organizations and members visit elderly people in nursing homes. In moral education class, students read stories and discuss the topics in them. The teacher facilitates the discussion and the students draw their own conclusions. (Nakaya, et al., Discuss the Changing World, Seibido)

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