赤線部分についてです。私は｢any species｣を｢いかなる種｣と訳したのですが、日本語訳や解説を見るに、"any species"は"a species"という意味を表してるそうです。今までanyにひとつの物を限定するイメージを持っておらず、調べてもあまり理解できなか... Read More

2 Unit 20-Cognitive Linguistics- | 519 words / 筑波大 1 識別 One of the most important things that language does for us is help us make distinctions. implicitly, automatically all other When we call something edible, we distinguish it from - R オ 2 5 things that are inedible. When we call something a fruit, we necessarily distinguish it from vegetables, meat, dairy, and so on. 初期の人 組織した。彼らの精神と 基本的な私たちがまた 有効的に ② (1) Early humans organized their minds and thoughts around basic distinctions/that we still make and find useful. One of the earliest distinctions made was between now/and not-now; / these things are happening in the moment these other things happened in the past and are now in my memory. No other species makes this self-conscious distinction among past, present, and future. Of course many species respond to time by building nests, flying south, hibernating", 10 mating but these are preprogrammed, instinctive behaviors and these actions are not the 物体の永抂 result of conscious decision, meditation, or planning. 13 Simultaneous with an understanding of now versus before is one of (2) object permanence: Something may not be in my immediate view, but that does not mean it has ceased to exist. Our 存在をつかむではない? 何かはすぐには見えないかも brains represent objects that are here-and-now as the information comes in from our sensory 2 15 receptors For example, we see a deer and we know through our eyes that the deer is standing n& right before us! When the deer is gone we can remember its image and represent it in our mind's eve, or even represent it externally by drawing or painting or sculpting it. Jon 上の 4 This human capacity to distinguish the here-and-now from the here-and-not-now.showed up 初の記校 なだがここにあって、何がここにあったか at least 50,000 years ago in cave paintings. (3) These constitute the first evidence of any species on 芝援 識別 ひきる 120 earth being able to explicitly represent the distinction between what is here and what was here. In as other words those early cave-dwelling Picassos, through the very act of painting, were making a distinction about time and place and objects, an advanced cognitive operation we now call mental representation* And what they were demonstrating was an articulated sense of time: There was a deer out there (not here on the cave wall of course). He is not there now, but he was there before. 25 Now and before are different; here (the cave wall) is merely representing there (the meadow in front of the cave). This prehistoric step in the organization of our minds mattered a great deal. 5 In making such distinctions, (4) we are implicitly forming categories, something that is often す overlooked The formation of categories in humans is guided by a cognitive principle of wanting 多くの何報をできる! 325 h to encode as much information as possible with the least possible effort. Categorization systems optimize* the ease of conception and the importance of being able to communicate about those hibernate 冬眠する sensory receptor: 感覚受容器 (体の周囲の環境情報を感知する受容器の総称。 目、鼻、耳など) cognitive : 認識の mental representation 的表象(例えば人が「イヌ」を考えるとき、それは頭の中で文字でも映像でも 音でもない 何らかの形で思い描かれるが,この「頭の中の記号」のことを心的表象という) encode:・・・を記号化する optimize ... を最大限にする permeate : ･･･ に広がる 英 6 音

4 (A) 次の英文(1)〜(5)には、文法上取り除かなければならない語が一語ずつある。 解答用紙の所定欄に、該当する語とその直後の一語、合わせて二語をその順に記せ。 文の最後の語を取り除かなければならない場合は、該当する語と×を記せ。 (2) What surprise... Read More

英作文の添削お願いします。 100点満点で点数も付けていただきたいです。 テーマは「新型コロナウイルスは私たちの生活にどのような変化をもたらしたか」です。 I think the new coronavirus has forced us into changing ou... Read More

Basketball is the most interesting of all sports.をBasketball is the most interesting sports of all ．にしたんですが、意味は変わりますか？正解になりますか?

中二の英語です。NEW HORIZONの92ページの教科書の内容なのですが()の部分が分かりません。誰か分かるかたいたら、教えてくださいm(_ _)mお願いします🙇‍♀️

Before You Read 対話 内容に合うものを選び、答えを○で囲みましょう。 子とエディは、後日行われる「特別授業」について話しています。 理子は「特別授業」 のために、インドのタージ・マハルについて調べて、原稿を 書きました。どのように建設されたのでしょうか? 16901 子は特別のために、インドのタージ・マハルについて 原稿を書きました。どのように建設されたのでしょうか。 The Taj Mahal is one of the most popular World Heritage sites. It was built by Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his wife more than 350 years ago. Now, it is loved by many people. The Taj Mahal is known for its unique architecture. The building is covered with white marble. There are beautiful jewels on the walls. Some researchers say that about 1,000 elephants carried these materials from far away. However, the Taj Mahal is facing a problem. Its white marble is turning yellow and green because of pollution from factories and cars. Now, the government of India is trying to protect the site. [106 word The Taj Mahal is one of the most popular World Heritage sites. タージ・マハルは(一番人気の世界遺 の一つです。 It was built by Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his wife more than 350 years ago. それは (330年以上前に、彼ののために建てられました Now, it is loved by many people. それは (たくさんの人によって愛されています。 The Taj Mahal is known for its unique architecture, タージ・マハルは(特有の建築様子で知られています。 The building is covered with white marble. その建物は (白い大理石でおおわれています。 There are beautiful jewels on the walls. 壁には(石が Some researchers say that about 1,000 elephants carried these materials 研究者の中には約1000とうの象が薄くから運ん だ far away. 人もいます。 大気汚点により、かすんで見えるタージ・マハル However, the Taj Mahal is facing a problem. しかしながら、 タージ・マハルは ( Its white marble is turning yellow and green because of pollution from factories その白い大理石が and cars. Now, the government of India is trying to protect the site. 今、インドの政府は(

that と which がそれぞれ接続詞？関係詞？なのかよくわからないのでどなたか解説お願いします。

The evidence of history is strong, that those societies are most creative and progressive which protect the expression of new ideas.

【急募】 高専の過去問なんですが和訳ができないんで教えてください。また、英語の問題の解説もお願いします。

5 次の英文は,家族の夜の外食行動(eating out behavior)に関する調査について述べたもので ある。英文と表を良く読み, あとの問題に答えなさい。 なお, 計算等を行う場合は、この問題の ページの余白で行うこと。 Kakeru and his friend Judy go to a university in Japan. They decided to work together to do some research about people's eating out behavior at night. They sent several questions to 300 families with children in elementary or junior high school. They asked what day of the week the families eat out at night the most and what their primary reason for eating out is. The results are shown in the tables below. Table 1 shows the days of eating out at night. According to the results of the survey, Monday is the lowest percent of all. Only one percent of the families eat out on Monday. The percent of families who eat out on Thursday is half of the percent of Wednesday. On Sunday, ten percent of families eat out. The rate of families choosing Friday or Saturday night for eating out is more than 70 percent, and Friday is higher than Saturday. Why do more families choose Friday and not Saturday for eating out? Many adults and children are on a five-day week, and Saturdays and Sundays are their days off. So, they eat out on Friday night as a reward for finishing the week's work or school. In Table 2, we can see various reasons for eating out at night, but more than 60 percent of the answers are related only to parents. Parents usually make meals for the family, and other members sometimes help to cook. As a result, when parents cannot make dinner, the family eats out. The percent of "For a change" is about half of "All family members come home too late." The research also shows that most children want to eat out more often, but about 50 percent. of parents think they eat out too much. They worry about the cost of eating at restaurants. Table 1 Days of eating out Day Percent (%) Table 2 Reasons to eat out Reason Percent (%) Monday Tuesday Wednesday 8 Thursday Friday ( A ) ( B Saturday ( C ) Sunday Total amount 10 100 1 Parents come home too late 36 2 P 27 Q 15 R ) 11 Others For a change Total amount 7 4 100 (注) primary 第一位の on a five-day week 週5日勤務の be related to ~~と関係がある cost table day off for a change 気分転換に total amount it rate A reward ごほうび late 遅くに -5-

指定語数英作文 わからないので教えてください😭

赤線の略、文法が分かりません。 数が多くてすみません💦

【3】 次の文章とグラフを読んで問いに答えなさい。 現実? ? ✓ ~したい? Today, the eating habits of Japanese people have changed. More people like to eat bread and pasta, They also enjoy a lot of different dishes from other countries more often. ? Japan import's a lot of "produce from foreign countries. 2177 Look at the graph. These five countries spend a lot of money to import produce from SR? other countries. Among them, Japan spends the most and spends about 30 “billion dollars more than the UK. Russia doesn't spend as much as Germany but spends about 2 billion 日本は30億 dollars more than Italy. アメリカより使ってる? Why does Japan import so much produce? There are many reasons for this. Let's think about two of the reasons. One reason is the change in the favorite foods of Japanese people. ①Dishes from foreign countries are ( a ) among Japanese people, but some things ( b ) to cook those dishes are not available in Japan. The "shortage of farmland is another reason. About 70% of land in Japan is not good as farmland, because the land is in the mountains and is (②) with tree. And on some parts of the land which is good as farmland, people have built houses, shops and so on. Can Japan always import a lot of produce? It is not ( 3 ) to this question. In some parts of the world. *natural disasters like floods and *livestock epidemics sometimes damage produce which Japan needs. 4 (1. thing 2. should 3. we 4. 5. remember 6. another 7. there). If world peace is broken, maybe it will be difficult for Japan to import things. 4 another. There is things we should vem *produce billion 101 shortage natural disasters livestock epidemics

more、mostを付ける単語とer、estを付ける単語の違いって何ですか？ どう見分けたらいいんですか？