至急🚨 生物の質問です。 このモデルの仕組みを教えてください。 なぜ、低レベルのuqプール還元で代替経路とシトクロム経路が活性化されるのでしょうか？

(B) Electron distribution model (reflects current thinking) Alt Alternative oxidase inactive UQ pool Cyt Alt Alternative oxidase active UQ pool Cyt

至急お願いいたします🚨 生物の質問です。 ミトコンドリアの経路についての説明だと思うのですが、電子オーバーフローモデルと電子分布モデルの違いを教えていただきたいです。 また、どういう仕組みなのか、何故このように電子が流れるのかも教えていただきたいです。 UQ poolはユ... Read More

(A) Electron overflow model (considered out-of-date) Alt UQ pool Alternative oxidase inactive. Alt No alternative pathway activity Cytochrome pathway unsaturated Cyt (B) Electron distribution model (reflects current thinking) UQ pool Cyt Alternative pathway active Cytochrome pathway saturated Alt Alternative oxidase active Alt UQ pool Cyt Cyt Figure 14.33 Two models for regulation of electron flow through the alternative oxidase. (A) In the electron overflow model, no appreciable electron transfer through the alternative pathway takes place until electron flow through the cytochrome pathway is at or near satu- ration. This could result from the effects of respirato- ry control, if the rate of mitochondrial ATP produc- tion exceeds its rate of utilization in the cytosol, or from some externally imposed stress, such as low temperature. Under such circumstances, the UQ pool becomes sufficiently reduced to allow electrons to flow through the alternative oxidase, the latter re- quiring that the UQ pool be 40% to 60% reduced to attain significant activity. (B) In the electron distribu- tion model, the alternative and cytochrome path- ways both show significant activity at low levels of UQ pool reduction, and electrons are distributed be- tween the two pathways on the basis of the relative activities of each pathway. The activity of the alter- native oxidase under these circumstances is thought to be regulated by the action of a-keto acids and by reduction/oxidation of the intermolecular disulfide bond, as well as by additional regulatory mecha- nisms not yet characterized.

至急お願いしたいです。 全く分かりません。

Vocabulary Preview Match each word with a definition by drawing a line between them. **** 1. methane 2. undergo 3. fluctuate for 4. current 5. eruption 6. orbit 7. consequence 8. balance • (a) an explosion from a volcano . (b) a gas that is used as a fuel lib. (c) to give something up ofbelastb. (d) to do with the present time . (e) a curved path around a planet 9. contentious 151 • font-lo (f) causing disagreement . 416 . (g) to consider the importance of two things appropriately . work bas ron of been ensibilib . (h) to move up and down EVED . Seei opinsino (i) the result of an action or process 10. relinquish notiformedbr. (j) to experience something Too Hot t

この問題の答えを教えてください🙇 Elixir3三訂版です。

26 29 27 28 UNIT 5 不定詞 ① Reading 44 Grammar & Expression Writing /28 (268 words) 18 Arda Tur 8 宇宙エレベーター (イメージ) Cross Reference 12 Listening 8 Reading 29.08 People have always been fascinated by the stars. In the late 1950s, we began using 929 916 Jeriw blb rockets to explore space. Today, rockets remain the only method for space travel. However, some scientists and companies are discussing other ways to travel into space. They are even suggesting that it may be possible to build a space elevator. Such an elevator would be ideal to take people or equipment to a satellite in Earth's vs m orbit, the moon, or even Mars. They believe it would be expensive to build, but cheap oved) snosili saporio of bedes bi 2515JmT: 63 to operate. It would be 3,000 times cheaper than rocket travel, and it would also be Jodm Tolvo Station and Tokyo Joy trw 59728 safer. These are all positive reasons for trying to construct a space elevator. Obayashi Corporation is a Japanese company that built Tokyo Skytree, and improved the Golden Gate Bridge in America to protect it against 10 earthquakes. It has now promised to make a space elevator, which will allow people itsetovnoj anti mon doiniqo ono ar jedW (1) to go to a space station. Currently, the firm is researching the materials and costs. in einbiguier Obayashi Corporation wants to complete its project by 2050. Insoningie pig sabi gdT Most experts say that such a space elevator is not realistic. They also say it biq SILP 10 would be too would be too expensive. Other experts, however, think that a space elevator will be 15 built one day. It may all depend on human imagination and ambition. In fact, when in 1961 President John F. Kennedy announced the dramatic and ambitious goal to send an American rocket to the moon, many people doubted it could be done. But his goal was achieved in July, 1969, when the astronaut Neil Armstrong stepped onto the Moon's surface. ange Total ⑨25分 0:40 大意把握 SW.Y 問1 次は ア. イ. ウ I 問2 20 E て 19

問3について質問です。 当方、全くいい案が浮かばなかったのですが、皆さんがこのような英作文に当たったらどう対処しますか❓ 具体例としてはニホンカワウソやツシマヤマネコ、トキ、コウノトリが挙げられるようですが私はどの生き物も英語で書けません。(/ω＼*) ちなみに私はホ... Read More

次の英文を読み, 設問に答えなさい。 Jaguars had called the American Continents their home since the Ice Age when their ascendents crossed the Bering Land Bridge that once joined what is now Alaska and Russia. They lived in the central mountains of the southwestern United States for hundreds of years until they were almost driven to extinction in the mid- 20th century after hunters shot the last one in the 1960s. Currently, jaguars are found in 19 different countries. Several males have been observed in Arizona and New Mexico over the last 20 years, but breeding pairs have not been seen or reported north of Mexico. Natural reestablishment of them is also unlikely because of urbanization and the U.S.-Mexico border blocking jaguar migration routes. Now, after more than a 50-year absence, conservation scientists are suggesting the jaguar's return to their native environment in a study that outlines what the rewilding effort may look like. The authors of the new paper suggest a suitable area for jaguars spanning 2 million acres from central Arizona to New Mexico. The space would provide a big enough range for 90 to 150 jaguars, the researchers explained. They also argued that bringing jaguars back to the U.S. is crucial to species conservation as they are listed as near-threatened on the IUCN Red List, and reintroduction could also help restore native ecosystems, the Associated Press reports. "The jaguar lived in these mountains long before Americans did. If done

英作文の添削を下の条件を満たしているかも含めてしてほしいです。 条件・あなたが尊敬する人物(80語程度) 　　・Who is the person? ・What does the person do?(職業) 　　・Why do you admire/loo... Read More

I admire a professional dimber Futaba Ito. She is the youngest ever winner of the Bouldering Japan Cup at the age of 14. I currently climb once a week, but when she was in high school she climbed about 5 times a week and did it for 3 years, which I thought was amazing. Seeing her, I wanted to be someone like her who could balance academics and sports and continue to do whatever I wanted to do.

英作文の添削を下の条件を満たしているかも含めてしてほしいです。 条件・あなたが尊敬する人物(80語程度) 　　・Who is the person? ・What does the person do?(職業) 　　・Why do you admire/look... Read More

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3 次の各文の( 1. Ice ( A. makes. 2. Jack was ( A. both の中に入れるのに最も適切な表現を1つずつ選び、記号で答えなさい。 ) into water when it melts. B. becomes ) as slim nor as healthy as I was. B. either C. neither 4. He is currently ( A. considering to be C. considered to be 3. I couldn't get reservations at Mario's tonight. It was completely ( A. booked B. noted C. filled 6. There haven't been any phone calls, ( A. have they B. been they 7. I met her in 2012, ( A. who C. turns ) the best British athlete. 5. It was very kind ( ) you to come to our wedding. A. for B. with C. to B. anything else C. whatever D. other anything 8. Ellie: How did you like the play, Mike? Mike: I wish the actors ( A. spoke B. regarding as D. regarded to be as ) she was still a student. B. when C, which )? C. have there 9. Tom: What are your hobbies? Kathy: I'm more interested in sport than ( A. what else A. Good guess B. Of course not C. Yes, I think you will D. You're right on target 232 10. Bob: Would you mind if I asked you a favor? Susan: ( ). What can I do for you? D. gets D. each ). ) a little louder. I could hardly hear them. B. would speak C. have spoken D. had spoken ) up. D. finished D. of D. been there D. where OMI(873-1)

これらの問題の解答（出来れば解説も）を教えてほしいです。

3 次の各文の( 1. Ice ( A. makes 2. Jack was ( A. both の中に入れるのに最も適切な表現を1つずつ選び、記号で答えなさい。 ) into water when it melts. B. becomes ) as slim nor as healthy as I was. B. either C. neither 4. He is currently ( A. considering to be C. considered to be 5. It was very kind ( A. for 3. I couldn't get reservations at Mario's tonight. It was completely ( A. booked B. noted C. filled 7. I met her in 2012, ( A. who B. anything else C. whatever D. other anything C. turns ) the best British athlete. 6. There haven't been any phone calls, ( A. have they B. been they B. with > you to come to our wedding. C. to 8. Ellie: How did you like the play, Mike? Mike: I wish the actors ( A. spoke B. would speak B. regarding as D. regarded to be as )? C. have there ) she was still a student. B. when C, which 9. Tom: What are your hobbies? Kathy: I'm more interested in sport than ( A. what else 23- D. gets 10. Bob: Would you mind if I asked you a favor? Susan: ( ). What can I do for you? A. Good guess B. Of course not C. Yes, I think you will D. You're right on target D. each ). ) up. D. finished ) a little louder. I could hardly hear them. C. have spoken D. had spoken D. of D. been there D. where OMI(873-1)

写真の問題がわかりません。。 教えてください！

10 15 5 B) Read the following e-mail, and choose the best answer to each question. From: To: Date: Subject: Dear Mr. Westbrook, Elaine McGee <E_McGee@kingsley.co.uk> Nicolas Westbrook <nic_westbrook@heymail.com> June 25 Fashion columns ((1X2) = 4 points × 2, (3) = 5 points) Hello. I'm the editor of Kingsley Press. I'm writing to ask you to write a column for our publication “SUNNY," a monthly magazine which has been providing useful information for middle-aged men so that they can lead their lives cheerfully and actively. I have read your fashion blog, and liked the pictures and descriptions., Each article was very understandable and told me you have good taste. Also, I was impressed with your extensive knowledge of art. Currently, there are a lot of middle-aged men who can't decide what to wear or are not good at shopping for clothing. If you wrote a fashion advice column, it would probably be a great help to our readers. We are planning a column series titled "Brush up your fashion now." I would like you to write a one-page column of about 400 words with a picture of coordinates monthly. I am offering you $100 per article, but I would like to discuss this and other details with you later. If your columns are popular, we will ask you to write other columns about art or movies. Please contact me if you are interested. Sincerely yours, Elaine McGee Kingsley Press