(4)について This is why にしてしまいました。　 This is becauseというようなThis is whyの表現ではだめな理由を教えてください

(60分) Ⅰ 次の英文を読んで、下の設問 (1)~ (11) の語には注が付いています。 に答えなさい。 なお、 Food is fuel. When your body needs energy, you eat. When it doesn't you don't. It should be so simple when you think about it, but that's exactly the problem: us big smart humans can and do think about it, (, introduces all manner of problems and neuroses*. Have you noticed how you always have "room for dessert"? You might have just eaten the best part of a cow, or enough cheesy pasta to sink a gondola, but you can manage that fudge brownie or sundae. Why? How? If your stomach is full, how ice cream triple-scoop b) eating more even physically possible? It's largely because your brain makes an executive decision and decides that, no, you still have room. The sweetness of desserts is a palpable* reward (7)that the brain recognizes and wants so it overrules the stomach. C Exactly {c case is ③ is 4 the this why) uncertain. It may be that humans need quite a complex diet in order to remain in tip-top* condition, so rather than just relying on our basic metabolic systems to eat whatever is available, the brain steps in and tries to regulate our diet better. And this would be fine if that was all the brain does. But it doesn't. So it isn't. Learned associations are incredibly powerful when it comes ( d ) eating. You may be a big fan of something like, say, cake. You can be eating cake for years without any bother, then one day you eat some cake that makes you vomit. Could be some of the cream in it has gone sour; it might contain an ingredient you're allergic to; or (and here's the annoying one) it could be that something else entirely made you throw up shortly after eating cake. out of The disgust eating poiso g And it consider th The brain than food, it doesn't worryingl needlessl one of li shovelin the brai (注) (1) (2

このようなアが指すものを抜き出せみたいな問題はどうやってときますか？

Buyology During an airplane flight, Martin Lindstrom, a marketing expert, read an article about “neuromarketing” in a magazine. Neuromarketing is a new science that studies the brain's responses to advertisements and TV commercials. Neuromarketing looks into why people buy things, using brain scan technology. Lindstrom became so interested in (ア)this new field that he decided to learn more about it. He not only reviewed past studies ( イ ) did research himself. With the help of scientists, Lindstrom scanned the brains of more than 2,000 volunteers from five different countries including Japan. Eventually, he wrote a book on neuromarketing -Buyology.

こうゆうアがさすものを抜き出す問題は前と後ろどちらの文章に答えがありますか？

Buyology During an airplane flight, Martin Lindstrom, a marketing expert, read an article about “neuromarketing” in a magazine. Neuromarketing is a new science that studies the brain's responses to advertisements and TV commercials. Neuromarketing looks into why people buy things, using brain scan technology. Lindstrom became so interested in (ア)this new field that he decided to learn more about it. He not only reviewed past studies ( イ ) did research himself. With the help of scientists, Lindstrom scanned the brains of more than 2,000 volunteers from five different countries including Japan. Eventually, he wrote a book on neuromarketing -Buyology.

英語の現在進行形の問題です 合ってるか教えて頂けると有難いです。

Challenge B Fill in the blanks with the appropriate word(s) to complete the sentences. この日音ん at the moment. 1. The weight scale broke down yesterday ánd is (O being repaired ② having repaired ③ having been repaired © repaired getting a second opinion from another specialist. 2 am thinking of @ think 2. I O am thinking O have thought どうにんな。 3. Todd is normally the quietest in the group, but somehow he talkative now. (@is being のwill be (3) was O has been - 技 4. John is sort of neurotic: he is always going to hospital and diseases. over imaginary Ois worried 2worries worried O worrying

添削お願いします🙇‍♀️

下記の英文を読んで設問に答えなさい。*の付いている語句に関しては本文の後にまとめて注 があります。 Jason paced the corridor* outside the boardroom* before his presentation. He could heat his pulse (イ) his ears, and his mouth was dry. (1)The last time he felt like this. he told himself to relax. but it didn't work. So this time, he tried something different: "I feel excited." Suddenly, his symptoms* the racing pulse, the twisting stomach, the sweaty palms-started to energize him. The boardroom door opened. He performed brilliantly. This story might be fiction, butat its core lies a very real truth. (2)The science of emotion tells us that our bodies respond( similarly to many different emotions, including anger, excitement and anxiety, And recent research has, shown that if we verbally* put those symptoms into a different context-by saying "I feel excited" when feeling stressed, for example-we can trick ourselves into following suit*. The key to all this is the neurotransmitter*| and hormone norepinephrine*. When you're too stressed or scared, your norepinephrine levels surge* well(ロ)their sweet spot*;/when you tell yourself you're excited,they sometimes fall back. Of course, (3)this trick won't work (ハ) every emotion: it's a lot harder to reframe stress )(ニ) relaxation, because those two conditions have entirely different physical symptoms. Nonetheless, in the right context, stress can become a source of positive energy-not just a by-product* of anxiety. (出典)Ian Robertson, “How Stressing Out Can Help You Succeed", Time, 189 巻,4号,p.15, Jan. 23, 2017. (注) corridor:廊下 boardroom:重役会議室 symptom:症状 verbally: 言葉で neurotransmitter : 神経伝達物質 フリン(興奮を伝達する脳内ホルモンの一種で、ノルアドレナリンとも呼ぶ) surge: 急上昇する、 わき立つ sweet spot : 最適なレベル follow suit:それに従う hormone norepinephrine : ホルモン·ノルエピネ by-product:副産物 彼生が最後にこのように感じたとき、彼失はソラックスするように [設問1] [設問2] 【設問3) [設問4] 下線部(1)を和訳しなさい。 自分に言い開かセたが、 それはりまくいがながった。 下線部(2)を和訳しなさい。 下線部(3)this trickの事例を本文に即して具体的に日本語で説明しなさい。 文中の空欄(イ)~ (=) に入る最も適切な語をそれぞれ次の1から6の中か ら選び番号で答えなさい。 1. after )2(ロ)6. (1)4()ゲ 6. beyond 2. for 3. as 4. * to 5. in (2)情の科学は和たちの体がが怒りや興香,不要すなど、多くの果なる感情に対して、 同じょうに反応することを私たらに伝えている。. (3)身に楽しいいと感じるウに言間けせなと、 1レアドレオリンの分泌量が減ることにより、 ストレスが軽非するということ。

わからないです

[5 次の英文を読み。 以下の設問に答えよ。 (配点 60点 xtenSiVe を て of your Your dog's ability to learn new tricks may be less a product 7aining (han of ther underlying *genetics ch as aral traits such Among 101 dog *breeds, scientists found that certain behavioral 0 genetically Sirmila 00Gr or Aproasion were more HMI GR PE時昌汗EE 2 S dog behaviors breeds、 While past studies have looked into the genetic foundations of ・the 2ceeg7zzgs の 7@ for certain breeds、thiS research published October 1 in *the /ァの preeds and find a な is the first to investigate a wide diversity of netic signal behavioral aly。 everyone knows that different dogs have 中作erent : の 7ashington in ~ says Noah Snyder-Mackler, a geneticist at the University of Washing Ks の Sa *canines have lived de "But we didnt know how much or why.” Humans and *canine at least 15.000 years. But only within the last 300 years or so have produced Yarieties such as Chihuahuas and Great Danes. Snyder-Mackler and his colleagues considered how 101 dog breeds behave while searching for genetic similarities among breeds sharing certain personality graits. Data came from two dog genotype databases and from C-BARQ, a survey 好at asks owners to rank their pure-bred dog's "propensity for certain behaviors, hike chasing or aggressiveness toward strangers. As a result the study didnt have genetic and behavioral data from the same canine individuals, which could help 岳ghjjght rare genetic varjants that may be nonetheless important to diversity im pehavjors. “Tjeyre not perfect sources of data” says Clive Wynne, an animal behaviorist at Arizona State Unjversity jn Tempe, who was not involved in the study. “But allowed fhem to Jook at ots and lots of dogs.” Using daa from over 14000 dogs described in C-BARQ, the researchers gave each breed a score for 14 different behaviors, and then searched for overall genetic simlarifies among breeds that had similar Scores. For traits such as aggression foward sfrangers, franability and chasing, the researchers found that genes ルー Yo

31番教えてください。

eo ag ada II9n. KN {5'#&- ocean eo tm Jo Sud am pu InetoAo am JO 3502 auH Pu "ineuhaA0 3 JO So3 au uenH arOUH 0GTS$ 1SOO Jat8on uonoadsur auH Pu IPo au JO 2orrd nn JI T62 2UH JO od at JO suhnoi sarmh 1s2 IneuroAO ani8uo nV "nonodsu 12jes 6 IOj 0c$ Pred Du po Pasn 8noq 2 TS > TTYTT 00O:O Je armeradtra1

なんで答えはこうなるんですか？文法がこうなる理由を教えてください

ブ/ 貞本どの1 内の語句を本文の内容に合うように並べ着えなさい。 文頭に来る文字も 小文字にしてある。 Hp lpng wYeu feed to work や by

この文章、客員教授の、「なぜ検査を行うのか」という問に対して研修医が「客観的なデータが必要だから」と返し、それに教授が質問を連発し、最終的には「検査とは本当に必要な時に、頭の中でたどり着いた診断を裏付けるために行うものだ」と言っているのですが、これって結局研修医の理由と同じ... Read More

doubt that the nerve conduction studies w骨 be slow?” he m do you want them for, then?" records,′ suggested the resident, trying to defend his records,′ exploded Dr. MacArdle. “He's weak. Youyve mont of allofus. Dont you trust your own eyeS?” ,。Do Ke YOUT decisions[for youP1 P C SO eventually failing to justify why he rdley honk tests were not to be used to の /" nor were they Icenses to (5)8O fishing. He 3) ml YOU Ordered everythingfsou CcOUu .think of 半 0 ペデっで隊り Npositive only the Americans do that* He BHC証IL (1Z て\N Pe Md my MD. degree that spring, and pecialty "called neuro-ophthalmology

写真上から4行目の They volleyed back and force, the resident eventually failing to justify why he really needed a test.なんですが、これって文構造どうなってるんですが、最初... Read More

You've で got ( records.” exploded Dr.MacArdle. “He's weak. Yowve JuSt examined him in front of all of us。 Dont You trust your own eyeS? You neep a machine to make your decisionslfor yowy1 トーーーーーーーーー EEE back and forth. the resident eventually failing to justify why he really needed a test. In Dr. MacArdles book tests were not to be used to 人 (②-ー 2 restate or “document the obvious, nor were they licenses to 38o fishing. He 3) particularjy hated the latter, in which you ordered everything*you could think o | ピン で還還 and waited to see<wh t came(backypositive only the Americans do that.”h N 幸る のWx93 woて =ニ> ア2z77そ ととら ソ 7Tテる scolded. Tests were to be gotten onIY When absolutely necessary, and then onl to confirm a diagnosisjyou had already arrived at in your head. 4 電 前 2 Carolina, received my M.D. degree that spri remained to begin my residency In 3 subspecialty ′ called neuro-oph ( a ).it was a combination of neurology and o n visual disorders originating in the bram 叶 ES CA