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English Junior High

【急募】 高専の過去問なんですが和訳ができないんで教えてください。また、英語の問題の解説もお願いします。

5 次の英文は,家族の夜の外食行動(eating out behavior)に関する調査について述べたもので ある。英文と表を良く読み, あとの問題に答えなさい。 なお, 計算等を行う場合は、この問題の ページの余白で行うこと。 Kakeru and his friend Judy go to a university in Japan. They decided to work together to do some research about people's eating out behavior at night. They sent several questions to 300 families with children in elementary or junior high school. They asked what day of the week the families eat out at night the most and what their primary reason for eating out is. The results are shown in the tables below. Table 1 shows the days of eating out at night. According to the results of the survey, Monday is the lowest percent of all. Only one percent of the families eat out on Monday. The percent of families who eat out on Thursday is half of the percent of Wednesday. On Sunday, ten percent of families eat out. The rate of families choosing Friday or Saturday night for eating out is more than 70 percent, and Friday is higher than Saturday. Why do more families choose Friday and not Saturday for eating out? Many adults and children are on a five-day week, and Saturdays and Sundays are their days off. So, they eat out on Friday night as a reward for finishing the week's work or school. In Table 2, we can see various reasons for eating out at night, but more than 60 percent of the answers are related only to parents. Parents usually make meals for the family, and other members sometimes help to cook. As a result, when parents cannot make dinner, the family eats out. The percent of "For a change" is about half of "All family members come home too late." The research also shows that most children want to eat out more often, but about 50 percent. of parents think they eat out too much. They worry about the cost of eating at restaurants. Table 1 Days of eating out Day Percent (%) Table 2 Reasons to eat out Reason Percent (%) Monday Tuesday Wednesday 8 Thursday Friday ( A ) ( B Saturday ( C ) Sunday Total amount 10 100 1 Parents come home too late 36 2 P 27 Q 15 R ) 11 Others For a change Total amount 7 4 100 (注) primary 第一位の on a five-day week 週5日勤務の be related to ~~と関係がある cost table day off for a change 気分転換に total amount it rate A reward ごほうび late 遅くに -5-

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English Junior High

(1)なぜ、ウではなくエになるのかの理由を教えてほしいです 見づらくてすみません🙇‍♀️

これを読んで、あとの問いに答えなさい。 Hi, I'm Kaito. Today, I will talk about Al "devices. We use many kinds of Al devices lik use it to do work given by humans, I think Al devices can make our lives better. There "robots, "drones, and "smartphones, AI devices collect a lot of information, rememberi still a lot of work AI devices cannot do but they can do some work to make our lives easi Through my speech, I want you to learn more about Al devices and to live with them in the future. imagine how It was held by Kamome City At the event, I learned about many kinds of AI devices I didn't know anything about AI devices before I joined an event about them th that can help humans. we ca this summe 9 with her body, it asked her some questions, and gave her suggestions to make her fee better. A man from Kamome City Office said to me, Though this robot can work like doctor, (D). It cannot replace a doctor. But there will be more robots working in hospitals in the future." At the event, I started thinking about the ways to make Al device nt, I started to learn more about AI devices. I've learned that A this graph. It shows the "changes in the number of farmers in 2010, 2015, and 2020 in devices are used in many different ways. For example, AI devices help farmers. Japan and how old they were in each year. The number of farmers became smaller, and the "percentage of the farmers who were 60 years old and older than 60 years old became larger And now, AI devices are expected to be a great help to farmers. After I went to the event, 605799 Look saw graph : グラフ camera:カメラ changes in color(s): 下線部が表すグラフとして Changes in the number of farme ウ 250 (万人) 200 179.8 175.7 150 152.4 100 138.2 50 27A 2010 ° 37.5 2015 C60 years old and older than younger than 60 years old. Changes in the numbe (万人) 250 200 161.6 175 150 108.9 100 13 50 50 62.7 0 2010 60 years old and younger than t )~( (2) 1 を,あとのア~ there are B humans C robots c ア ウ 1-A 1- B 1 I went to another event to learn how AI devices actually help farmers. One robot I there helped farmers pick tomatoes. The robot has a "camera on it to collect a lot of information about the tomatoes. It remembers the shapes and "colors of "ripe tomatoes and decides when to pick the tomatoes. When it decides to pick the tomatoes, it picks them with its arms. Farmers send the tomatoes that the robot has picked to the stores. At this event, talked with a farmer who used the "tomato-picking robot. I asked him, "What do you think about working with the robot?" He said, "I don't think robots and humans can do all of the same work. But)(2). Today, robots have become very important. The number of young people who want to be farmers has become smaller, because a farmer's work is hard and needs much experience. If robots can do the hard work for farmers, they will improve farmers' lives. I hope more young people will want to become farmers." AI devices are used in our lives in many ways. I've learned that it is difficult for us to live without AI devices in today's world. However, we need to remember AI devices are not perfect. AI devices can remember all the information they collect, but 3). So, we always have to think about effective ways of using them. I hope that more AI devices will be used to help people. AI devices, like the doctor robot and the tomato-picking robot, can improve our lives. So, I want to make AI devices that can work well with humans to make our lives better in the future. That's my dream. Thank you for listening. (E) device(s): robot(s): ロボット drone(s): ドローン smartphone(s): スマートフォン be held 開催される suggestion(s): * City Office T replace: ~に取って代わる BC (3)次のa~ ano あとのア a Kait Kai Ka d Th Ro K eイアオ

Resolved Answers: 1
Science Junior High

気温と飽和水蒸気量の問題です どうゆう風にに解いていけばいいか教えてください😭😭😭 答えはイです

6 気象について調べるため、次の観測と実験を行いました。 これに関して、あとの(1)~(4)の問いに答え なさい。 観測 ある日、日本のある地点で、天気について調べる観測を行った。 図1はその日の6時の天気図で あり、 図2は同じ日の18時の天気図である。 図 1 図2 低 1000 1020 1020 1000 1020 表1は、この日の6時から18時までの2時間ごとにおける、 気温、湿度、 風向 風力をまとめ たものである。この日、観測を行っている間に、観測を行った地点を寒冷前線が通過したことがわ かっている。 表1 時刻〔時] 気温[℃] 湿度[%] 風向 風力 6 11.2 74 南東 3 8 12.2 89 東南東 4 10 16.5 81 南西 6 12 11.6 88 北北西 4 14 10.0 89 北北西 3 16 9.6 88 南東 2 18 11.4 58 西北西 3 実験 観測を終えた 18時以降になると、 湿度が大幅に下がったため、 室内で加湿器をつけ、湿度の変 化を調べた。 加湿器をつける前に室内の湿度を測定したところ、 40%であった。 そこで、 加湿器のタンクに 水を満たしてスイッチを入れ、 一定時間置いたところ、 室内の湿度は60%になっていて、 タンク に入れた水の質量は145g減少していた。 なお、加湿器をつけている間、 室内の気温は一定なま ま変化していなかった。 -10-

Resolved Answers: 1
Science Junior High

問1の③と問3の(1)教えてください🙇🏻‍♀️🙏🏻

2 次の問いに答えなさい。 北海道のA市に住むKさんたちは、水蒸気とについて調べるため、次の実験と実習を 行った。 実験1 ある日、水でぬらし固くしぼったタオルを風の当たらない日かげに干した。 次に、 10時から1時間ごとに14時まで、干していたタオルの質量や気温、湿度を測定した。 実験2 未開封の飲料缶5本をあらかじめ冷蔵庫で冷やし4℃にしておいた。次に、実 1と同じ日、同じ場所で 10時から1時間ごとに、4℃の缶を冷蔵庫から1本ずつ 取り出し、取り出したばかりの缶の表面に水滴がつくかどうかを観察した。 実験1, 実験2の結果を時刻ごとにまとめると、表1のようになった。 表1 時刻 10時 11時 12時 13時 14時 タオルの質量[g〕 実験1 気温(℃) 207 193 177 163 151 16 18 17 14 13 湿度 [%] 39 39 40 46 60 実験2 表面の水滴 つかな かった つかな かった つかな かった つかな かった ついた 実習 A市に西のほうから前線が近づくときの、雲ができる高さと湿度の関係を調べるた め、次の実習を行った。 [1] A市に前線が近づくことを天気予報で知ったので,西の空の雲を2日間観察し,前 線が近づくときに見られる特徴的な雲の写真を、時間をおいて3種類撮影した。 図1 のXZは,このとき撮影した3種類の雲の写真である。 [2] 次に, [1]の観察2日目の9時と21時の天気図をもとに、前線の移動について調べ た。 図2図3は、このとき用いた天気図である。 [3] さらに, 気象台が観測した, A市上空6kmまでの高さごとの湿度を調べた。 図4 2日目の9時の高さと湿度の関係をグラフに表したものである。 図1 X Y 図2 図3 A市 図4 A 100 高 高 1012 1006 1028] 湿度 80 60円 (96) 40 1 2 3 45 6 高さ(km) 2日目9時 2日目21時]

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