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English Junior High

問3 ェ 問5 イ 問6 ウエ なぜそうなるのかの解説お願いします

次の英文は,日本にホームステイしているエミリー(Emily) のことを書いたものです。これを読んで問いに答えなさい。 Emily is a high school student from the U.S. She is interested in Japan very much. She came to Japan and has stayed at Taro's house for one month. She is enjoying her stay in Sapporo. (1) One day, she went to a movie with Taro. The movie was really nice, so it made them excited. After that, they took a *subway to go back to their home. Emily was telling him what she thought about the quiet. He said, "Please talk in a small voice. movie_in_a *loud voice on the subway, so Taro In Japan, we are usually quiet on the subway." She was surprised to hear that, so she said to Taro, "Sorry, but I don't know why we have to be so quiet. In the U.S., we can talk with each other on the subway. Sometimes some people dance and sing a song." This time Taro was surprised to hear that. ① The next day, Emily was talking with Taro's father. She said, “Today I saw something *strange when I was on the subway. There were so many people and most of them could not sit down. Only one *seat was *empty, but *no one tried to sit there." Taro's father answered, “Did you see a sign near the seat? That seat is only for people who need some help like *elderly people or *pregnant women, or people with special *needs. *Even if there are no elderly people standing on the subway, other people won't sit there. The *priority seats are on the buses and trains in many towns in Japan, but the seats like this only in Sapporo." Emily thinks everyone should give a seat to elderly people or pregnant women. By doing so, they won't need special seats on the subway. Emily will stay in Sapporo for more two months and そうすることで (E) subway T loud... 大きな strange... おかしな, 奇妙な empty 空いている no one ~ ・だれも~しない seat... elderly ・・・ 高齢の even if ~・・・ たとえ~でも

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English Junior High

(3)(5)教えてください

10 15 2 次の英文は,中学生の久美子 (Kumiko) と母の対話です。 これを読んで,あとの各問いに答えなさい。 Mother: Yesterday morning, when I met some students, they said in *loud voices, “Good morning.” I felt very ( 1 ). Kumiko: I think they are students from my school. We always *greet each other when we meet. So I always greet everyone every day. 5 Mother: You are nice. People feel very good when they *exchange *greetings with each other. Kumiko: I agree. (2) Mother: That's right. I'll tell you another thing. Greetings can be the first *step in communication. If you start talking to people with a greeting first, you can talk with them more. Kumiko: Well .... I have one thing to tell you. Last Monday, we got a new student from Tokyo. Her name is Mika. She looked *nervous because that day was her ( ③ ) day in our class. (4) Mother: Kumiko: No. I wanted to talk with her, but I could not say anything. Then my friend Yuri said to her, “Hello. I'm Yuriko. Everyone calls me Yuri. Nice to meet you.” Soon Mika smiled and started talking to us. We really enjoyed talking with her. Greetings are very useful for opening people's *minds. I learned that from Yuri. I'll never forget this important experience. 6 〔注〕 loud (声音が大きい greet あいさつする exchange やり取りする step 一歩 nervous 緊張して mind 心 (1) ( ① ), ( ③ )に適する語の組み合わせをア~エから選び,記号で答えなさい。 ア ① surprised (3) easy 1 glad ③ important ウ 1 sad ③ exciting I ① happy ③ first 〔土〕 (2) 対話が成り立つように, ⑥ に適する文をア~エから1つずつ選び, 記号で答えなさい。 ア So it was difficult for us to greet her. イ After that, we told her many things about our school. ウ A nice greeting can make them happy. エ You should work hard to have a better school life. (3) 対話が成り立つように, ④に適する疑問文を書きなさい。 (4) 下線部⑤とほぼ同じ内容を表すように, に適する語を書きなさい。 I am called Yuri by everyone. (5) 下線部⑦ が指す具体的な内容を日本語で答えなさい。 greeting あいさつ ②〔ウ] ⑥[イ] 日の ARNOX

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